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Anatomy of Wrongful Conviction – Day Six

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By Thomas Bartlett Whitaker

To read Day Five, click here

If, as I argued at the beginning of this series, the primary driver of wrongful convictions is the general public’s kneejerk and unreasoned desire for vengeance, then its co-conspirator is its ignorance of the judicial system.  Consider the full weight of the evidence I have laid out for you over the course of the past five days.  I suspect that if asked most of you would assume that this gross injustice would be settled fairly quickly, that there would be some sort of hearing and Jeff would be set free.  I have deliberately not dwelled upon the machinations of the various state courts in this piece, because to do so would have multiplied the length of all of this by at least several times.  But the simple fact is that the legal chicanery engaged in by the government while seeking to deny Jeff relief is easily on par with the reprehensible behavior of the prosecutor.  It is by no means certain that Jeff’s innocence will ever be proven, due to the immense procedural hurdles set in place since the 1980’s on capital litigants.  Despite everything, smart money still comes down on the side of Jeff Prible being executed in a few short years, and Kelly Siegler getting to continue building her brand on television.

I will give you one brief example that illustrates the legal minefield Jeff must cross in order to even have his claims heard in open court.  The case now sits in the U.S. District Court under Keith Ellison.  I was immensely pleased to hear that Jeff landed in Ellison’s courtroom, because he is a smart cookie, capable of systematically picking apart the web of lies spun by Siegler.  Ellison attended college at Harvard, Magdelin College at Oxford (as a Rhodes scholar, no less), and finally Yale.  He was a clerk for the U.S. Supreme Court under Justice Harry Blackmon, one of the most coveted jobs in all of lawyerdom, for a judge who would later famously withdraw his support for capital punishment. Ellison was appointed by Bill Clinton, meaning that he is not a “hanging judge,” so often the case when you are placed in the courtroom of a G.W. Bush appointee.  Still, even with all of those potential advantages, the courts run on precedent, and the overwhelming majority of precedent has tilted so far against defendants that it is nearly always an insurmountable barrier to overcome.  When Ellison received Jeff’s original application for a federal writ, he correctly realized that new facts had come to light since the TCCA had denied him relief.  He therefore stayed the federal proceeding and sent the case back to the trial court to hold an evidentiary hearing. (The Attorney General’s office, of course, vigorously, fought this move; they recommended denying all of his claims as irrelevant).  The State Court judge was again our old friend Mark Kent Ellis, Siegler’s former campaign advisor.  Naturally, he killed the hearing, mirroring Greg Abbot’s opinion that Jeff’s claims were immaterial.  When I read the transcripts from this hearing–that–wasn’t, it was very telling to see how the representatives of the HCDA’s office fell all over themselves while objecting to any and every mention of Hermilo Herrero’s case.  Ellis, of course, sustained every objection. Now that the case is back in federal court, Jeff’s only hope will be in arguing for an evidentiary hearing where he might have a chance of deposing Siegler.  It seems so obvious the wrong that has been done in this case, but my faith in the system has failed me and I am no longer able to hold out much hope for any of us here on the Row, even the factually innocent.

It has been necessary for me at times to omit some aspects of the case file in the interests of brevity, though you wouldn’t know it considering the length of this article.  I have many theories and suspicions about this business that I was not able to verify, unfortunately.  For instance, I draw your attention to the case of Jermont Hairston, which I learned about thanks to Harris County’s nifty JIMS system (which indexes cases in multiple dimensions, including by the names of the state’s witnesses).  When Michael Beckcom’s name is inserted it shows him as a witness for the prosecution in Hairston’s rape case.  I actually have no idea if he testified or not, though I suspect not.  I believe Beckcom was attached to this case – which was held in Mark Kent Ellis’s court, no less – so that Siegler could get some face-time with Beckcom in a manner indiscoverable to the defense.  The facts of Hairston’s case are worth noting, too, as he apparently forced his victim to perform oral sex on him at gunpoint.  I can see Kelly Siegler showing up early for a hearing in Ellis’s court and witnessing this allegation and thinking, Hmm, I believe I can use that….

I could probably have written an entire article on the relationship between Jeff’s case and that of Anthony Graves, who was released from death row in 2010 after eighteen years in prison.  After Siegler lost the election in 2008 she was no longer welcome in Pat Lyco’s office. She went into private practice, apparently suing in civil court defendants who were acquitted in criminal court. In addition, she also took contract work as a special prosecutor for counties with smaller, less experienced prosecutors needing to pursue a capital case.  It was for this purpose she was hired by Burleson County’s prosecutor, Charles Sebasta, to send Graves back to Death Row.  Her road to Damascus moment when she realized that Graves was innocent is well documented.  She has certainly been given many plaudits for freeing Graves.  What is completely unknown to virtually everyone involved is that Siegler’s volte-face occurred near simultaneously with Jeff’s submission in federal court of his first application for a writ in late 2009. His application showed to anyone flagging the case that the cat was out of the bag on the snitch network, and you can bet that she went into panic mode.  Graves wasn’t freed shortly thereafter because Siegler discovered he was innocent; everyone knew that he was and, in any case, she clearly has no scruples about sending the innocent to the hangman.  Graves was freed because Siegler needed to very quickly build a bulwark against the allegations coming from Jeff’s filings that she was a rogue prosecutor.  Anthony Graves probably owes Jeff Prible his life, and I doubt that he even knows it.

Either due to arrogance, stupidity, or a deeply ingrained sense of duty to irony, Siegler then proceeded to toss Sebesta under the bus using the very same “rogue prosecutor” charge she was attempting to evade.  She mounted her white horse, and in typical Kelly Siegler fashion, went on the offensive. For instance, I direct your attention to a <round table discussion> held by Texasmonthly.com. Both Siegler and Graves participated in this toothless charade of a “search for solutions,” along with several other notables from Texas’ criminal justice system.  When you read Siegler’s comments you can see the image she is attempting to craft.  From her very first comment, she attempts to set the tenor and thematic frame of the entire discussion: “I think that the point of the conversation tonight should be that most prosecutors do a wonderful job…” She then goes on to claim that prosecutors do not understand and are not trained in how to deal with Brady issues, le, the suppression of potentially exculpatory evidence: “You’re thinking that Brady is this black-and-white, clear-cut thing.  That’s not what Brady is in the world of prosecutors.” Uh, hello?  Stop treating the process like it’s a damned game and just give the defense your entire file like you are supposed to.  Problem solved.

Her response?  “'Exculpatory'” is an easy word to use, but we’re talking about inconsistent evidence, mitigating evidence – that too.  And I guarantee you every single one of the cops that work for you don’t put in their offense reports every single little inconsistent thing they know.”  First off, as you have all seen, the problem is not “inconsistent” details, it’s government agents hiding and fabricating evidence in order to close cases.  We are talking about human beings here, not principles or some sort of ego contest.  If you don’t have the clear evidence you need to convict, then don’t convict.  This isn’t hard.

Siegler’s most telling comment comes later in the discussion when talking about the issue of prosecutorial immunity.  “I think that all prosecutors would agree that we have to have our immunity.  You have to be able to do your job without worrying about being sued civilly by Joe Blow out there that you charged with a crime.  But I don’t think there’s any prosecutor in this state who would argue that if you commit a crime – like tampering with evidence, tampering with a witness in the course of prosecuting somebody like Anthony – then you don’t belong in prison.”

Be careful what you wish for, Kelly dear.

Behind this entire smoking ruin of a story is a man.  I’ve known Jeff since 2009 when we lived together on A-Pod.  He is one of a handful of Christians on the Row that are not complete and obvious hypocrites, though I’m not even sure that many Southerners would consider him a co-religionist given his take on matters of doctrine.  For instance, he denies the exclusivist claims made in the gospels, believing that God is larger than dogma and that all religions are pathways to the same higher power.  His tolerance for other belief systems makes him one of the few religious people I can hang out with because he’s neither attempting to convert me or burn me at the stake.  We run in very different circles, but he includes me when I feel like being included.  It is probably a stretch to call us good friends, but I like Jeff very much.  I should probably be honest about that.  Know this, though:  even if I hated his guts, I still would have been compelled to write this article.  If Jeff’s claims had not stood the test of scrutiny, you wouldn’t be reading this now, regardless of my feelings for the man.  As I said in the beginning, now that stories like his are lodged in my brain, I can’ seem to get them out again.

Jeff can’t seem to get his story out of his brain either.  To my way of thinking, one of the habits which differentiates between the truly, factually innocent and the faux-innocent is a compulsion to tell anyone – everyone – about what has been to them.  It’s like they are trying to excise a poison. One of the first conversations I ever had with Jeff was about Michael Beckcom, and I instantly saw what an easy mark Jeff would have been for him.  Some people, they just have good souls. They simply don’t comprehend the grasping, twilight, eat-or-be-eaten jungle that the rest of us have to live in.  This lack of understanding makes it difficult for them to see the subterranean dangers lurking all about them.  Even now, even after experiencing countless betrayals, Jeff still talks about his case to nearly anyone who will listen.  I’ve tried to warn him about this, but it’s like he feels that if he keeps taking the last fifteen years apart, he will one day find a way to reassemble the pieces that gives him some peace.

This strategy hasn’t worked out too well for him, all things considered. I’ve watched his mental state deteriorate over the years to the point where he is now flirting with real, discernible mental disease.  This is one of the worst aspects about living in administrative segregation, that you are able to witness people falling to pieces and are impotent to help them in any way.  All the little remedies are denied you: simple presence sealed off by concrete and steel and miles upon miles of razor wire, empathy and altruism both punishable by a 90 day trip to level 3.  I’ve seen Jeff drink heavily, not to enjoy himself on those rare occasions when prison hooch becomes available, but rather to obliterate all consciousness for the matter of a few hours.  In those moments, it’s hard to miss that he is really begging the universe to kill him.  About a year ago, this death instinct compelled him to write a letter to Judge Ellison asking for swift relief or a swift denial.  We all begged him not to send the letter, because none of us have ever seen the happy side of that choice.  He merely shook his head and murmured that he was going home, either way.

When we lived near each other on B-Pod in 2012, I noticed one morning when I went to recreate that he had a large bruise and cut on his forehead.  It was easy to see, even through the steel mesh on the doors, because incarceration has caused Jeff to lose all of his hair. When I asked him what had happened, he looked down at his feet for a moment, and I actually though he was about to start crying.  When he looked back up, he told me that he had been slamming his head against the wall for a few months and that he didn’t know why.  Well, I think we both knew why, but what he meant was that he didn’t understand why he was trying to draw something from the world of the figurative into the literal.  I was horrified, because I had been hearing this low, thumping noise for some time and couldn’t place it.  That is how I see him in my mind’s eye these days, alone, on his hand and knees, the wall splotched crimson, a dull knocking sound echoing down the run.  And no one, no one, is listening.

To read Jeff’s application for writ of habeas corpus, click here 

Exhibit A– Supplemental Briefing to Prible’s application for writ of habeas corpus 

Exhibit B– Second Supplemental Briefing to Prible’s application for writ of habeas corpus 

Regarding Mr. Prible's first Texas State Application for Writ of Habeas Corpus, Texas District Judge Mark Kent Ellis signed the State's Proposed Finds of Facts and Conclusions of Law without any modification. 

Ronald Jeffrey Prible 999433
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351 


Thomas Whitaker 999522
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351 


Death Watch Journal - Entry #1

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Arnold Prieto Jr. has been a contributor to Minutes Before Six as both a writer and an artist since 2010. Arnold is an incredibly talented artist and an honest writer.  His words and art come from the heart and he has an enormous heart. Arnold is a son, a brother, a father, and a loyal friend.   He is loved by many people on both sides of the bars.  On May 12 he received an order (here and here) for his execution, and he was moved to Death Watch on May 15, where he will be held until his execution on January 21, 2015. This news has been crushing not only to Arnold, but to those of us who know and care about him.

Arnold will be keeping a journal from Death Watch and we will post his entries as they are received.  Please check back regularly for them, and show your support in the comments section.  

Arnold’s birthday is June 9.  Birthday cards, letters, and emails and donations through Jpay are welcome and appreciated.  Please let Arnold know that he matters and you are thinking of him.  You will not regret reaching out.


Death Watch Journal - Entry #1
By Arnold Prieto Jr.

May 12, 2014
As the mist of my early morning dream of walking down the long corridors of a futuristic warehouse dissipated, I heard my name being called from far away.


It was 6:32 a.m. and the far away voice was that of a female mailroom staff member: “Prieto 999149? Show me your ID!  You have a certified letter….”

As I was walking to my cell door in a morning fog, I instantly realized what was actually waiting for me at my door… Death.

After getting my ID back from the mailroom lady, she opened the legal letter before me and inspected the legal contents without reading the actual legal papers. She passed it to me after she saw that it was cleared of any contraband.  She walked off to continue her workday, her life, not knowing that she was a messenger of death. I fault her not, of course, for doing her job.

Sure enough, the letter contained an order to set an execution date (add link) and my warrant of execution (add link).  As I read the order I heard clear as a bell the ticking hand very loudly…click…and it started to tick.  The cosmic clock on the waist on Azrael has started for me.  I’ll be quite honest with you; while I read my legal papers and how my life had an expiration date, my heart sank to the pit of my stomach. As you can see from the order of execution and warrant, my number is to be punched on January 21st, 2015. My ticket has been called.“149! 149!” calls the Angel of Death. So I step forward and out of the formation of “normal” and on to the conveyer belt towards the Texas killing machine behind four other men. And so the process starts now…


May 15, 2014

Today is Thursday night and I have been moved to Death Watch. Death Watch is a section of fourteen cells that have 24/7 surveillance.  In each cell there is a camera that has night vision as well. It took three days to be moved because TDCJ had to process the warrant that validated my execution date.

I was already waiting for the move, so I had all my property packed and ready to go.  After lunch I was escorted to the Captain’s office for the interview with her.  The Captain proceeded to tell me that I was given an execution date for January 21, 2015 and basically, what I needed to know and gave me a copy of The Execution Summary and Notification of Execution Date


Captain Tamez did her job very well and professionally, she answered all my questions with short and precise answers.  During my interview with the Captain, my property was being packed into a laundry buggy to be x-rayed and shaken down for any pills and any other contraband.  I am not allowed to keep my “KOPs”(“keep on person”) medications.  In my case, it is my blood pressure meds.  I now have to depend on a pill tech to bring me my medication twice a day.


After my call with Captain Tamez, I was escorted straight to A-Pod 12 cell in the Death Watch section.  As I walked in I heard my name called from all those guys that know me, but as I walked into the Death Watch Section, I heard four guys call out: Meme (Manuel Vazquez), T-Rock (Trottie), Big White (Garcia White), and Miguel Angel Paredes (Mexican Dude).


The loudest was that of Mexican Dude: “Prieto!! Man, I got a cold bucket of water!!!” He made that comment because we were living on the same pod before he was moved to Death Watch!  He was not given any kind of legal notice as I was, so on Wednesday, May14, he was called to the Captain’s office and he was told that he had an execution date for October. Mexican Dude actually thought he was confused with me because his name (Parades) is similar and he was living in 7 cell while I was living in 17 cell.


I feel for my young friend, for that’s one hell of a rude awakening indeed!  The guards packed all his property while I packed mine myself. Now we are but one cell apart from one another.  He is holding on strong….

As I now sit on Death Watch, in this cold cell penning this entry, I cannot help but think of the opening of an Iron Maiden song called: “Hallow Be Thy Name.” It opens like this:


“I’m waiting in my cold cellWhen the bells begin to chime….”

Unfortunately, the song is about a condemned man sentenced to the Gallow’s Pole. I’ll be right back…


I just had to stare up into the camera for a minute or so!  I needed to stare back at it for a while to let it know that I too can stare back at it! And yes, I did blink first.


Yeah, I can now see that it’s going to take me a while before I get used to it.  I have no choice but to get used to it somehow…



Arnold Prieto 999149
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351

Tearing Down the House of Gemini

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By Steve Bartholomew

Night of needles, night of flux.

The way he held it up by the plunger, that dainty stem of anti-future, wagging it like a clinical scepter. Made whatever qualms I'd had feel superstitious in the face of such ceremony. I stared into the thin shaft of amber, hypnotized by the dim light trapped there. By now our relationship did not admit quibbles of risk or the weighing of moments and so just like that he slipped the stainless sliver into the flesh of my arm.

No doctoral sting, just a thick crest of veinous cold. My last human thought vaguely questioned the implications of a process that looked as innocuous as an inoculation. Then he grinned a hijacker's grin and sent me across the event horizon.

Between rapture and rupture is a wash of inner crisis, an implosion of senses exquisite and near death.

I felt unlatched from the waves of tear-streaked air, throwing off the body heat of a locomotive. My language collapsed but here was the world finally unfiltered, a ruckus of streamers and vibrating flyspecks. Arm in arm we danced along the curb, shimmer-eyed and bloated with void. A mad tarantella among swirling trash.

I love you, man, I said.

"Love me? Hell, you are me, now."

Science holds that identical twins share more than just physical attributes, that we have in common an annoying percentage of non-physical traits. Essentially, they say, our personalities overlap. This much, I can tell you, is true. But what studies don't show is that sometimes we also end up sharing responsibility for each other's actions. I am in prison for much of my life not because my identity was mistaken for my twin's, but because it was displaced by his. I do not bother trying to convince anyone of this. When I scream that they are holding the wrong guy, I do so in silence.

This is a story of misguided loyalty, of counterfeit oaths in mingled blood. Maybe I should apologize in advance for there not being a moral. You see, some twins compete for dominance, their wills so at odds that they are unable to occupy the same airspace. But that was never a chapter in our story. I embraced and then clung to my twin until I didn't know where I ended and he began.

Oh, the cliché of being separated at birth, in this case a tale so undramatic as to be remarkable only in its banality. I could labor on about the depressive baggage of a fractured home life, or how an imperfect childhood eroded my moral footings, but the truth is I'd have to exaggerate the facts or fabricate new ones to make that part of my story worth listening to. Growing up, I never suspected I had a twin wandering the world. How could I have known? I suppose there is an ill-fated sensibility lurking within certain parent-child conversations, the sort of unpacked distaste that makes avoiding seem like sparing. Like not telling a kid he has a cancer gene. I can't blame my parents for hoping I'd remain oblivious.

It wasn't until I was a teenager, adrift and alone on the streets, that I met him. Or I should say, he met me. Because he found me as if he'd been searching for me all along, and maybe he had. Had I known he existed, there‘s no telling whether I'd have watched out for him or looked for him. I was not exactly a contemplative boy.

He crept up behind me at s party one night, a party that until then had seemed no different from the hundreds before. Cheap beer and red cups, small pipes of brass, some of glass, and the kegger Barbies not quite bored enough to talk to me. He covered my eyes with a mirror, saying, "Guess who?" and in the space of a sharp inhale it seemed I'd always known him. That face, like looking at an enchanted version of myself. Here were my dull, familiar features suddenly razorblade sharp and radioactive, doused in discovery. In his eyes, the dilated sparkle of a split-second life. This had to be the joy of wholeness making my heart do a jungle war beat. "You‘ll never be alone again," he swore, breathless in his first litany. What he meant was: You will forever be alone, but I'll keep you from caring much.

We'd never let anyone see us together, because we thought that made us seem mysterious, or at least artful. He taught me to lace up my secrets as tight as his combat boots. But no one could tell which of us they were talking to anyway. Back then, they‘d tell me I was getting too skinny sometimes, but they were really talking to him.

He was a frantic pulse of aimless ambition, a beehive of schemes. From a distance you could mistake his churning for frightening productivity, an antic bustle evoking Fred Flintstone stuck on a freeway cloverleaf. "You've been sleeping sway your pathetic life," he'd say, and then his favorite mantra: "Time for sleep when you're dead."

Early on, he caught me cringing once or twice at the details of our next mission, some slick-mitted come-up or an iffy gambit where the risk towered over the pay. Those times, he'd berate me with a look, saying, "Think how I feel. Finding out my identical twin's a sister." If I argued, it was s side-windowed murmur on the way there. Living in his shadow, I forgot what the sun felt like. It no longer felt important to think of who I'd been before we met.

We started peddling the very thing that had brought us together, a temporary gig, this way to feed a growing habit. We met a scattered tribe, a hundred human wisps and a hundred more, flamboyant in their shab. They spoke in voices as ousted as my own, and their vision reached right to the surface of a moment. You're one of us, they seemed to say, a scion of dispossession. I learned to consider the world in terms of exploitable weaknesses, ways to bleed off the excess. My impression was that they liked me, or were at least enough like me for it not to matter. Here was my first taste of the solicitude of others, an answer to my long-denied need for inclusion.

I had a small circle of once-a-month friends from before, the workaday knowing of others that takes years to settle in. But I could gauge the dwindling of our commonality by the elongation of their looks. Unafflicted friends just don't stare at each other. After a while we stopped visiting them. They're yawners, he would say, memorabilia of a former life, and they definitely do not get us.

His friends had the ulterior wavelength of plots about them, the folk you're ambivalent about until they betray you, after which you find yourself pretending to overlook their trespass because you've already invested so much energy in tolerating them that you no longer question whether they're worth knowing. And you're so convinced their company is better than none at all that you find yourself longing for the assault on your patience. I often mistook stage presence for sincerity.

Girls found him more intriguing than me, mainly the ones whose natures, you only later realize, rival antifreeze in both sweetness and toxicity. I projected my instinct for companionship onto flash-bang relationships were the connection runs as deep as sweat and expectations only rise to the level of what the other person is probably lying about. Sometimes breaking up meant coming home to find out most of my possessions had also left me for someone else. Other times it simply meant that I'd gone to jail for a week or a month longer than she was milling to wait. He insisted this was the price of having so much fun.

The passage of time was another sensibility we jettisoned. The meaning of "last week," or "the day after tomorrow" became abstract, a fact we found distinguishing. He told me these were only concepts needed by those poor nappers chained to death anchors like jobs and sleep. Sometimes a holiday would surface, the odd day that rang in the fog--a birthday or the get-together of a life left ashore.

A gray afternoon of biting wind and strikingly empty streets. We were driving slow along a thoroughfare abandoned by traffic. I pulled over in a sudden trance of dread, a blunt pulse wedging up into my throat. I turned his face toward me and stared into the baggies beneath his eyes.

Oh no, I said. My family. It's Christmas, I think. It must be, because everything's closed. I'm supposed to--

"Go fall asleep in your mashed potatoes again? You ain’t doing nothing else, way you are.  When'd you sleep last?"

I tried to remember when or where but could find neither among the blur of recent past events.

"Besides," he continued, "they don't feel like my family."

Well, I should at least call.

"And what, tell them the truth? Or maybe another song and dance. Some heartstring ditty about a sick friend. Either way you‘re grinching up Christmas, dig? Later, man. You can always figure out something to tell them later. There’s not one thing you can do about it now."

The grim sense in this let me fasten to my circumstance its own causation, a condition as blameless as weather, incorrigible as leukemia.

Another day, further along the selfsame road.

Oh, my little boy, I cried out, swerving. Jesus, the radio just said it's Thursday and I remember saying I'd go see my son on Thursday. Was it today? It's been...

His eyes were beetles crawling through my skull. "Too long? Right-o. Told his mom you wouldn't show up like this again. Remember that? Face it, better off staying clear."

Our exchanges merged into a soliloquy, a script ghost-written by an unreliable narrator.

When we got out of prison--the first year of many we'd spend together behind bars--Skinny Me decided the smart bet was to stop dealing and start stealing. A lowering of place on the foodless chain for sure, so as a small concession to conceit he affixed on me like a romantic bumper sticker the title of Professional Thief. A term connoting integrity, or at least purpose, because he knew I would respect a decent pretense even if no one else did. He said that if we only burglarized houses left vacant by people who'd died, the homeowners wouldn‘t complain. "After all," he said, "liberating items from the dead is more like recycling than stealing, anyway. No victim, no crime, man. Who's to say you ain't an early archeologist?"

I shrugged and said, Okay. He handed me the obituaries and the yellow pages. 

"And if the junk in them storage units mattered so god awful much," he said, "they wouldn‘t of left it piled around, boxed up. Can't tell me nobody'd even know what‘s missing. Besides, whole joint's insured."

Together we wormed past fences and any fear of getting caught. We practiced slithering like an art form and admired beauty to a degree commensurate with its resale value. Finally, even the crookedest antique storeowner shook her bewigged head and said, "Look, man."

"It ain't a lie if no one says otherwise," Skinny Me declared, his twiggish arm outstretched in a grand gesture of offering. "For all you know, them cars are abandoned. You don't see nobody sayin’ different, do ya?"

But they got papers in the glovebox, I said. With names on them, and pictures. Personal shi--

“No. They definitely don't. Not if you quit tryin’ to read every bit of trash like a nosey parker. Think of it like you're a motivated valet."

If I gave you a number, my guess as to how many cars, you might think I am embellishing for effect. Twenty, maybe twenty-five. Picture that many, if you would. A small parking lot to you, or maybe a fleet. A good night for us. Now smear that math across years.

"You want what they got--them beautiful sleepers? You ain't gonna find it in their cars, dig? Find it in their mailbox."

But doesn't that ruin their—

"What? Accounts and such? Credit? Digital monopoly money, man. Zeroes and ones on a screen somewhere. F.D.I.E., or whatever, they pick up the check. Hell, the whole checkbook. It's called wealth redistribution, man. What you have here is your basic socialist missionary, like Robin Hood with much looser pants."

What if I went legit? I asked either of us. I could get a job doing... I don't know. Go back to fixing cars instead of stealing them. I can--

"Do what, work an eight hour shift? You can’t stay awake two hours on your own." He showed me my reflection in a spoon. "This face gets arrested, not hired. Besides, this here's all you're good at. You want to quit? How bout quit half-assing and be what you are. You're the villain. Take some goddamn pride in it."

His truths felt more coherent than mine. Reality had become something easier matched to fictions.

Since we'd never been seen in the act, went his reasoning, we must be invisible, too. When a man shot me twice in the back with a rifle as we were speeding away in his truck, Skinny Me took the wheel and whispered through loosening teeth, "Now they gone and done it. Now we need to pack heat, too." 

I frightened some people, hurt others, and took from them all. Some we felt deserved it. Others, even we knew, did not.

When we came to prison for our fourth time, we arrived with twenty-two years to serve. Serve as what? I wondered. A chance for us to bond even deeper, he figured. Not much else to consider, since we had long since grafted our souls together. It took a couple years of walking the yard with him, and as him, to begin asking the questions for which Skinny Me never had an answer. I began to ponder my own edges, what defined me and how I felt about that. I held my own sanity to the light, doing so in a way particular to the self-obliterated.

Nothing like tedium and a poor view to help your attention fold in on itself. I had to learn the ugliness of overdue honesty, the discomfort of introspection. Something almost spiritual in the unstrung marionette rummaging through his crumpled form for substance. I could feel Skinny Me growing desperate, that familiar pitching, like some rabid thing, starved and scratching to be let back in. "we've been sewn together so long," he cried, "you won't even find the stitches."

Maybe I could wait a little longer, I thought. I might have another run in me. But what if I'm stuck looking at the world through his peephole? I could try cutting him away. But what about the holes that will leave? Sometimes it's less frightening to go on wondering how weak you are than to find out you don't like the answer. And what if I fail? "You only succeed at destroying," he hissed. I might find nothing more than a different version of him, and I will have made these incisions for nothing. Or I can go on clinging to his reality. There is bound to be some way to justify all this ruin, anywhere else to hang the blame.

The first cut bled through my every thought.

It turns out the little badger called conscience is as strident as it is patient, regurgitating the chewed up bits of memories I hate most.

That moment arrived nine years ago. I made vows. Chemical chastity. And poverty, or at least the acceptance of it, if that's all I can earn. I set one overarching goal: to be someone who wants what a person should want. And now I am durably alone with questions no less unanswerable.

Who is this person I experience everything as, the one I call just me? If I am solely the man who sits here writing, the mere thinker of these thoughts, episodic and genuinely detached from my twin, then I am no more a robber than you, no more inclined to cause suffering than any among you. That person lets himself feel as if he could even belong among you. But if I am someone who lives in terms of my own narrative, which I seem to be--well, isn‘t my history the architecture of my being? If it is true that we are what we remember, then I am by definition mostly Skinny Me.

I make no claims of being in any way undeserving of my fate. Whether or not I am at a fundamental remove from Skinny Me, my Being renatured in ways more existential than the ponderable pounds I’ve gained, I recognize the balance between deeds and comeuppance, karma and gavels. I am finely attuned to consequence now.

But there is nothing redemptive here. I am a societal deposit accruing no interest. When I emerge from my concrete chrysalis as a resolute moth, moralized and afraid of heights--what then? I can't equate twinlessness in and of itself with stoning for any of what I‘ve done. Salvation has the ring of fraud, a mental hat-trick to keep from acknowledging how actual people feel about me. I‘ve been the scourge for a long time. That feels like owing what I'm not allowed to give, because this alone can't serve as recompense, not in any real sense. So, world, do we shake hands when this is all done, wipe our bloody noses and say we're square?

These are admissions I could live without making. But living with myself is another matter. Even though the shape of my life's trajectory is simply that of someone I no longer conceive of as me--Skinny or otherwise--I own it. Because it turns out that the opposite of an alter ego is not ego, it's humility. Pride at the expense of transparency is just a prettier ski mask.

I struggle with the concept of forgiveness. Maybe because as a child I was indoctrinated with what I believe to be a flawed version of it--in essence, permission to trespass again. Not something I would expect from others, or consider for myself. But looked at from a different, single-cheeked perspective, forgiving myself even incrementally for yesterday is the only way to progress toward being mindful today.

One of my dearest friends teaches meditation. She has an instinctive wisdom that is not unlike a lighthouse. She knows I sometimes overthink and clutter things up like e child who knows too many words. The simplest insights are the hardest for me to grasp, but the most transformative. She has worked patiently to convince me that forgiving myself isn't absolution, it's simply accepting who I am in this moment as being of value, and moving forward. Set aside the heart-stones of shame, she says to me. Particle entanglement was easier for me to picture, at first. Because prison is an engine of despair that leaks bitter sludge onto you, and whose exhaust tastes of worthlessness. Prison would have you be your own cell.

So how do I get there from here? Forgiving is a dicey business that feels unnatural to begin with. Self-forgiving has the added layer of being incredibly difficult even while, or maybe because of, feeling like an easy way out. I've been conditioned by another dogma, that of the retributive justice model, which says that my prior acts are predicates of my being. On paper, I am a thief, a drug dealer and manufacturer; I am an extortionist and kidnapper. I am an attempted murderer. In the narrow mind of the law, these categorical tags are less mutable than gender, more predictive than IQ and of more interest than even my name, since the law prefers my serial number anyway. Legally, I am no more than, and will never be less than, my rap sheet. It's no small thing to break with such an ingrained species of thinking and say that there is a difference between a person and his worst acts--that I can choose to forgive one and not the other.

Buddhist scholar Noah Levine says that hurt people hurt people. This was a radical axiom to me, the idea that the grief I caused arose from the suffering I chose to drag around inside myself. The truth in these four words resonated outward. Because we're all raised to believe we are blessed, or maybe cursed, at birth with free will, right? That we (which must mean what, our souls?) have ultimate control over our brains and therefore, our sense of self should be defined by our actions. Whether that is true or not is for people smarter than me to argue about, but taken to its logical conclusion, such a strict view sneaks of a bleak world, doesn't it? One in which people must be choosing to be depressed, where bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are alternative lifestyles, and suicide occurs as s mode of self-expression.

I am not comparing myself in terms of culpability to the mentally ill. But any lucid observer would describe the mental state I call Skinny Me as pathological. Thankfully, that state doesn't exist anymore. I realize I no longer have to identify with the misery that birthed him, that kept him skinnily fed for so long.

Before being executed for his crimes, Michael Ross wrote candidly about the unsummoned urges to harm women that would overcome his volition, even his reveries, whenever he was not medicated. He was born with the brain of a rapist. Whether or not one believes what he wrote, one would be foolish to dismiss the possibility that sometimes a person can be held behaviorally hostage by a damaged, faulty--or in my case, polluted--brain. Any organ will malfunction if mistreated or structurally unsound--the only difference with the brain is that it happens to be the one that decides how we relate to the world. A frightening reminder of how illusory our sense of selfiness really is.

After these years of observing my mind from a safe distance, I can say with certainty that I don't have the brain of someone who lies, steals, or hurts people, including myself. And so, I don't.

A side effect of honesty is gratitude. Not everyone severs his twin. Of those who do, many suffer diminished faculties in one way or another. I am grateful for the ability to regret meaningfully, because otherwise I wouldn't be sitting here clearing away the brush, so to speak. I am grateful to be heard, and for that I must thank you. 

I don't know what it is to reminisce for the experiential content. My memories are mostly cautionary. I would leave them buried, but silent decay doesn't seem to honor the spirit of regret. And dragging the waters is all I can do. Owning my cast is the closest I can come to making amends for it, since I don't even know To Whom  It May Concern. Maybe that‘s you.

The modern incarnation of justice only allows for absence and suffering as payment, neither of which ever gets at the principle of the debt. Maybe a great swath of unlivable life, of time voided, is the only compensation my former community wants from me.

This isn't unreasonable--the spokesman of society perceives me, not my twin, as the author of my actions, and their retributive impulse is strong. I can remember times when I sought comfort, or at least solace, in vengeance. Maybe the vendetta urge answers to a societal need, one slaked only by some metric of suffering. I wish it worked cut so neatly. But the truth is that this grand theory of subtraction, where the taking cycles endlessly, seems to be a zero-sum game, at least for you and me.

So what became of my twin? Skinny Me gave me a flawed identity in exchange for my life. Not a good idea to turn your back on someone like that. I keep one eye peeled for him and re-banish him every day. I keep my mental fist clenched. He still circles me but we no longer trade tirades. His orbit has drifted him beyond eyesight, but I still feel a tiny wobble once in a while, a distant tug reminding me. I found out the path between disgrace and grace is long, forked and mostly unnoticed. Whether I even arrive is maybe a matter best decided by others. I am content to be on my way,

I don’t talk much about Skinny Me. Not out of shame, because in prison you lose a proper sense of what you should be ashamed of--but to deprive him of precious airtime. I've held a few of his secrets to the light for the first time here to deny him the last of his shadows. And it seems like healing isn't something you're supposed to do in the dark.

Fortification is something my twin can respect. He notes my vigilance, but is not overly impressed. I know this because faceless and foreign though he may be in my memories, Skinny Me still stalks my dreams in combat boots.

Steven Bartholomew 987300
Washington State Reformatory Unit
P.O. Box 777
Monroe, WA 98272-0777

To view Steve's art, click here

Hello Darkness – My Old Friend*

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By Michael Lambrix 

*This story received an honorable mention in the memoir category of the 2014 Annual PEN Prison Writing Contest

It is there in the dimly lit shadows of the darkness that I find my comfort within this concrete crypt I am condemned to not merely live, but ever so very slowly, die within.  I could simply reach up above my steel bunk and pull the long string that dangles down from the fixture above and flood the confines with that artificial light, but I choose not to. The darkness is my sanctuary, where despite all the misery and chaos around me, I can retreat and sit silently and find my solitude in this cell on Florida’s infamous Death Row. The brightness of that light would be unnecessarily intrusive, an unwelcome invasion that would serve to deprive me of those stolen moments in time, in which I am able to momentarily detach from the reality around me and retreat back into my own little corner, in my own little world.

I already know too well what the light world would reveal, as all day of every day now, for not merely months, or a few years, but for decade after seemingly endless decade, and yet another decade still, I have sat in this cold, concrete cage and I know it as only a condemned man can, so intimately well that even when I close my eyes, I can count the number of concrete blocks on each wall, I can still see that plain and deliberately featureless, faded soft pastel beige walls, accented by the dark, heavy wool horse blanket that I am required to cover my bunk with each morning, as God forbid I might be tempted to sleep a  few hours during the day and then there’s the black bars at the front of the cell, each bar spaced precisely four inches apart, which allow me to look outward a few short feet upon yet another wall of heavy steel bars, separating the outer catwalk and not too far beyond that, the fortified narrow windows, long ago covered with dust and debris, and yet in defiance, still barely allowing just enough light through to know when it is day and when it becomes night.

During the warmer months, these narrow windows are opened just enough to allow a bit of air to flow through. From time to time small birds will venture in and awaken me from my early morning sleep with their chirping, which at first I found inviting, as if they brought life itself to this culture of cold death.  But at some point along the path of time, this incessant chirping became unbearable, as if their only intent was to tease and taunt me, to so cruelly mock the man in the gilded cage before they fly away. I began to find myself being driven by an overwhelming anger within me to yell and scream at these demonic winged monsters and even throw small items at the window screen to chase them away.  After a while, birds no longer came to visit as much and I find myself missing my little friends now.

Once upon a time this relentlessly monotonous micro-environment I am entombed within could be brought to life with a few photos, faded reflections of a life that once was, but the powers that be decreed that any sign of life hung from the walls was somehow a security threat and not even one photo would be allowed. To violate this draconian rule would result in the loss of the photo, an immediate transfer to “lock-up” and the loss of the very few “privileges” we might be afforded. Given that few privileges are even allowed, this “punishment” would almost be ironically meaningless, if not for the disruption to this methodical routine we come to almost religiously cling to.

I’m told that long term solitary confinement under such objectively oppressive physical conditions and the deliberate deprivation of any meaningful interaction with others will inevitably drive even the strongest of men insane and I’m sure there are many who believe this to be true. Some might even argue convincingly that this inevitable insanity is the objective, as when the monsters of my fate cannot break the body, they become that much more determined to break the spirit. But nobody yet has told me exactly where that elusive line is that separates sanity from the slippery slide down the proverbial rabbit hole leading into that bottomless abyss of madness, in which seems that each of us is expected to descend is?

Each week the prison psychologist will make his rounds of the death row unit and always without even so much as stopping, do the required welfare check on each of us, as the state has a vested interest in proving we have not become insane.  We all know that our psychological state is irrelevant.  Even those who have long ago slipped beneath the murky surface of insanity will be automatically assigned a normal rating each week; any other conclusion that might dare to call our sanity into question might later serve to obstruct the state’s objective of putting us to death.  Becoming insane and being recognised as insane are two totally different things and prison staff who conduct these psychological drive-bys are part of the machine.

I struggle to understand who these people are who so pretentiously proclaim themselves to be normal and insist that insanity is such a bad thing.  If I have learned nothing else in all the years that I have been entombed in my solitary crypt awaiting the uncertainty of my fate, it is that my self-structured psychosis provides my mental escape from this thing they want to claim to be reality and that it is this reality that sucks, not insanity.

When I sit silently in the comforting darkness of my solitary crypt, I can often listen to the many others around me in this monolithic warehouse of tormented souls, or on the increasingly rare occasion when I might reluctantly venture out for a few hours of “outdoor” recreation on the razor-wired concrete pad they call our recreation yard and am able to see and even look into the windows of the lost souls of condemned men around me, I find that I envy those who now have that empty look in their eyes, those who have already been blessed by the detachment from that burden of reality that still weighs down heavily upon those of us not so fortunate.

For them, they are the lucky ones, no longer imprisoned by this cruel world around them.  For them, the past, the present and even the future and with it the uncertainty of their judicially imposed fate have lost all meaning and although their physical body may remain condemned to that solitary cage, their spirit is free to fly away and soar high above the stormy clouds and into that picture perfect blue sky beyond and as I witness their existence in a world of their own making, I come to appreciate that insanity is something any sane man in my predicament can only envy and I as again retreat back into the recesses of my voluntary darkness do I find myself praying to a long deaf god that I too one day soon might be blessed by this gift of insanity, so that I too might find my own reprieve from the harsh truth of reality.

Then there’s that whimsical wisp of hope that keeps me pushing forward and I am reminded of a particular scene in the movie “The Shawshank Redemption” in which the seasoned convict (played by Morgan Freeman) is sitting at the table in the prison chow hall, looking up at the fresh meat fate cast down upon them, and offers this profound truth, that every convict will inevitably learn in their own way, ”Hope will drive you insane.” Perhaps that is why in Dante’s “Inferno,” as the desperate soul slowly stepped through that passageway leading down to into the very depths of hell itself, he took a moment to absorb those words inscribed above that portal into hell – “Abandon Hope, All Ye Who Enter Here.” Despite that paradox of clinging to hope as a means of sustaining the strength to survive, yet knowing that each time that hope is crushed, insanity steps another step toward you, so many still so desperately cling to their hope.

But can hope drive a man insane if what he truly hopes for is insanity? Only the helplessly naïve would think that life and death were black and white, as only by being condemned to living within the very shadows of death, while hopelessly bearing witness as one by one around you are put to death in such an arbitrary and utterly unpredictable manner, can you come to understand that death itself comes in an infinite array of shades of grey – and even long before they might come to drag the next man away do we know that physical death too often follows long after the man within that fleshy vessel has already died a slow and tortuous death of the spirit within.

To understand the therapeutic value of my voluntary darkness, one must first appreciate that death too often is not a singular event, but a prolonged journey towards that finality that is marked by the degradation of the inner-will with each stumbling step. In my voluntary darkness, I have come to know that a man’s worst fate is not to be condemned to death, but as if peeling away the layers of a onion, each day is another step in which that will to live is maliciously stripped away until only the inner core itself remains, a mere fragment of the man that once was. With each layer, that light of life within the windows of the soul dims just a bit more and the world within takes on a darker shade of grey and only in our arrogance do we attempt to define the precise moment of a physical death. 

Only by attempting to understand why a condemned man might be relentlessly haunted by such thoughts might another understand why the darkness has become my friend and why as I so willingly surrender to that darkness, I place such value in the power to be able to choose whether to pull that string or not.  Each day I alone decide whether in that moment I will live or die as in that voluntary darkness I inflict death upon the reality that imprisons me and in the shadows of my refuge, I find a fleeting sense of peace, knowing only too well that in the coming days, or weeks, or months they will soon enough come to lead me away and as they place me in that solitary cell, just outside that solid steel door that leads into the execution chamber, I will no longer be blessed with the power to retreat into that comforting refuge of my voluntary darkness, but will instead be dragged into a brightly lit room, then strapped upon a gurney, as just a few feet away, on the other side of a glass wall, a small crowd of witnesses will have willingly gathered to silently witness my state sanctioned execution.

As I then lay physically restrained and powerless upon that gurney, as those who have so methodically stalked my death for so many years nod to the masked executioner standing but a few feet away, as he pushes down on the plunger that will send that lethal cocktail of chemicals into my veins, and as I draw that final breath, I will once again find comfort and peace as the light fades away and as that darkness of death descends down upon me, the temptation of pulling that string will be no more.  Just as in my solitary cell I have been condemned to live alone, I too will now die alone and in the end, darkness will be my only remaining friend.

Michael Lambrix 482053
Florida State Prison
7819 NW 228th Street
Raiford, FL 32026

Manufacturing Anomie*

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By Thomas Bartlett Whitaker

*This story won first prize in the fiction category of the 2014 Annual PEN Prison Writing Contest


Which one of you OJTs is Adams?

That's me, Sarge.

Adams, you with me for the rest of the mornin’. Come along, now.

Yes, sir.

Oh, and I know how that wall was done built by the lowest bidder and all that shit, but do you think the rest of you fucks could find somethin' constructive to do besides keepin’ it upright? You got twelve trustees in this hall. What's the point of having free labor if'n you ain't using it. Get me?

Yes sir.

Sorry sir.

We're on it, Sarge.

You, Adams, how long you been trainin’?

This is my fourth day, sir.

Fourth day, is it? Well, yer in for a treat. The sumbitch who had a date next Tuesday went and offed hisself last night, so we got to take this here PROP-O5 and inventory his junk before we can release it to his kin. I hope you is the nosy type.

Um...I guess I can do nosy if you need me to. What did you mean about a date next Tuesday?

Look at me son, and stop for a second. This is death row. You understand what that means? We ain't the commonwealth of Massa-fucking-chusetts. When we says we gonna kill a man, we do it. 'Date' means execution date, you understand?

And this guy...he killed himself before his date? Like suicide?Why would he do that?

Fuck me, Adams, I couldn't tell ya. And I couldn't be hogtied into carin’, truth be told. The good Lord made this world fulla different folks, and I got enough trouble lookin’ after my own without inquiring into the strokes of some crazy bastards. Ain't for us to wonder about, son. What is for us to wonder about is makin’ sure there ain't no contraband in this property, and that's what we're about. Come on, A-pod is this way.

I never been on A-pod before.

We on the way to DeathWatch. You just stick to your task and ignore the Offenders. They all got they backs against the wall now so don't take none of ‘em at their word, and don't take none of their shit, neither. ‘Member you is an officer of the State of Texas, and act like it.

Ain't they behind steel doors?

Pfft, you think that'd stop any of 'em if they decided to up and harpoon your fat ass? Eyes front son. Here we go. Look out, Picket officer! Roll A-section crash-gate and 3-cage!

Looks like somebody already bagged up his stuff, Sarge.

Yeah, Schlemiel did, before he cut his throat.

Oh...that's his name? Was his name, I mean?

I guess he was packed and ready to go. Peter was one neat and tidy Offender, I will give him that. Even died clean, looks like. Mostly.

Jesus, is that...

Now you just watch where you stand. We'll get us some disinfectant in here and clean all that right up. Every cell in this place has had its share of blood, so don't you go all squeamish on me now. You going to make it?

Yes...yes, sir.

Good. Now, I'm going to divide these bags up. These here look like hygiene items, so they won't take long. Just dump this shit out over there on the bed. Now, when you take apart some of this stuff, run this here metal-wand over it. I'll show you. Hand me that




                                                                                        toothpaste and soap. That was sure unexpected and very kind of you, Mrs Hoffen. It was really a surprise to find money on my books because I usually only get a little from my Ma at Christmas-time. I been here two Christmases now, but maybe you already know that. I know all sorts of information is out there on the internets but I never really got on too well with the technology so when people talk about all of these "double-Us-this” and "applications-that” it's mostly over my head. I was told when I got here that random people would pop up outta nowhere to write me but so far you are really the first normal person what done so. I don't mean to be rude to the others, but ain't none of ‘em smell right to me, if you know what I mean. It's like they addicted to death and they wanna get real close to it while stayin’ safe, if that makes any sense. I don't really know what to write about, to be honest with you. I never really wrote much in the freeworld. Didn't do so great with books and school and all that. I can take apart and put back together most anything mechanical that I can get my hands on, though I guess that ain't worth a hill of beans when you is livin’ in solitary confinement. So, I'm 23. I have a brother and a sister, both older, but I don't really hear from ‘em much these days. I ain't seen hide nor hair of my Pa since I was 6 and to hear my Ma tell it, I ain't missin’ much. She works at the feed lot in town, so I don't see her much because the hours are so long. Plus, Livingston is a real drive from Moil Springs, which is about where I used to live. I had a wife but I ain't heard from her since I was in the County Jail when she mailed me the papers. I didn't contest nothin’ cuz there ain't no kids or money and anyhow I had tried to tell her three years ago when we got hitched that I was a losin’ proposition but you know how some women is when they get an idea in their heads. No offense, I mean. You seem right normal and I don't get no weird feeling from your card so I guess if you want you can drop me a



                                                                                                               line they use to send shit tween cells. You put that to one side, away from the rest of the stuff.

How do they make ‘em, Sarge?

They pull apart the sheets, one strand at a time, and then braid ‘em together.

And we let them do that?

Hell no we don't let them do that. That's Destruction of State Property and also Trafficing and Trading when they use ‘em. Those are both Major Cases. You write em up and send em to the hole for 90 days.

But all the cells is already solitary...ain't the whole building the hole?

Well...yeah...but...look here, Level 3 is a whole hell of a lot worse.

Oh...but what if they are just sending food to someone who can't get...

Look here, Adams. You seem a bit citified to me, so l'm gonna tell you to check your damned pansy-ass GPS device. You in Polunsky, boy. This the big time, you follow me? Some officers'll wait years to get a transfer to this prison. Maybe one day the offenders'll be sending tacos, but the next it will be a shank with a sharp-ass tip and your name floatin’ across the eyes of some sociopath sumbitch. After a few years back here ain't none of them got any human left in ‘em. You remember that. This place kills ‘em long afore they get dead. Now, you see passin’ from one cell to the next and you just write ‘em up. We clear on this?

Yes sir. I'm done with this sack.

Go through it again. Major's orders: we check everything twice.

Okay...sir.

Look, the Major is like your pappy. No, he's like God, okay? He don't hafta’ make sense. He tells you to go through somethin’ twice, we do it twice ‘cause we love and respect him. We don't want him embarrassed ‘cause if he looks stupid to someone in the warden's office there'll be hell to pay and I've got five grades on your CO-1 ass. You follow me?

Yes sir. It looks like in this sack all we got is some papers and some letters and photo




                                                                                                                                   graphs of the beach. I'm a little embarrassed to tell you this, but I've never seen the ocean before. I guess the furthest I've ever been from the town I grew up in was a trip to Dallas we took when I was 9. Before I came down here, I mean, and that weren't by choice. Oh, sorry...I meant "wasn't by choice," right? See? I told you I was using that dictionary and grammar book you sent. I'm still not giving up "ain't" yet, though. I know it's not proper but you Yanks are going to have to pry that one out of my cold dead hands, as they seem to be saying a lot down here of late. Anyways, I want to confess something to you so please don't laugh. Those photos of the bay have been on my wall for a few days now and I keep looking at them and they make me feel kinda strange but a good strange, you know? So I read somewhere that the water has lots of salt in it so I traded for some salt packets from my neighbor and filled up my cup with warm water and just dumped that salt in there and put the whole thing up to my nose. Now when I stare at those photos it feels like I'm kinda there. Sometimes the officers'll ask what I'm about and I just tell them I'm going to the beach for the day and they look at me all weird but I’m used to that. I've never seen fireflies before either, but I haven't figured out how to rig up some of them in my cell as of yet. Anyways, I don't know if you noticed this Mrs. Hoffen but I received your first letter exactly two years ago next Friday, so happy anniversary and all that. And I mean no offense to Frank about all that neither. He's been a blessing to me, too, a real blessing. I don't know why but anniversaries seem to stick in my head better now than they did when I was free. Maybe because I only know a few people now? They killed Hacksaw Blue a year ago last Wednesday. He was 26, a year older than I am now. So was Flint. 26, I mean. They seem old to me in memory but I am almost their age. I guess only the dead stay young forever. I don't feel 25, though. Sometimes I don't feel I’ve aged none - any, sorry - since my arrest. I was 21 then, and in this world of bars and all this concrete you always feel like you are falling behind the people your own age.  I mean, I don't know anything about taxes or politics or...fuck (sorry) anything, really. It's like they cemented me at 21. In other ways I feel old, real old. What is worse? Knowing that I'm stuck at 21 or being ignorant of it like most of these guys? To feel 85 even though I've never really seen anything of life? I don't know if this comes through so well in my letters, but you are one of the few things in my life that makes me happy. If it weren't for you and the books you have sent me, I think I'd have lost my mind and become like so many of these loonies. It seems like some kind of cruel prank that I had to come to death row to meet someone who actually wanted to be kind to me. Sometimes...I...I think there is a part of me that wants to get so sad that death would be welcome. Does that make any sense?
I don't seem to ever know how to say what I mean; stuff just comes out all wrong. But at least I know how to use a semi-colon now, and I hope that you noticed it. Look out, Jonathan Franzen, I'm gunnin' for you! Yee haw! I bet that is the first time in the English language that "yee haw" and "Franzen" were used in the same sentence. To think that I once thought books weren't for me, or that the

                                                                    count 

on those candy bars, Adams?

I see six, Sarge.

Go ahead and put zero on the PROP-O5 and help yourself. All this sortin’ is hard work, ain't it?

Uh...I'm gonna pass. You take ‘em.

Well don't say I didn't give you a chance for ‘em.

How long you been at this, Sarge?

I'm comin up on 21 years, son. 13 of that here on the Row.

How many...executions you witnessed?

Hell, I don't count. I don't know. A couple of hundred, I expect. And I can tell where you're going next with this, so don't even start down that road. They's guilty and there ain't no two ways about it. Our job is to obey the orders of our bosses, to follow the Chain of Command. For you, that's me. For me, that's my Lieutenants. They obey the Captain, and that chain goes on up until you get to the Governor. You got to trust we know what we are about or else the whole damned thing comes a crashin’ down and then we got some Harvard sumbitch from the federal guvment sippin’ a latte in his Prius tellin’ us how to live our lives. Leave the business of the inmates to the courts. Anything beyond that is between them and God. Now, it looks like we are done with the property. Now we gotta go through these letters, make sure there ain't no suicide note or some kinda message to his people about revenge. You take this stack, and hand me one of those Snicker




                                                                                                                    bars and bars and bars, that's all I see anymore. If you took them away, I think I'd still see them. I can't explain it better than that. Until recently you have been very careful about not treading into forbidden territory since I told you She had written, and I appreciate it. I just...look, I know I minimized what She meant to me in the past. I made a joke or used a loaded "anyway" to change the subject, but some things just don't get any better by talking about them. So why are you asking all of these questions now? She was my angel, and then she was a set of divorce papers and about 40 returned letters and a gateway to loneliness and self-hatred. She was my first kiss, my first everything. I can't even remember what it is like to touch anyone anymore, so what good is talking about this stuff? You've led a good life. Your parents seemed to care for you, you had a good experience at college and then met Frank and I guess the stars were always lined up for you two because you've never looked away. That is great. I'm sure there were rough patches and I don't mean to minimize that but you've been really lucky. Please understand that I am not mad at you for your charmed life. I'm envious but not angry. But you could never know what it is to go the first 17 years of your life not knowing what it felt like to feel safe anywhere or be accepted by anyone. That is not something that can be explained, only experienced. You can't understand what it feels like to know that you are so broken inside that you will never be loved by anyone, ever. When you walk into a room everyone looks at you and appreciates you because you are beautiful and you carry yourself with confidence. Hell, men have probably been staring at you since you were about 13 or so and you have gotten so used to this that you take it for granted. You could never understand what it is to be ugly, to have everyone in a room look at you and then through you because what is there isn't worth noticing or remembering. And then to know what it feels like for someone to come out of the dark like She did and to really see you and tell you all of those things that you hear in the dreams you won't even allow yourself to remember in the morning, it's like...I read in that physics book you sent me that you would never know if a nearby star went into supernova, because the blast would be moving at the speed of light. Just -boom- and this entire corner of the galaxy would be reduced to its component atoms. She came into my life like that. I didn't know what hit me. There was light for a time and then I evaporated. And then there was nothing left after she was gone. Is that what you wanted me to admit? That when my sister sends me photographs off of Facebook of my angel with her kids and her new husband who is everything I could never be and her perfect little life all laid out how I never could have managed for her I don't feel anything for weeks, anything at all? Is that what you wanted to hear? That I'm a coward and a loser and that I still love her and...look, we've been writing now for close to four years and you know how I feel for you. But please don't think that because you are my only friend that this gives you license to

                                                                 look at this little girlie, would ya?

I see her, Sarge.

Doesn't it just toast your grits to see some punk in a cage with a fine piece of ass like that?

I think she was his wife. I saw a bunch of her photos in with some letters.

Stupid broads...I'll never understand em. They've been messed up since Eve. They always seem to

searching for an answer to your question for years now, but I still haven't come to a satisfactory place. I know I killed Mr. Lurdan but I don't really know why I did it. Everyone pretends like all we do is planned but it seems to me that we mostly just act and then justify our actions in hindsight. The things he said to me that night were things I've been hearing all my life. They were bad but they weren't any worse than what I got at home as a kid. I don't even really remember how it happened. What I mostly remember is what they said happened in court. I was drinking but I wasn't drunk. I just remember him and that other one, the one they call Timmet that showed up at my trial in the snakeskin boots and that bolo tie, they were just laughing and saying those things about me not having big hands and what that meant and about how no wonder She always snuck out to the bar when I was working and the red neon Budweiser sign over the bar got all bright and suddenly all the world was neon red light and then everyone was screaming and I was laughing and crying at the same time and my arms were tired and bleeding and broken and everything smelled like copper pennies and I still smell and taste that sometimes and then I sat down at the bar and finished my beer and I knew Mr.Lurdan was dead or dying on the floor and my pocket knife was stuck in his chest and I guess I knew that all of that was my fault but it just wouldn't connect at the moment. They said I was cold-blooded at trial just to sit down and drink a beer like that but I wasn't even there, I tell you. Anyways, if I can't feel anything like they said, why does everything always hurt so bad? And the thing is, I don't know how it came to that. I can piece some of it together, but nothing adds up when you step back and look at it in sequence. When I was 9, I saw this older neighborhood boy catching dragonflies and then tearing their wings off. I started crying and punching him and he beat me up pretty good and everyone made fun of me for caring about a stupid insect and how I deserved my two black eyes. How did I get from that to this? I feel like there must be an answer somewhere, some way to connect these two dots on the graph of my life, but I can't find the




                               letters in this pile we toss out.

Why, Sarge?

Too much talk about prison life, son. The public, they don't understand the things we got to do to protect ‘em. They want to be safe, but they don't want to know what it takes to get that safety. So we do what we hafta’ and protect ‘em from knowin’ the nature of the beast. I don't think his people'd mind much if some of them photos go missin, neither. Let me see. Oh yeah, howdy there little missus, with you and your



                        bad manners not to have written you by now. I am truly sorry, Mrs. Hoffen. I know you must have freaked out when you saw I had a date set, and I should have sent you something. Well, I am now. Better late than never, right? I am sending this to you through my attorney because there is no way they are going to let this letter out of the unit. By the time you read this, it will be too late to stop me from doing what I know I need to do. You have been my only friend these last six years so I feel I owe you an explanation. I didn't read any of the letters you sent me the last 9 months, but I can imagine what was in them. I don't really know where to begin. I'm not feeling very clear these days about much of anything, but I shall make an attempt. I haven't really been right for years now, but I guess you know that. The catalyst for my present decision started with the rec yard, of all things. You know we recreate alone, always alone. On a few of the yards, the ones that face the outer wall of 12-building, there are these little square indentions cut into the pre-fab concrete at regular intervals at ground level. I couldn't ever figure out what they were for, until one day I realized that they were spots for drains to be installed. Obviously the unit never got around to cutting them out. I don't know how to put this...those holes...they just possessed me. This isn't rational, I know, but I couldn't get them and what they meant out of my mind. I started cutting into one near the toilet with the metal rod of my hot-pot, a little each day. I had a piece of 2x2 concrete that plugged the hole up real nice and I worked on this hole for more than three months. Well, during the first week of October - they tell me it was on the 3rd, but I don't remember any of this - I must have felt like I was getting close and I guess I tuned the rest of the world out because they tell me when they came to get me I was just lying there with my arm stuck through the wall and my hand was gripping the grass on the other side. I wish I could remember it because I haven't touched anything soft in more than 9 years now and I guess when I managed it I went to some other place. They gassed me, so they say, but I didn't move, just laid there. They came in with the goon-squad and tried to carry me off but I started kicking and screaming nonsense and wouldn't let go of the hole and it took nine of them to get me on the gurney. My fingers on my right hand are still all bent up so I think one of them must have gone to the other side of the wall and broken them but it doesn't matter now. I absolutely don't recall my first 40 days or so of my time on Level 3. I must have eaten sometime and all of that, but the rest of the time they tell me I just sat there, staring at the wall or the floor. They wouldn't give me any clothes or a mattress so I must have slept on the metal bunk or the concrete or something. The first thing I really remembered was your photographs of the ocean and the taste of salt water. I was crying and I don't know why but I remember thinking that maybe that's where the oceans came from. If you tallied up all of the tears that fell down from the faces of all the humans that ever lived, I bet it would add up to the oceans and then some, a real ocean of tears. And that's the thing: I don't understand any of this. I don't understand why no one ever liked me much or why I was never good at anything. It seems like everyone should be at least okay at something, but I never was. I don't understand why they say I am evil and why everyone in my life just accepted this and left me. I guess they must be right because they say it so loudly but I don't think I can take it anymore. I'm tired, Mrs. Hoffen. Just so tired. Everyone says that I owe them a life so I guess I'm going to give it to them. It never did me any good so I think they are getting a worse deal than they imagine. I haven't had any real choices in so long that this feels right. They were going to kill me anyways but this way they get to save some gasoline and some overtime hours and whatever the poison costs. I'm sorry. I don't know what comes after this place but it's got to be better than this. Even if it's nothing, it would be better than this. Maybe they will have fireflies there? I hope that you will understand me and that you can carry

    on with those four bags and I'll take these here two and we will get these to the property officer to release to the family. You done good, Adams.

Thank you, sir.

Watch that crash-gate now. It's about to be lunchtime, so after we drop this shit off you can sign out. You want to catch some Whataburger with me? They give a discount to prison guards.

No, I don't think...I'm not real hungry right now.

Your loss, I tell you.

Sir...do you...I mean...do you ever...

Ever what, Adams?

Oh...nevermind. It was nothing. Nothing at all.




Thomas Whitaker 999522
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351

Thank You, Madiba!

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By Santonio D. Murff

FYI, Family: Prison hasn't been about rehabilitation since 1982 when then President Ronald Reagan declared a war on drugs farce and began the systematic rise of a profit-oriented prison industry that has resulted in a more than quadrupling the then prison population of around 300,000 nationwide to over two million nationwide only a couple of decades later. This is an exponential growth spurt never before seen in the history of the world. (Check out Professor Michelle Alexander's enlightening book The New Jim Crow for a complete chronicling and documentation of the diabolical agenda.)

Today's profit and punishment-driven prison industry is designed to make you suffer, and to turn another dollar for the shrewd sick capitalists who invest in the failing of the nation's young. With the dissolution of Pell Grants, which enabled indigent offenders to obtain a college education while incarcerated, and the curtailing of most other opportunities for prisoners to acquire a higher education, the chief educators in prisons today are career criminals. If one is foolish enough to pay any attention to them, you can learn how to be a smarter criminal and escape the long arm of the law for a year or two instead of the few months, which is the norm. Recidivism is at an all-time high of 85% for the mostly non-violent repeat-offenders who are more sick (chemically-dependent) than criminal.

If one stays conscious and is very careful, instead of self-medicating on Jerry Springer, he may not become desensitized to the violence and perversion that permeates the place. If one isn't careful, he can easily fall victim to one of the predators who abound; some with scowls of intimidation, others with welcoming smiles and generosity that mask their ill intentions and perverted desires. Even in this new PREA (Prison Rape Elimination Act) era, it is simply hazardous to fully trust anyone. Positive role models are as scarce in prison as they are in the poverty-stricken uneducated environments that most of us prisoners descend from. Yet, it was in prison, in "the hole" that I found that elusive positive role model who changed my life from the inside out...

******

I met the older African brother who would become like a surrogate father, mentor, and brother to me, while I was serving my second year in administrative segregation on the Michaels Unit. He was a member of the Xhosa tribe, from the village of Mvenzo, in South Africa. He was born a continent away, to a struggle I had only a rudimentary knowledge of. But he possessed the two key components for the making of a role model: I respected him and the life he lived, and I could relate to him. He was a great orator, and through his words made me not only feel his struggle, but realize that even in my ignorance I was a part of it.

You must understand, administration segregation on most units is hell on earth. For 24 hours a day you are confined in the tiniest of cells (mine didn't even have a window) with only your lamentations, pains, failures, traumatizations, and dashed dreams. Four thick concrete walls leave you no escape. There are no televisions, church services, contact visits, telephones, or other distractions to give you even a temporary escape or relief from your reality. Suicides are the norm. If you aren't mentally ill when you're thrown into the hole, you probably will be once you are released. Even the strong don't always survive, not with their sanity anyway.

You are, when officers feel like doing their jobs, permitted a shower and an hour of recreation in a slightly larger cage every day. But, some sadistic officers find cruel ways to make sure that you don't take advantage of the excursions. Like making sure that the shower water is freezing cold in the winter and scalding hot in the summer. Or, you may return to your cell to find it trashed out, with some of your already limited property broken or missing. By far, the four years that I spent in the Michaels Unit hole were the worst of my entire life. But, I not only survived—I thrived!

I thrived because I did find an escape. I thrived because I did find that elusive positive role model who I could relate to. I thrived because he'd been exactly where I was, for longer than I could imagine being there, and he'd thrived. He’d come out of the hole stronger and wiser to accomplish some absolutely amazing feats. If he could, then I knew I could too. Him, his life, became my inspiration, my hope.

You see, Family, I found my solace in writing. Spilling my pains on paper. Realizing my dreams and fantasies through the literature I produced and, unknowingly fulfilling parts of my potential while discovering my passion. As writing became my solace, reading became my escape. Through them, I departed from the dungeon. Books became my get out of jail card.  I could travel anywhere in the world and meet anyone I wanted to. And, wanting to be anywhere but where I was, I did exactly that. Opened a book. Travelled to new worlds. Met new people. Learned and was inspired by them.

It was on one of these sojourns that I met one of the greatest civil rights champions of our times. In all honesty I knew nothing of political activism, and my moral compass had been suspended if not broken by the realities of a world where survival was a full tine job and nothing was as respected as violence. But through this amazing brother, who explained to me that his tribe's guiding philosophy of "Ubuntu" was the belief in morality and passion, through this courageous soldier who was prepared to die for the love of his people, through the examples he set, I began to drag myself up out of the pit of depression and despair that poverty, miseducation, bad influences, and bad decisions that had deposited me.

I learned about real oppression and degradation, through the evils of Apartheid. A brutal system of government based on the Jim Crow laws of the American south. But more importantly, I learned that there were no excuses to be made, for my role model had made none. I learned about the fight for justice, freedom, and equality. But more importantly, I learned about the responsibility that came with the winning of them. The most important lesson of all that I learned from him was...forgiveness. 

I had many demons that I had to face in that tiny hellhole, but I bravely faced and conquered them all. His guidance, his life, paved the way--Nelson Mandela was the unwavering light that showed me how to become the man of respect and integrity that I am today. He showed me by example how to live a purpose-driven life. So as the world mourn a lion of a man, I merely want to say in this essay what I'll never get to say in person: "Thank you, Madiba!"

Commentary...

As we all pay tribute to The Great Madiba who through his life, selfless sacrifice, and accomplishments imparted to us the wisdom, strength, and faith to make this world a better place, I encourage you all to honor his legacy by opposing evil wherever it rears its ugly head, standing up against injustice, racism, and oppression wherever it is found, and seeking out ways to affect positive change within yourselves, your family, and your community.

THE FIVE GREATEST LIFE LESSONS 
THAT I LEARNED FROM NELSON MANDELA

(l) The most selfish thing that you can do is forgive. Being spiritual, I understand that even this incarceration was part of God's plan for me. I hold no malice or ill will towards anyone. I will step into freedom with nothing but love in my heart and a burning desire to help others. Just like my hero, Madiba.

(2) Live life for a purpose; knowing your convictions, and standing firm upon them. My purpose in life is to educate, elevate, and empower the next generation to survive and succeed.

(3) Don't allow fear to paralyze you from pushing forward through or over a bad situation. One of the hardest decisions that I ever made was "honorably" hanging up my flag and stepping away from the gang. Those brothers truly were my brothers, some of which have stood faithfully by my side since I was in diapers; and I honestly felt that most only needed to be educated to utilize that unity for positive works to excel in life. I choose to try to affect that positive change for all gang members by leading by example.

(4) Everyone makes mistakes. Don't allow yours to define or destroy you. Mandela never lost his dignity and even as a convicted felon continued to believe in himself. Mandela was guilty of nothing and should have never been in prison. I relate to him fully. I emulate him fully. I will survive and succeed!

(5) No one can take away your respect and dignity. I often tell these officers: "It's not a uniform, officer's nor offender's, that makes a man any more or any less respectable. Respect is something that you earn by how you carry and conduct yourself." I carry myself at all times, and in all ways, as a man of respect. I will take my last breath doing nothing less. Just like the Great Madiba! May he rest in peace.

Santonio D. Murff 00773394
French M. Robertson Unit
12071 FM 3522
Abilene, TX 79601

Elusive Butterfly of Love

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By Michael Lambrix

She told me that she had a birthday present for me and as she leaned over the table towards me, our hands reached out across that cold steel surface that separated us and I immediately felt her warmth as we came together, our fingers naturally entwined like the roots of an ancient oak tree hanging precariously over a rocky cliff, and with that faintest Mona Lisa smile, she leaned in even further until only inches separated us. Now, face-to-face, with me all but hopelessly lost in the depths of her bluish-gray eyes that eternally sparkled with a laughter that came from deep down within as they so often did in those stolen moments that we shared together, and in that unmistakably mischievous whisper, she barely breathed now: “Now close your eyes,” but I didn’t want to, as our time together was already far too short and I treasured those moments in time when our very souls became one in that communion we shared.  In those moments all else ceased to exist and no matter what the world might throw our way to keep us apart, in that moment we truly became one.

But she insisted and I could only smile.  I obediently obeyed her playful command and as my eyelids dropped and darkness descended down upon me I felt her one hand pull away and instinctively I held the other that much tighter as if there was something within me that feared when I opened my eyes again, she would be gone and I couldn’t imagine my life without her in it, although we had only relatively recently been brought together. We shared so much common ground that it seemed as if we had always been together.  Again, she softly laughed and reassuringly squeezed the hand she still held, as if to say that I need not be afraid because she would always be there with me…she’s like the wind, I would tell her.

Barely a moment had passed, but it already seemed like forever until her soft voice laughingly admonished me to keep my eyes closed.  I wanted so much to peek but for a second, but didn’t dare as I couldn’t disappoint her.  Soon enough my patience was rewarded when in that soothing whisper she barely breathed, “Now, smell this”, and I realized that she was holding something up to my nose.

I breathed in and at first was puzzled.  The sweet fragrance seemed so familiar and I knew that I knew what it was, but like the fading shadows of a dusky memory buried deep down in the recesses of a past life, I just couldn’t quite grasp what it was that it was.  Again and again breathed that fragrant scent in.

She saw that I was struggling and in that soft laugh that I knew only too well, she teased and then tantalizingly began whispering words, only one word at a time, each deliberately spaced out a few seconds apart as clues… “outdoors”… “spring”... “meadow”… “California” – and then it hit me with amazement.  I had no doubt and I all but shouted out “California Poppy!” And as I opened my eyes I could see her laughing with a triumphant joy that radiated through every fiber of her body and with a smirk of satisfaction now painted across her face, she held a single, small golden flower in her hand, and only then did we both realize that the packed room around us had become silent as everybody looked our way, and we again laughed.

Those familiar with Karen would describe her in single words: fun, adventurous, fearless, compassionate, infectious, selfless, but above all else a free spirit in which life itself was her gilded cage that could not hope to confine the boundless energy within her, an energy so overwhelming that despite a fragility that came from the pain of a past that haunted her, she soared above it floating freely in the thermal winds of the warmth of her compassion towards all life.

Her first letter was a card she wrote to let me know how much she enjoyed reading what I wrote in one of my essays about sitting in my solitary cell smelling the fresh cut grass through the distant window and how often she too felt that her own life was like living in a solitary cell looking out from within, and that in that solitary space, she found her own tranquility.

Soon, the letters flowed back and forth and we came to be amazed at how much common ground we shared.  We were both the same age and grew up in the San Francisco Bay area, and had been to so many of the same places and it became a game to shotgun through places and times trying to figure out whether perhaps our paths had once crossed long ago in a life so far, far away.  And although we couldn’t quite figure out a specific time and place, that undeniable connection between us convinced us that our paths were one, destined to be drawn together and in that infinite expanse of eternity.  The time it took for our paths to finally merge was immeasurably inconsequential, as it was meant to be.

We shared an insatiable passion for the freedom of the open road, of traveling in a way in which the unexpected twists and turns would take us on adventures, as they so often did in life.  I would tell her about the years I spent on the road when I left home at 15 and found work with a traveling carnival – and she would tell me that if ever we could go back in time, she would have run away with me and we wondered in how many infinite parallel universes our lives were spent together.

Karen would perk up like a schoolgirl and in graphic detail tell me about her own travels with her faithful companion Katy, her beloved white shepherd and her reclusive black cat “Fat Charlie” that was perfectly content curled up in her motor home and together the three of them traveled the highways from California, up to Canada, across that northern highway and many other trips, even down into Mexico. 


Unassumingly pretty and petite, nobody would have expected a woman like her to take on the open road alone, and everyone she met became an instant friend, addicted to that infectious sense of adventurism that embodied her.  Soon she developed a regular following as she posted videos of her solitary travels online (you can see Karen’s videos here).

She dreamed of driving up from California to Alaska, and finally retiring after 30 years of working for the State of California, Karen sold her house and bought another motor home and began preparing to hit the open road.  But we all know what they say about the best-laid plans, and her lifetime dream of seeing Alaska would wait a bit longer, as in early 2012 the U.S. Weather Service released the names assigned to the Hurricane Season, and as if the gods of fate had destined it to be, Hurricane Karen was to blow into Florida.

The words of songs became our way of expressing our inner-most feelings, and for Christmas of 2012 she bought me an MP3 player so that at a particular time each night, no matter how many thousands of miles might have separated us, we would each lie down in the solitude of our own space, close our eyes, and imagine being together as we both got lost in those words that meant something special only to us, such as the words of one of her first songs she asked me to order… “I want to have ya’ ‘til I die, ‘til we both break down and cry; I want to hold you ‘til the fear in my subsides” (“Sometimes When We Touch” by Rod Stewart.)

Both of us, each for our own reasons, shared a fear of letting others get too close.  Each of us knew only pain from past relationships, and were afraid to reach out even when what we both wanted so much seemed to be within our grasp if only we would reach out and embrace it and allow it to possess us as nothing else ever had.

We wrote about all the places we wanted to see and somehow it just naturally evolved into an unspoken understanding that we would one day see them together.  One of her dreams was to visit Key West and we spoke of how we would stand in that sugary sand where both the sun rose in the morning and then again set each night and how perhaps that is where time itself would stand still and never run out and like the Siren’s song of her own personal odyssey, she felt compelled to fly across the country just so she could stand in that sacred spot while looking out as far as the eye could see across that infinite expanse of perfectly blue water, with picture-perfect puffy white clouds hanging on the very edge of earth in that distant horizon, and at least in that moment of time, she once again believed in heaven.

Although she had to be back in California by Monday morning, after watching that magical sunset, Karen rented a car and drove all night northward, arriving at the prison in the early morning hours on that cold January morning and was the first in line waiting to get in.

I was not expecting a visit – she didn’t even know she was coming to Florida until that Friday night.  For me, it was just another Sunday morning in my solitary cell and when the guards called my name for a visit, I didn’t know what to think.  My first thought was that it was a mistake – they must have called out the wrong cell, as I didn’t get many visits.  Very few of us here on Death Row received visits, much less regular visits, and I had no reason to expect a visit that day.

Moments later the wing officer was standing at my cell door, wanting to know why I wasn’t ready yet.  It wasn’t a mistake.  Quickly, I washed up and brushed my teeth and threw on that neon-orange shirt that all condemned men must wear when outside of their cells, and I was handcuffed and escorted to the dress-out room where I would be strip-searched both before and after having any contact with those who might come to visit.

As I opened the door that led into the visiting park (a large cafeteria-style room with three rows of stainless steel tables where Death Row visits were allowed), I anxiously scanned the room in search for a familiar face, but didn’t see one.  I walked towards the guard’s desk up front and as I approached the front of the visiting park, there she was.  She had not yet seen me, and had her back towards me as she looked out of the window at the green grass beyond and the sunlight was radiating through her long auburn hair and for a moment I stool there mesmerized by that angelic image and at that moment she turned and as she recognized me, now not more than a feet away, a smile came over her face as she called my name, and in that instant she all but leapt into my arms and for the first time, we kissed, and I held her tightly as if I never wanted to let her go.

The hours passed far too quickly when our time together was up.  And in the way that was so much her, she suddenly took both my hands in hers, and looked at me in the eyes, and in a matter-of-fact sort of way said what I never expected to hear, “Michael, I love you,” and even before I could respond, she began reciting the words of a song she had insisted I listen to so many times in her letters….

“You might have heard my footsteps echo softly in the distance through the canyons of your mind;
I might have even called your name as I ran searching after something to believe in;
You might have seen me running through the long abandoned ruins of the dreams you left behind;
If you remember something there that glided past you following close by, heavy breathing;
Don’t be concerned – it will not harm you.  It’s only me pursuing something I’m not sure of;
Across my dreams with nets of wonder….I chase the bright, elusive butterfly of love.”
(Elusive Butterfly by Bob Lind)

It was all I could do to choke back tears.  It wasn’t so much the words, but the way that she spoke them.  Just that quickly the guards escorted the visitors out, and she was gone, barely giving me time to tell her that I loved her too.

Every day after that visit we wrote, each talking endlessly about everything and even nothing at all.  All that really mattered was sharing that time together.  She would send me pictures of her laying there alone at night reading my letters, and I would anxiously await each day for mail call, knowing that it would bring yet another letter.  In the weeks that followed, her beloved longtime companion, Katy, that fearless white shepherd that shared her playful and adventurous spirit traveling the far corners of North America, had to be put to sleep and Karen lost her companion and wrote about how she never felt so alone as she did that night in her empty house, but that I seemed to be the only one who understood that sense of solitude and emptiness that imprisoned her in that time of loss.

She knew that as a condemned man, I could never promise her a tomorrow – only what today might hold as we hoped that the gods of fate would give us a tomorrow.  Our letters shared our hopes and dreams as they evolved from the singular of she or I, to what soon enough became only us as we naturally came to see our future together.

As we continued to write each other, the words of songs to express our growing emotional connection, the song Satisfied by Jewel became a constant theme, each of us writing down a sentence or two at a time and expecting the other to complete it.  At night I would find myself laying there in the stillness of my solitary cell unable to sleep, wondering where she might be at that particular moment, and whether she too was laying there alone thinking of me and as if time and distance eroded altogether, I could feel her presence with me and I would softly sing the words of that song and as I did, the tears would soak my pillow as each word touched my soul:

“If you love somebody, you better let it out;
Don’t hold back while you’re trying to figure it out.
Don’t be timid don’t be afraid to hurt
Run through all the flames; run through all the fire,
And hold on for all its worth…
Cause the only real pain a heart can never know
Is the sorrow of regret when you don’t let your feelings show,
So, did you say it?  Did you mean it?
Did you lay it on the line? Did you make it count?
Did you look him in the eye and did he feel it?
Did you say it on time?  Did you say it out loud?
‘Cause if you did, Hon – then you’ve lived some…
And that feeling inside; that’s called “Satisfied”

A few weeks before what we both know could have been my last birthday, Karen sent me a card, asking me if I could have anything in the world for my birthday, what would it be?  That same night I wrote her right back, telling her of how all I would want, if I could truly have anything, would be to spend that day in that particular meadow at Point Reyes where we had both been (although at separate times), and lay a blanket out on the grass and have a picnic there in the midst of the wild flowers so common to coastal California in the early spring and as the day drew to its inevitable end, we would lay there with her head nestled upon my chest as I ran my fingers through her long hair, and as the sun would slowly sink into the distant horizon across the Pacific Ocean, with the infinite shades of crimson reds and golden yellows giving way to the twinkling of the first stars we see in that dusky twilight, I would take a single golden California poppy and place it in her hair, and in that moment I would know that no matter how much steel and stone they might pile up around me, and no matter how many thousands of miles might separate us, I would be home.

Before I could get a response to what I wrote, that following weekend Karen again jumped on a plane and flew to Florida, unexpectedly surprising me just before my birthday and we spent our second Sunday together.  It was during that visit that she playfully insisted I close my eyes and when I opened them again, there was the single California poppy which I then took from her trembling fingers and with our eyes locked in an unbreakable embrace, I reached out across what little space separated us and placed that flower in her hair.

In that moment, without another word spoken, we knew we belonged together despite the too many obstacles that stood in our way.  It was there in the visiting park that early spring day that as we stood in the line waiting our turn to buy our lunch from the visiting park commissary that Karen laid her head against my shoulder and with her eyes closed, she whispered that she just wanted a moment of silence, and hoping that the guards would not see, I held her close to me.

A moment later, she looked up at me with a childlike uncertainty and asked me if I really loved her, and I immediately said yes and then she turned to face me and taking both my hands in hers, our fingers again intertwined, she looked up at me and whispered those words that I never dared to dream I would hear: “Michael baby” – and then she momentarily paused as she searched the depths of my soul for even the hint of uncertainty, “If I moved to Florida, would you marry me?”

Without hesitation, I said yes, and her face lit up like all the stars in the sky and in that instant and overwhelming happiness consumed us as I pulled her close and held her tightly for as long as I dared, as unauthorized physical contact could cause our visits to be terminated and we couldn’t risk that.

That night she flew back to California and I again returned to my solitary cell unable to sleep and utterly intoxicated by that feeling that I never thought I would have felt again.  A part of me feared that it was all a dream; that if I did dare fall asleep I would wake up to realize that I had finally descended into desperate psychosis creating that final fictional reality as I fell helplessly down that proverbial rabbit hole of insanity, as I could not imagine anyone loving me that much as never before has anyone wanted to give me that measure of unconditional love that Karen now so freely gave.

In the days that followed, I anxiously awaited her next letter just knowing that once she thought about it, she would want to retreat her promise of commitment to spend our lives together and I knew that I could not blame her.  Already in my head I thought of how I would respond, how I would tell her it was alright, that I understood as I had nothing to offer, not even a promise of tomorrow.  I knew that she was my Elusive Butterfly and I would patiently write those words we have all once heard…. "If you love something, let it go…if it never returns, it was never meant to be…but if it comes back, it’s yours to keep forever.”  

Each day the anxiety built up and I would pace back and forth in that solitary cell anxiously awaiting mail call and yet so afraid of what that letter would say…nobody could love me that much.  Letters she mailed before flying to Florida that weekend came and I quickly scanned each for even the slightest hint of doubt, reading and re-reading each into the early morning hours as sleep would only come when I would finally succumb to exhaustion.

Then that letter came, a long letter postmarked on that Monday morning in Sacramento and I sat on the edge of my bunk and all but ripped it open, turning first to the very page to see how she singed it and my soul smiled as I read those few words… “with love forever…Karen” and I knew then that it wasn’t a dream.

Enraptured in that moment of ecstasy, I could not remember ever feeling such joy as I did in that moment and as I began to read that long letter, I found that I could not concentrate, and instead focused only on the page in which she shared her own thoughts so similar to my own of how she had never dared dream she would be as consumed by that feeling of love as she did when we were together, and that although our time together would be limited to those few hours each weekend, it would be enough just to know that our souls had somehow become one.

She had already planned to take her dream trip to Alaska and was almost ready to go when instead once she placed her furniture in storage and loaded up her motor home, she began her long trip across the country to be with me.  Alaska could wait as she had a new dream of us being together.

But her cross-country odyssey became an obstacle course.  There was a spot in the high desert wilderness in Arizona where Karen had heard that the stars could be seen at night like no other place on earth, and she wanted to see that so she could share with me. But the rough ride down miles of bumpy dirt road took its toll on both her and the motor home (you can see her video of this trip on her You Tube channel.)  But she slept beneath those stars and wrote long letters of how magical it all was, especially as she dreamed of us sharing it together.  That moment beneath the majesty of the universe surrounded only by the miracle of Mother Nature cost her a week of recuperation and repairs she hadn’t planned on and she barely left the area when a few weeks later a devastating wildfire swept through that wilderness leaving 19 firefighters trapped and dead.

Towards the end of May, she was out on the open road again and heading for Oklahoma City as I had told her about the antique airplanes placed high up on concrete pedestals at the Oklahoma State Fairgrounds and how so many years ago at night I would lay down beneath them, and looking up into the night sky I would imagine myself flying away to the places that only existed in my own dreams, and she wanted to share that piece of common ground with me.

But as she worked her way east on interstate 40 towards Oklahoma City, the area was hit by a number of twisters that left devastation and destruction and as I sat in my solitary cell I watched helplessly as the news showed picture after picture of twisted metal and debris of vehicles caught in the path of the twister on that Interstate, and desperately I searched for any sign of her motor home, not knowing whether she was alright and again on edge I waited until I would receive another letter letting me know that she was alright, which I finally did the following week. 

That first week of June was the official start of hurricane season, and we both laughed at how the eleventh named storm of that 2013 season would be named “Hurricane Karen.” That June, Karen swept into Florida with the force of a hurricane herself, and every Sunday that followed, rain or shine, Karen would be in the prison’s parking lot waiting to come in so we could be together.

Getting married on Death Row would not be easy.  By law, the prison couldn’t stop us, but they could make it all but impossible by imposing a long bureaucratic process that all but the most determined would not see through.  Prison rules required that we first request permission from the prison chaplain and we each wrote letters professing our unconditional love and asked for approval.  Then the prison psychologist had to conduct a mental evaluation of me to determine whether I was still sane, and miraculously, I passed only to have Karen mercilessly tease me about what she would do if I had failed that mental exam, all the while laughing as she said all men should be examined.

As the process dragged out, Karen continued to visit and during the weekdays she would visit the beaches around Florida, which she quickly came to love so much.  And every Sunday she would share it with me, painting a picture of us together in such detail that when I closed my eyes at night I could see us together in the sugary sands of the beach with the soft summer breeze blowing through her hair and the sound of the waves rhythmically slapping the shores.

She wanted to watch a rocket as it lifted off from earth and climbed high into the heavens beyond, and began making pilgrimages to Cape Canaveral where the Space Shuttles once launched from and was still equally amazed when it was but a commercial rocket and as eagerly as a child on Christmas morning she anxiously waited that Sunday when she would tell me about it.

But soon I wasn’t enough as she so desperately wanted me to be there with her as she pursued each new adventure and inspired by something she saw online, Karen created “Flat Mike,” a card-paper cut-out that she sent to me and had me color in, then I mailed it back to her and from that day forth Karen took Flat Mike everywhere.  The beaches she loved and front-row seat on a Super Coaster at Universal Studios and an Alligator Farm in St. Augustine, where Karen mischievously placed Flat Mike into the open jaws of a statue of a large alligator as if being eaten alive and then sent me the picture and we would laugh about it.  And each night Flat Mike would sleep by her side and keep her safe, and each morning that personification of me would be there with her so that we were never apart.




But Florida was anxious to carry out its executions, and with my new evidence/actual innocence appeal only recently denied (please check out: www.southerninjustice.net), in October the newly compiled list of those considered death warrant eligible came out and my name was on it. (Read: The List).  Karen cried, and panicked at the thought that I might soon be put to death and leave her alone again, and at length we talked about life and death and our mutual belief that our mortal death could never defeat the eternal consciousness within and I reminded her of the spiritual experience that I had when I once before came close to execution (Read: The Day God Died).

With tears in her eyes, she would whisper that she couldn’t imagine living her life without me and I would do what I could to comfort her, wanting only to take her into my arms and hold her forever, and feeling so utterly helpless. Our time together would only too quickly come to an end and I could only watch as she walked out that door and I would again count the hours until I would again see her that next Sunday.

We would imagine that when freed from this mortal condemnation called life, our spirits would be free to wander across the infinite Universe and like fireflies on the darkest of nights, we would be drawn together in the unified glow of our eternal love, and our song became Drops of Jupiter by Train, and each Saturday night at precisely 10:00 p.m., no matter how many miles might separate us, we would each lie there in our bed with our eyes closed, and as that moment when consciousness reluctantly surrendered itself to that edge of the abyss of dreaming, we would imagine our souls rising high above in that infinite expanse of the Universe, searching in that vacuum in which time never mattered, until our souls would once again come together and find comfort in each other’s arms, and then that very next Sunday morning she would again be in my arms, and at least for those too few hours we had together all in the Universe seemed right again.

The months passed as we continued to wait for the prison’s approval to be married.  But Karen began experiencing excruciating pain that didn’t seem to want to go away and became progressively worse.  She was convinced that it was the mattress in her motor home, where she continued to sleep each night.  But as the pain became worse, I all but begged her to go to the doctor, but she had no health insurance in Florida and refused to go.

Just before Christmas, Karen decided to postpone our wedding plans as the constant pain had become too much for her to bear, and she returned to California to see her doctor.  As I stood there watching as she walked out that door of the visiting park, turning back at that last moment to smile at me as she always did, it never even for a moment occurred to me that I would never see her again.  But within weeks she received the diagnosis – terminal cancer, which had already spread to most of her vital organs and had fractured her spine.  They immediately attempted aggressive treatment, but it was already too late.

Karen never recovered and never again returned to Florida.  On Friday, May 30, she passed quietly as if going to sleep, with her family and friends by her side.

I never had a chance to say goodbye, but then again, that’s just how Karen would have wanted it as she would always say that when your loved someone, there were no goodbyes.

As empty as my solitary cell once was, it is that much more so now, and although I know that as long as her boundless spirit remains within me she will never truly be gone and that if only I ever have a chance to look up at the stars at night, I know that I will see her soul dancing across the Milky Way, looking down upon those of us who will miss her so much.

And as I close my eyes each night in the cold darkness that my solitary cell has now become, in my dreams she will be waiting there in that meadow where that ocean breeze still blows, and she will be smiling as if waiting on my forever, and once again I will take that single California poppy from her trembling fingers and gently place it in her long, auburn hair.

My Elusive Butterfly of Love has gone, and yet the words of the song remain. No words could ever hope to capture the incredible free spirit that Karen was, or the eternal soul that she is.  You can watch her travel videos here and in her memory, think of the song Elusive Butterfly by Bob Lind.


On July 25, 2014, a memorial service will be held for Karen Abbe in Sacramento, California and a special mass/memorial service at Saint Mary’s Catholic Church in Macclenny, Florida.  


Michael Lambrix 482053
Floria State Prison 
7819 NW 228th Street (G1202)
Raiford, FL 32026-1000


Waste Warfare

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By Mwandishi Mitchell

On November 28, 2013, Thanksgiving Day, I was placed in administrative custody, or as it's commonly known here -AC status. I'm in the hole doing twenty-three and one. Except on Wednesday and Friday, when there is no yard.

Compared to the ad-seg on Pelican Bay, this is a cakewalk. I'm allowed to have a chessboard, radio, television, books and magazines in my cell. So far, I haven't requested my T.V. or radio--I've left them packed away with my other personal property. They're distractions for me and I can get more writing done without them.

Unfortunately, though, I'm not housed with just AC status inmates. For some odd reason I'm on a disciplinary custody-DC status pod. The majority of the guys serving solitary confinement (well, I wouldn't even call it "solitary" because dudes have cellmates and you can talk to people in other cells) on this pod have received misconducts. My case is different; mine is a separation from staff. All I'm waiting for is my transfer to another plantation where Ill be placed back into the general population.

I think I'm a funny and jovial person to be around, but as I've seen over the years, there's not many people locked up in here who I'd want to be friends with. I can count on one hand people I'd call friends who I've met over the past eleven years. 

Would I be conceited if I said that the reason I don't have many friends is because there aren't many who can converse or match up to me intellectually in here? Maybe it would, but I don't want it to sound that way. But I can‘t learn anything from someone my age (41) who raps Meek Mill, Rick Ross, and whoever else's lyrics all day!? And I'm totally out of touch with the younger guys who are in their early 20's and 30's. I have tried teaching, tutoring, and mentoring them--which turned out to be feeble. For many of them, being a social outcast--drug dealer, stick-up man, murderer, etc… is all they know. And truthfully, this hurts me because eighty percent of them are Blacks and Latinos--and I don't see this changing anytime soon.

Since I've been down here the past three weeks I befriended a man named Omar. Omar is thirty-seven I believe, and he's on DC status serving 90 days for testing positive for marijuana. I had seen him before; he worked the cafeteria where I was housed in general population. I moved into the cell next door to him because, per Department of Corrections policy, you have to switch cells every 90 days. Omar is from Camden, New Jersey, just across the Benjamin Franklin Bridge. 

From the onset, he seemed like a person that I could relate to: knowledgeable on current affairs and the plight of the recidivism of minorities in the penitentiary system. He has a good head on his shoulders and I was confused as to why and how he wound up in a place like this. I found out from him that it was a drug deal gone bad. He went with someone who he thought was purchasing drugs--but the guy he went with actually intended to rob the guy. The guy he was with shot and killed two people. When he got caught, he told the authorities Omar was with him. Omar went down as an accomplice. Come to find out, we've both been in prison for eleven years, and both of our DOC numbers start with GB!

In the hole arguments can get pretty wild very fast, and many times out of control. You really can‘t get your hands on someone that you are having a disagreement with. While in the RHU (Restricted Housing Unit), you are a level 5 inmate, which means that when you are brought out of your cell for any reason you will be handcuffed. Going to the shower, yard, medical, anywhere. Most of the time it's just a lot of hot air going back and forth, but every so often, you get "Shit Slayers!"

Shit Slayers, are feces throwers. These are guys who take their excrement and urine and put them into empty shampoo bottles, grape jelly containers--any plastic squeeze bottle they can get their hands on. They shake them up and let them sit for days--weeks even, waiting for a potential victim. It doesn't matter who you are, guard or inmate, if you talk trash or get into an argument with a Shit Slayer--expect to be fired upon! I've seen guys on their way to the shower, bang! Hit by a Shit Slayer. In the yard cage, bang! Hit by a Shit Slayer! There are serious medical risks that can occur as a result of these attacks, especially Hepatitis C. Just imagine being covered with feces and urine on your face, getting into your eyes and mouth. You could potentially be an unintentional victim by being in the middle yard cage of two people who are throwing excrement at one another. Fortunately, I have never experienced either or, and I'm not trying to!

Omar gets a cellmate named Dee. I would describe Dee as a repeat offender. He's only thirty-two and he's been in eight different state penitentiaries--eight! A very hostile and combative person who curses the guards at each and every opportunity he gets a chance. Dee will be maxing out from the hole in forty-three days. He doesn't have anything to lose or anything to look forward to once he's released. A fate that awaits many like him and is verified in the pages of Professor Michelle Alexander's The New Jim Crow.

The economy of the hole is run off of tobacco. Graterford is an institution that makes millions a year from tobacco sales. However, while in the RHU that privilege for the inmate is in abeyance. So, as it‘s not allowed, tobacco that's smuggled into the hole catches a pretty penny. Its value is quadrupled. A $2.43 pouch of Kite tobacco goes for $10-$15 here in the hole.

Well, Omar's cellmate, Dee, decides he's going to pull a fast one (or, what I would call a fiend-move) and put an indigent toothpaste that's given away freely by the institution, into a commissary bought box. The block-runners (workers) do the passing of items back and forth. They're the only ones who are allowed out and not handcuffed down here. 

"Hey, man, could ju get me sum'thin' ta smoke for dis toothpaste?" Dee asks the block-runner. I can hear him because he's directly next door to me.

"Yeah, no problem. Slide it unda' tha door," the block-runner says.

About three minutes later the block-runner comes back wearing an angry expression on his face and throws the toothpaste box under Dee and Omar's door.

Look at dis shit! I say to myself.

"Whut tha fuck wuz dat 'bout, cuz?" the block-runner asks Dee.

Another block-runner comes to their door. He says, "Man, whut kind of games are you playin', cannon? Why would ju do dat? On tha streets, if you gave him sum' fake coke and he sold it to sum'one--they‘d cum' back and shoot him, not you! You don't do dat to tha middleman!" the second block-runner says. 

The analogy makes perfect sense to me and should make sense to anyone else who knows about the streets. People have been hurt, and many have been killed for selling fake drugs that one perpetrated as real. 

"Man, fuck you and whoeva' you gave it to!" spat Dee.

"Where you from out dere, cannon?" the second block-runner asks Dee.

'Norristown," Dee replies proudly.

"Yeah, it figures. You'd be dead already in Philly!" the second block-runner responds.

While this exchange is going on I'm laughing to myself. Dee, is supposed to be regarded as someone who is "thorough." Well, I'm here to tell you that what he did is not a thorough move at all. It's maligned and dishonorable even for prison standards. There is still honor amongst thieves, y'know? However, Dee is respected as having street credibility. People are out there in the streets getting their heads blown off for these kinds of stunts.

The block-runners and Dee exchange more unpleasantries. Then the block- runners storm off. People on the pod are laughing and expressing their opinions about the whole scenario. So, I say as a joke to Dee:

"Damn, Dee, if I gave you a package back when I wuz livin' tha life, I'd have to seal all o' tha bags wit' a lighter!"

The entire bottom tier erupts in laughter.

"Whut are you laughing about, Mitch? You're a rat! Yeah, e'rybody, Mitch iz a faggot and a rat! You ratted on Benny-Do!" Dee hurls on my character.

I don't have anything against homosexuals. I used to--but I've grown to respect anyone for any lifestyle they choose to live. As long as they're not harming and killing anyone--to each, his own--and her own. But in the penitentiary there's two things you don't want to be labeled as (especially if you're not), and that is a homosexual, or a rat--and Dee has given me both.

When he says it, inside I laugh. I'm more amused than upset. My old-head and one of my mentors, Benny-Do, and I were walkies. Ten years my senior, he was like the big brother I never had.

We got out of the hole on the same day two years ago and were on the same block on the new side. He was brought down to the hole a month before me, and they shipped him to SCI Frackville for alleged "fraternization" with staff. The real reason is that he was a leader of men, who knew how to organize men--and the administration feared this.

Dee saying that I ratted on my mentor gets me infuriated! It isn't funny any longer as the argument continues. By him even insinuating something like this is a stab and low blow to my character. So now I'm throwing obscenities at him and we're going back and forth for the betterment of fifteen minutes. I know there is no way I can physically get my hands on him: My only other option is to send him a threat.

"Don't sign up for yard t'morrow, I'm goin' to shit chu' down!"

Now, I really don't mean this. Indeed, Shit Slayers are people who are working with diminished capacities. You have to figure, you've got to be messed up in the head to play in your own feces--especially the process of putting it in the bottle with your bare hands and everything.

"I throw shit, too! You ain't sayin' nuffin!" Dee counters.

Damn, I thought my threat would back him down. Now I have to save face and keep up the facade. Because in no way am I sick enough, or even disturbed enough to play in my own feces.

About two hours later I'm smelling feces from next door. Dee is getting his ammunition ready. Omar is mad at me because he has to be in the cell smelling his cellmate's feces. What Omar should've done is manned up and not permitted Dee to contain it in a milk carton.

The dudes down on the bottom of the pod are getting hyped. They actually want to see two guys throwing feces on one another. They're placing bets on who'll come out of the ordeal the worst. Really, sickening stuff. Gods know I don't belong here.

As fate would have it, the next day Omar and Dee get the last yard cage available, meaning there was no room for me. Because all I was going to do was to try and talk him down. Then I figured--what if I couldn't? So now, Omar and I haven't spoken to one another in three days. What bothers me is that how a person could be so easily influenced? Omar and I have had long conversations at length about doing positive things to uplift ourselves while we were in the belly of the beast. Even planned on keeping in touch with one another after I get to the next plantation. I guess that should tell me, that I trust people too easily. That I shouldn't open myself up to people that quickly. Because his cellmate and I had a disagreement, he sided with him who he's known less than me? But not only that--he knows (as does everybody on the pod) that the move Dee pulled was lame. I guess that’s what bothers me most. Omar has asked me to write letters to his stepmother which he passed off as his own because they were having personal problems. I didn't mind because I felt I was helping a friend. I have to believe in the mantra that friends are not that easy to come by--especially in here.

The nature of the penitentiary is that the sheep get eaten by the wolves. I'm not a wolf; but neither am I a sheep--so I guess I'm in the middle. It is easy for me to straddle the fence. I'm not an aggressive bullying type and I'm not a weakling whom a bully can prey upon. This ordeal I'm going through, this test of the Supreme Being, all has a meaning. Nowadays, I'm kind and considerate of other people's feelings. I feel like I could go into any five star restaurant and ask the sommelier for a sparkling white Bordeaux, and in the same day be at a Phillies game with a chili-cheese hot dog in one hand, and a draft Budweiser in the other. That's the real me. But the wolves usually interpret the nice side of me, and others, as weakness, and I refuse to be a victim.

One thing for sure, and two things are for certain: Mwandishi will not be involved in any feces biological warfare! Knowing where I'm at, I‘ll never use that threatening countermeasure again! Somebody put me to the test and scared the shit out of me--literally. Called bluff--and I quickly reneged, fast and in a hurry. Next time someone else threatens to have a feces fisticuffs with me, I'll promptly reply: "Hey, you got it, man. I don't want no problems! I'm a player, not a Shit Slayer!"

I am resolved to ostracize myself from mediocrity from here on out.

Mwandishi Mitchell GB 6474
SCI Houtzdale
P.O. Box 1000
Houtzdale, PA 16698-1000


Death Watch Journals from Arnold Prieto and Miguel Angel Paredes

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Many of you have come to know Arnold Prieto through his regular contributions of art and writing to Minutes Before Six. Miguel Angel Paredes'artwork has also been featured here for many years. They are currently on Death Watch together at the Polunsky Unit in Livingston, Texas.  Miguel's execution date is set for October 28, 2014 and Arnold's is scheduled for January 21, 2015. Here are their accounts from Death Watch.

Death Watch Journal Entry #2
By Arnold Prieto 

Click here to see Entry #1

July 7, 2014

Admin note:  Arnold received notice of his Death Warrant on May 12. His attorney of record is aware of this fact and, as of this week, which is more than two months later, has yet to visit him or contact him at all.  

First and foremost I wish to ask for your forgiveness for taking so long in posting something from Death Watch. My silence has been a mixture of depression from being under the constant watchful eye of the state and the restlessness of having to wait for others to help save my life. In this case, the attorney the state has appointed to me has not shown up. I understand that the attorney is overworked and has other cases and deadlines that have to be met. A really nasty feeling indeed and I speak from experience. Anyhow, I have no other choice than to deal with the hand that has been dealt to me. As for the depressing feeling of having to live under these cameras, it has not gotten any easier as I had hoped it might. I still wake up at night and snap that I am on Death Watch once that I look up to the corner of the cell to see the camera. I was given my first warning just last week when I had covered the camera to use the restroom in peace as I normally would do once per day. I was told by the picket officer not to cover up my camera again or she would be giving me a disciplinary case for doing so. Normally the officers that are watching the cameras do not fret about us covering them up just as long as we do not do so for to long. I try to follow rules and regulations to the letter to avoid conflict.

Well, there hasn't been much going on in these few weeks aside from the week-long lock down for the ninety-day shakedowns that we are subjected to because, apparently, we might have a phone or some other contraband that we are not supposed to have...yeah right! I live in the most guarded and secured building in the system. So in reality, I do not see any purpose for the shakedowns every ninety days that we have to go through. It just seem more like a punishment to me then an actual security issue. This time, they took my extra sheet and my blanket, along with little odds and ends that was deemed contraband. What I did not like was the fact that we were only allowed to shower once in the eight days that we were locked down. We normally showered every other day, Mondays. Wednesdays and Fridays. But this time around, we were only allowed to shower on Wednesday and we weren’t allowed to shave. I didn't like that we only showered once and that I was not allowed to shave my face by their rules and regulations or face punishment by the loss of class level (usually we would be leveled down to level 2 for ninety days) and a disciplinary case. It did not bother me about the shower; I used the sink for what we call a birdbath. It was not being able to shave the fur off my facet hat drove me nuts - haha! I am just happy that we are off lock down now.

On June 3rd, I was scheduled to be interviewed by a parole officer, and I think it went pretty well. She was very professional.  She asked me about everything that had to do with my life.  She had a file that must have been about eight inches thick and within that file my entire life was in between those pages and I mean from the day I was born till now. Every case that I had picked up while in prison, which were only nine disciplinary cases within a twenty year span, commendable by local standards. And none are violent or threatening towards another inmate or guard.

Anyway, the interview started with the simple questions and we walked through my entire life. All in all, the interview lasted about one and a half hours. Her job calls for her to write up a summary of that interview for the governor and the members of the Board of Pardons and Parole. She also asked me if I would like to meet with an actual clemency board member and to speak with him/her. I of course requested to do so. She tells me that I will get to meet one of the members in November. Am I nervous? Yes, because they will be instrumental in trying to save my life by commutation. I now wish to share something that was shared with me by another inmate, which is basically “the Texas clemency procedure in a nutshell,” as he called it:  

1st - A death warrant is signed by the state court judge, who sets the execution date.

2nd - A clemency petition is filed with the Texas Board of Pardons and Parole by the defense attorney on behalf of the prisoner.

3rd - Members of the Texas Board of Pardons and Parole review the petition and cast a vote on whether to recommend a commutation, conditional pardon or reprieve. They will also decide whether or not a hearing will be convened on the clemency petition to hear testimony from witnesses.

4th - If the majority of the Board votes for a commutation, the Board recommends to the governor that clemency be granted.

5th -The governor has full discretion to either accept or reject the Board’s recommendation on clemency.

6th -The Board has no independent power to commute the sentence. The governor can only commute a death sentence upon the recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Parole. The Board has no power to grant relief, but can only make recommendations to the governor.  If the Board votes against clemency, the governor has no independent power to commute the sentence.

Under Texas law, the governor has the power to grant a condemned prisoner one 30-day stay of execution. No recommendation from the Board is necessary for the governor to take this action. Any further executive reprieves require approval by the majority of the Board, who then make a recommendation to the governor. The governor may formally request that the Board consider convening a full clemency hearing to review a petition of a condemned prisoner(s).

In Texas and elsewhere in the United States of America, clemency is see not as a due process right of all the condemned prisoners, but rather as a privilege to be dispensed or withheld as the state executive authority sees fit. There is no judicial oversight of clemency procedures and no legal guarantee of access to meaningful clemency review.

The deliberations of the 18-member Board of Pardons and Parole are shrouded in secrecy. Board members are appointed by the governor and are not directly accountable for their decisions to the public or to any legislative body. There seem to be no formal rules in place to guide the Board's decision-making procedures. Board members are scattered across eight regional offices throughout Texas. The Board does not convene, even in closed meetings, to discuss the clemency petition and hear the views of other members. Instead, members often communicate their individual decisions on clemency by fax.

The Board does not allow the prisoner's attorney to review and respond to material presented by the prosecutor in opposition to clemency. Without the opportunity to rebut, the defense is powerless if the prosecution fabricates material or makes exaggerated allegations in order to persuade the Board to deny clemency/mercy. In the one recent case in which the Board did convene clemency hearing (Johnny Garrett, l991), the prisoner was not allowed to attend. Board members have responsibility for all pardon and parole cases in Texas: Over 20,000 cases go through their offices each year. Despite persuasive ground for mercy in scores of cases, the Board of Pardon and Parole allows for executions to proceed with out meaningful clemency review. Even compelling evidence of innocence is not sufficient to obtain a hearing. Since l99l, at least five prisoners with unresolved cases of innocence have been executed here in Texas and none were granted clemency hearings. In 1992.Texas death row inmate Leonel Herrera uncovered startling new evidence of his innocence. Attorneys for Texas opposed his appeal to the United States Supreme Court, arguing that late claims of innocence should be resolved by clemency hearing. The Supreme Court agreed, finding that late evidence of innocence does not ordinarily entitle a defendant to new hearing. “Clemency,” the court stated, “is the historic remedy for preventing of miscarriages of Justice.” Three months later, Texas executed Leonel Herrera, after the Board of Pardons and Parole refused to convene a clemency hearing.

As you can see, the cards are stacked up against me. Nothing new really, since they have been stacked from the very beginning. I find it very odd that almost every one here on the row are first timers and have been here on the row without as so much as a threat towards another inmate or towards another guard. I just cannot see how the jury or the state can see into their crystal balls and see a youngster of 19-20 continuing to be a threat to general population, yet twenty years down the road having only nine disciplinary cases that were nothing more then minor infractions, which all lead to reprimands and actually seven were as such. Where is the dangerous killer and monster they for saw??? If they could have only seen me walking around and working with freeworld people with out so much as an incident AND WORKING WITH 12 INCH SCISSORS! Not to mention box cutters, and flammable liquids to boot!!! Hmmmmm what kind of monster could of been around such material without being.... well, a monster?! Maybe the crystal ball was cloudy during those days or maybe they did not shake the ball hard enough.

My dearest friend Bro Wayne said something to me today out in our visit that was very interesting...I believe he had quoted a condemned prisoner about to be put to death in Florida back in the days when the chair was still alive. He said, "The death penalty is for those that have no capital.  They are the ones that get punished" I believe that I have the quote correct and how true that is!  Welcome the civilized capitol of the world.....

Arnold Prieto 999149
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351



From Death Watch
By Miguel Angel Paredes

June 10, 2014

Dear Minute Before Six Readers:
I hope when this reaches y’all it’ll find y’all and y’alls loved ones in the best of health and highest spirits.

I am writing you these words to share with you the experiences of the condemned here on death watch - my experiences mainly.  This is where it gets a real as it can get in seeing death straight in the eyes, and have that marinate in one’s mind, to feel and savor what it feels to be gripped by death – no more putting it to the side while we have apparent time to spare, etc.  It’s where we are really put to the test in a huge way.  I want you to see and feel this, so you can maybe understand the graveness of the situation we find ourselves in.  So you can see I am not ignorant of this serious experience I am in the middle of, I was moved without a prior warning.  At first I thought I was being mistaken for my friend Arnold as he was already advised by the courts, and was waiting to be moved.  I tried asking why the captain wanted to see me, but they said they didn’t know – only were following orders.  I thought maybe it was one of those shake-downs they do by surprise, or something else, and at last, they had the wrong person.

When I was in front of the Captain, I asked her if she was sure she had the right person when she asked me if I knew I had a date, and as she read it out – Miguel Angel Paredes # 999400, I was like “yeah, that’s me,” and she told me, “You have an execution date set for October 28, 2014,” and asked if I had questions.  I told her I would talk to her later and thanked her.  I was wondering if I would be taken back to my cell, but when I asked, they said no – straight to A Pod - Death Watch.   My mind was working very fast, especially as I had been having things to do, and getting me out of the blue, the most similar is like getting a bucket of freezing water thrown on you.  As soon as I got here, people hollered at me.  Others wanted to know who had gotten here, and pretty much asked when my date was.  So when they placed me in the cell I was more trying to answer their questions, and being polite.  My mind was still registering what was taking place.  I saw the cell and the camera, so there was no doubt I was on Death Watch.  Very soon they brought my property, packed in a rush but searched and scanned.  It allowed me to excuse myself from the others and unpack my stuff.  It allowed me to allow my mind to go and digest everything.  As I was unpacking, the first thing that came to my mind was that I would be here along my friend Arnold, and that I would continue to share with him the love and things from God, as when we were on the other Pod.  We had become a lot closer than all the years we had been around, and especially we had been sharing very personal things about my spiritual experiences with God and Christ.  He seemed very receptive, and when he got a date, I tried to share some things with him but felt I could do more.  I had been sharing some things about this with my spiritual/adoptive mom, Dorothy, so when things happened the way they did, it’s something I took as coming from God.  And I have accepted it since then with grace, as I have come to care very deeply for Arnold, and I can be here with him as we face the situation together, instead of alone. As I put my things up, there came more questions, and more questions, and I really just wanted to sit and dwell on the situation, but I didn’t want to be rude to people.  Finally the recs were put up, and everyone to their cells.  I was exhausted to begin with, but then came to sit and write the hardest letters of my life, where I told my Mom Doro about my date and how I wanted to spend the remaining days, and what I thought about our friend while I was unpacking.  I was seeing death as if it would happen tomorrow, but that didn’t bother me.  What broke through all my strength and every might I could have, was seeing the pain in her face as I wrote her, being conscious that I couldn’t even shed my tears in private.  I had to be conscious of a stranger seeing me in my most private moments where I hadn’t allowed anyone, aside from my son and my birth parents to ever see, and yet here I was unable to contain it, every time I composed myself and I restarted writing and would see her face in desperate tears and pain, I would fall back into the deep sorrow.  I wrote some more to a beloved person in my life, and likewise, so much I wished to be able to take their pain unto myself, but I knew I could not, even if I walked unto death with a smile from ear to ear, it would not diminish their pain and sorrow.  It was all the writing I was able to do.  I stayed there in bed, wishing again and again to be able to take their pain away, but it was not up to me.  I just so much wished people would be more conscious of who gets hurt the most - both the condemned and society; to see who this really hits the hardest.  Now I have heard from my loved ones, and seen the signs of sleepless nights and sorrow in their face, and have heard so much of the pain they feel, that I wish none of this was real, not for me, but for them.  To save them from all that pain, that they do not deserve.  If I owe something, I willfully pay the price, even if that price is my life, but, what do they owe?  Why do they have to pay?  If a supposed cold blooded monster feels for them, why not society?  If with my death all will be erased and no one would be hurt again, I would gladly give it, but even though I am here as peaceful as a lamb in the slaughter house, and willing to accept my execution, it still doesn’t erase the pain in others.

Now I have read my order of execution, and it states time after time “DEATH UNTIL DEAD.”  I am o.k. with that, but can you be o.k. with the pain that is left behind? Only when I was lost and ignorant, I did not see all that pain, and thought, as long as I could handle the consequences, it was fair enough. When I was caught, all my rights were taken away.  I am not even allowed to put “Mr.” on my address here on my envelopes that I buy.  Much less make a decision from this side of the isle that can affect society.  So, who will care about the complete results of an execution?  You have a supposed cold blooded monster, in pain, weeping, not for myself but for others who have nothing to do with the wrongs committed in society.  I wish I could put all the blame on myself and have the power to change these things, but I don’t; only you, the people that hold the power now.  I hope with these words you can see who suffers, when things are a tooth for a tooth, and an eye for an eye.  There are victims on both sides, two sides grieving a loved one, an eye for an eye, leaving everyone blind.  

These are things going on in my head.  I hope you can make sense of them. Thank you for hearing me out.  Blessings to you all!


Commandments
By Miguel Angel Paredes

July 7, 2014

I had a lot of trouble understanding the purpose and nature of the commandments, as I saw how impossible it was to follow them, even for anyone willing to put them in practice.  Yet despite their controversy amongst society and how impossible it was for mankind to follow and observe them, the people who had a religious belief or doctrine defended them with shield and sword. Many were not shy to judge by them and punished, at times, by death those who broke them.  Others said: “I pretty much ‘had to’ or otherwise I would go to hell, and things like that.”  I am locked up in prison/Death Row, and even though there’s a lot of kind people and many well-intentioned, we did not get snatched up from the church choir as the norm and brought here.  So a lot of the norm is like “live it up,” pretty much in the underworld, and, in general, it’s usually pleasure that causes one to do the vast majority of those things.  So breaking pretty much all the commandments at one time or another is the norm, or they’re not really looked at unless you do it to them. 

For a long time, I thought it was a curse place on mankind.  For one party it was bad, for other good, depending on who you asked.  Pretty much the same way with any law of the land, that in some countries certain things are perfectly legal, while the very same is illegal in another, and this can be broken down from nation to nation, state to state, city to city, all the way to small congregations of people, regardless of religion or absence of it. The result’s pretty simple – you obey, you are left alone from legal persecution or penalties, or even praised and rewarded.  On the other end, if you do not obey, you get punished and get condemned and even at the end of the day, the very ones who go against the social majority have their own rules, rewards and punishments, with even lesser securities of one’s fair treatment, and tend to be equally brutal, or far more, to implement the penalties of beatings to death itself.

I wondered if this could also be a big joke, because at the end of the day both sides of the balance pretty much end up doing the very same.

As I have been growing in my spiritual walk, building an intimate relationship with my Father and knowing Christ, my Lord, I came across a verse, and have had very deep reflections on it, which has greatly helped me to deal with this and how I approach my beliefs and my dealings with myself and others, and really, when I am aware of the deep reflection on the verse, I find myself with full hands, which keeps my mind from playing cat and mouse, or trying to do back flips and landing in mid-air as to my convictions and conduct.

Christ once said, “Thou shall love God with all your mind, with all your heart and with all your soul.  You should love your neighbors as you love yourself.”  It says that the law and the prophets depended on these two commandments.  At first glance, this seems to be not enough as an instruction, or even a clear way of explaining something that pretty much seems impossible. Even Christianity says it is impossible for a person to observe all the law.

Yet, when I dwelled on it, I began to see deep within those very simple words, and I understood I had to search and find the meaning beyond human or religious instruction, as not even Christ sat down and gave a detailed written how-to-do manual.  I figured it would have been He who should have done it and He should have the clear-cut answer.  The answer He did give- but not in human dictated instruction - rather inviting us and instructing us to look deeper into ourselves by our own will.

I began to see the key word “LOVE” in my own journey.  I knew emotionalism, romanticism and the commercialized sense of love:  “You do this, I react like this.”, etc.  After many stumblings, falls, and wounds deep in my being, little by little I began seeing and learning what TRUE LOVE is, a love that is free, without any expectation, either of reaction or material kind, be it emotional or a commodity.  I was a grown man when I began learning this, and it took a lot of will power at times not the break and just go an eye for an eye, and distrust the whole world regardless if it was for supposed righteousness, emotional protection, bitterness or resentment.  I had to learn to accept the wounds I might receive as I opened my arms to embrace what I was perceiving as TRUE LOVE.

To love God with all my mind, all my heart and all my soul??? How could I love in that form, if I couldn’t even see Him??  I began to see people that I have come to love deeply, like my mother, my son, and people I have come to love regardless of anything.  It took my KNOWING them, some, I was a part of, an offspring of them like my parents and my siblings and my son, who is an offspring of me.  It took me to ACCEPT them regardless the things I did not like, the things I did not agree with and even the things that hurt me deep inside.  When I started looking at God, I began to see Him more and more, and it is not a secret - we are all the same essence in the universe when we it’s all broken down.  I forgot about my human barriers and the limitations that wouldn’t allow me before to see the wonderful manifestations of a Greater Force out there, recognizing that I was really not even as big as a grain of sand amongst the sea shore, or a drop of water in the ocean, within the vast universe and galaxies and the ones we don’t even know of, the complexity of even the human body so masterfully built, all of the marvelous nature over the face of the earth our eyes can gaze upon; the beauty we see that leaves us without words – even then we are only seeing a small fraction in our life-time.  This humbled me.  I learned to immerse myself in the silence and to be in contact and harmony with all of creation and the Supreme Being.  I started developing more and more deeply inside and getting enveloped in it.  So much, that I went from cursing God and denying His existence, to devoting Him my first thoughts and breaths of each day of my life.

Love my neighbors as I love MYSELF???  Since I was a little kid I was told about my gifts and talents by some people, yet I destroyed a good part of myself, nearly my very existence, so I had a long road to even love myself, much yet to love the other person as I love myself!  After much exploration into the depths of my being, cutting all the strings that held me down, taking out every dagger buried in my back, and healing the wounds that were infected after so many years of not attending to them and placing more and more harmful things on top, I began to naked myself, separate myself, and yes, to KNOW MYSELF, alone in front of God, answering for all the things in my life, purifying myself in the deepest form; giving account for all my acts, both good and bad, and at times even being very hard on myself for things I wanted to change but could not, so yes, I also had to ACCEPT myself.  It was easier when, deep inside, I felt God telling me, “I love you as you are”.  With time, understanding and accepting He was my Father and I his son, I have been able to accept myself and now I am able to love my neighbors as I love myself.  At one time I had felt nothing whenever I did harm to my neighbor.  Now I have come to see that WE are ALL part of his beautiful masterpiece called creation.  I began to see the things that brought me down and the things that nourished me.  I realized that I had a choice to my actions, to be aware and not merely react, but be in control of my actions.

I began to look again at the commandments in a completely different way, and weighing them on the scale of love; seeing them with eyes of LOVE.

I realized that I definitely do not want to kill someone I love.  On the contrary, even the thought of taking the life of someone I love troubles me.  I wish to nourish those whom I love and protect their lives to the best of my ability.

I do not want to lie to someone I love.  That would be betraying their trust and hurting their feelings, in some, to the point of even severing the bond.  Lying to them would also cause them emotional pain and even harm their future relationships.  Due to bad experiences, I prefer to be truthful with the ones I love, and build them up in trust and allow them to more firmly believe and trust in others.

I do not wish to steal or abuse those whom I love.  I would rather share with them joyfully that with which my Father blesses me with, and lend a hand where I am able.  Give when I am able to do so.

I do not wish to take the woman of the person I love.  I would rather enjoy seeing them happy and helping them settle their differences, or for them to see the things that draw them to each other.

I do not wish to disrespect my parents, as I have come to see that in my veins their blood flows through me, that I am a part of them, literally.  I am grateful for them raising me and caring for me from the time I was a defenseless baby, prone to any countless dangers of this world that could have ended my existence.

This is how I see the rest – the deeper meaning of the LOVE, LIFE and TRUTH that these bring forth when we follow the mantra of LOVE.  It doesn’t matter what one believes or not, these words and its meaning transcend all lines, and really put us in balance with LOVE when we see the cause and effect of our actions.  Even now that I have greatly grown spiritually, at times, it is no easy feat. Yet one thing I do know, that this has helped me to see if I am really acting out of love or not.  I can try to justify any action of mine and maybe even convince myself, but when I put it on the balance of love, it comes out very clear.  When I cause harm to someone, I am not acting under the guidance of love.  When I am following the guidance of love, it brings nourishment to others and to myself.

One commandment I hold very dearly as my inspiration, my mantra and my lighthouse when I am lost for words or solutions is when Christ said to love each other as He loved us, and in that way people would know we’re His disciples.  It took me to personally know Him and allow Him to come to life within me.  When I get hurt and the pain and fury builds up, I look at Him on that cross, beaten, tortured, wounded, in agony, and remembering that He willingly gave up His life out of love.  It humbles me and inspires me.  I grit my teeth and get ready to go out there again, and continue on His path of love.  When he asked our Father to forgive the people who did all these things to Him and shed his blood, I have to tell myself there is nothing I cannot forgive or endure.  It humbles me and tells me my burdens are a piece of cake compared to what He went through.  If one time I admired and respected men of leadership that did not forgive if I did certain wrongs, how much more could I admire such a Godly being who came as a servant, and out of love gave his life to give me life and realize that all of these things have transformed my life and have brought so much richness to my life and to all those who have come into my life.  The value is far more than anything one could accumulate in materialistic things.

When we look at the commandments with human eyes and human righteousness we become hardened of heart, so much that we put innocent beings to death.  When we look at them with spiritual eyes - with eyes of love – we forgive even the very one who hurts us and even takes our lives.  This is the truth that took place approximately a couple of thousand years ago, and that very principle is applied even to this very day, where even in the freest country on earth it is not unconstitutional to kill an innocent person, as long as he got a fair trial.

Miguel Angel Paredes 999400
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351




No Mercy For Dogs Part 15

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By Thomas Bartlett Whitaker

To read Part 14, click here

My quest for new accommodations started out very poorly indeed. On the morning after my little narco-field trip to Aldama, it seemed a simple proposition, even considering the still significant language barrier. My main problem, I quickly realized, was the rather shallow pool of acquaintances I felt comfortable discussing the matter with. Version 1.0 of my plan was to spend some more time in the library, and then casually bring up the subject with Rosa, the librarian. She seemed very connected to the social life of Cerralvo - and "connected" in a very different, more normal sense of the word than virtually everyone else in my social circle.

I rose early, set about completing my chores, and took a cold shower that was fast seeming normal. In what I was beginning to understand was one of his great skills, Edgar showed up before I could leave the ranchita and foiled my plans. He had "found" (his word) a brand new Rockford Fosgate amplifier and wanted my help installing it in his truck. I sighed and spent the next three hours untangling the somewhat less-than-professional wiring job that the previous owner of the truck had left behind. I'm no stranger to this sort of work, but I couldn't make heads or tails of what the original intention had been. I think I actually removed about 70 feet of very high-grade wiring before it was all said and done. Edgar said that I could keep this, so I tucked it away and later sold it for fifty bucks, a substantial sum of money for me during that time.

Edgar may have already been well on his way to becoming a grade-A Lothario, but he didn't exactly excel in the art of subtlety. I didn't miss his attempts to discern where his father had disappeared to the day before, and why he had taken me. I felt bad lying to him, and even worse about the fact that he might have been seeing me as some sort of competition for his father's affections, but I didn't want to create any further "misunderstandings" about what I was doing down there. In any case, if the Hammer kept his word, Edgar would be introduced to that life before he knew it. I politely deflected his feeble interrogation mostly by getting him to talk about girls, a subject he was very keen on.

The amplifier had apparently not been damaged when it fell off the back of some tractor-trailer, and before long Edgar had something else to distract him. A pair of boxed twelves that had previously been power-deprived now bounced around happily in the passenger cab of the truck. These sat only a foot or two from the heads of the people sitting in the front seat, so riding around with Edgar soon became something of a dire emergency for one's inner ears. For my free labor, I had Edgar drive me to the library. I arrived with a distinct ringing in my ears and second thoughts about the entire project. I could still hear his bass thumping away as he turned down Avenida Alvaro Obregon towards the placita, two blocks away.

I didn't have much luck with Rosa, the librarian. She had always been kind to me during my visits to her temple of knowledge, but she seemed a little cold to me when I broached the subject of real estate. In fact, her abrupt change in demeanor startled me a little, and I think we were both relieved when I returned to my book. Despite the frigid caress of the air conditioning, I began to feel unwelcome in the library, the first time I had felt anything other than safety there. I left and walked across the Plaza Grande to a grilled chicken joint I had noticed in the past.

The grill was housed in one of the ancient adobe buildings that ringed the central portion of the town. The walls must have been four feet thick, the ceiling so low that I could touch it without stretching. The owner of the place laughed about the way that I kept looking up at the ceiling, and commented that "no te pegas en el coco," an expression that made me smile. Whatever the odd dimensions of the place, the food was excellent, and I sat there for some time mulling over my next move. Out of simple curiosity I asked the proprietor if he knew of anyone renting rooms, and it was as if a barely discernable barrier of shadow rose between us. He apologized, addressing me this time with usted, saying that his only business was "that of the chickens" and that he knew nothing about any houses or apartments. I thanked him and left. It was already hot as blazes, and I crossed the street and entered a Benevides pharmacy, mostly to get out of the sun. While there I asked the clerk if perhaps they had a printed real estate circular for Cerralvo. I think I got the idea across, but either the teller was simply bored with my queries or simply bored with everything, and she was of no assistance.

Over the course of the next hour I frequented several of the businesses around the plaza and got precisely the same result. Everyone was friendly, but none of them knew anything about rental properties and I suspected that as long as it was me who was asking, they never would. The lady at the Michoacana juice bar actually said that: nobody here knows anything about any houses. Given the paucity of my options, I actually bit the bullet and walked the four blocks to Don Antonio's barbershop. The man was there, quietly reading a book while he lounged in one of his colossal chairs. When I put the question to him he simply asked why I didn't ask my father about finding me a place. It was impossible to miss that he had loaded the "father" part with a massive quantity of loathing, and I remember Don Julian suggesting to me that I withhold from Gelo details of our contact. I didn't know what enmity existed between this group and the Hammer's, but it was obvious and extensive. When I asked where Julian was, Antonio told me simply that his friend travelled often, and wouldn't be back for several weeks. The dismissal was just as obvious as his feelings for my ersatz father. Obvious, too, was the fact that Don Ramos had marked me as his, and nobody was going to get into any dealings with me out of respect for his means and out of fear of what I might represent.

Defeated, I slunk back to the library, where I hid in the stacks with a book. My plan had been to wait for Pedro's arrival, but I began to notice that Rosa was looking in on me just a little too often to be explicable, so I returned my book to its place and left. I had nowhere else to go, so 1 began walking back to the ranch, feeling very much like a caged animal.

I was just about to cross the highway that marked a clear and abrupt divide between the town and the desert when fate, or what passes for fate to the damned, intervened. From somewhere off to my right I heard a loud clanging noise followed by a long and extremely energetic compilation of curse words. I had learned to identify (and deploy, sadly) most of these by this point, but seldom had I heard so many of them bunched into so tight a grouping. A few seconds later a thin man exited one of the dilapidated businesses that lined the highway, still cursing and dragging a box laden with what appeared to be random pieces of metal. These he began to toss angrily into the bed of an old Ford truck, before then pivoting and kicking an empty Corona bottle into the wall. It smashed in what he perceived to be a satisfactory manner, and then turned towards me, finally noticing that he had an audience.

"Fucker won't do that again," he said in Spanish, and I smiled, both from the silliness of the comment but probably more because I had actually understood him. I had not recognized him in his hat, but once he spoke I remembered him from the little grocery store that looked like a bomb shelter.

"Emilio, right?" I asked, heading in his direction. He replied with what I think meant "If I'm not, I'm a cabron for doing his job." He could tell that I didn't catch all of this, and waved his mood away with his left hand.

"Que hubole, gringo perdido?" He asked, extending his right hand, which I clasped in the Mexican manner. When we separated, I took a moment to survey the scene. Though it had obviously not been in operation for some years, the business Emilio was attempting to clean out had once been an automobile repair shop, or what they call a taller down south. There were worn-out tires piled up all over the place, a deep pit laid into the concrete over which a vehicle could be positioned so the undercarriage could be worked on, and one of those machines that helps you stretch a tire around a rim. Everything was stained with grease and oil, and a thick layer of desert grime covered the windows to the point that you couldn't see through them.

The conversation that followed was one of those mixtures of Spanglish and gestures that would continue to sustain my existence for the next few months. Emilio needed help loading the last piles of junk from the taller into his truck and a hand in cleaning out "a few spiders," and I needed to eat lunch and dinner. It seemed like a fair trade, since what I wanted more than anything else was to stay away from the ranch for a while.

It came out during our half-formed conversations that Emilio had purchased the building some years before, when the previous owner had moved to Monterrey. He knew next to nothing about auto repair, and instead thought that he could convert the space into a workshop for his side business, which entailed the repairing of damaged or blown speakers. Three years later he still hadn't gotten the ball rolling on this idea, and neither had he been able to find a tenant wanting to rent the space. This didn't surprise me because the location was awful and there were already nearly as many tallers in Cerralvo as depositos.

When Emilio first mentioned the failed search for a renter, I admit to having felt a surge of hope that perhaps serendipity was smiling upon me. This idea faded immediately as soon as I stepped inside. The place was a fricking wreck. Years of grime, grease, and oil had built up a sort of strata on the floors thick enough to actually grip one's shoes when you walked over it. The walls had once featured a thin layer of cosmetic concrete applied over the rough surface of the cinderblock supports, but this had calved off over the years; most of the fragments now lay piled up in tiny heaps on the floor. The tin roof had lines of little holes than ran in perfect patterns across the entire expanse of the ceiling/which let in tiny shafts of sunlight. It took me a moment to figure out that the tin roof had once been attached to another building, and these were the nail holes that had originally secured it to the ceiling supports. They looked sort of like stars suspended in a metal sky, if you didn't look at them too closely. Of all of the deficits attributable to the place, by far the worst were the "few spiders" that Emilio wanted evicted. He may have owned the shop legally, but it was the spiders who were the true lords of the castle. I couldn't have counted the little buggers if I had wanted to. The whole ceiling shimmered in webs, and there was a constant movement everywhere you looked. The whole time we spent ridding the building of rubble I could feel their creepy multi-faceted eyes watching me, waiting, planning. After a few hours I was slapping at my skin every time a bead of sweat ran down it.

The taller consisted of three rooms. The largest was meant to be a sales floor, and covered perhaps 400 square feet. Immediately behind this was a long, narrow space originally designed to be an office and storeroom. The final room was an internal workshop. This last had already been cleaned out and didn't look too wretched.

I started to think that maybe I had been too hasty about writing the place off. During our lunch break at his tienda, I asked him if he would consider renting me the tiny office. His look was one that I was to encounter for the rest of my time in Mexico, a sort of bemused skepticism that some uppity gringo would choose to live like - or worse than - one of them.

Emilio seemed to be one of the few people in town who either didn't know who my "father" was or didn't care. Given the relative strength of the concept of family in Mexico, it was natural that he asked me why I didn't live with my own kin. I thought about it for a moment and told him I was tired of my relatives using me: ya me canse de que mis parientes me estén apergollando. He raised an eyebrow and then shrugged.

When we returned to the taller Emilio stood for a few moments in the doorway to the office, apparently calculating the place's worth. I began the work of igniting the arachnid holocaust, a task that I never really completed in all of the time that I lived in the backroom. If spiders ever evolve intelligence and write a definitive history of their early apocalypse myths, I'm pretty sure that I earned at least a few pages in the section on atrocities. Did you know that there are species of spiders that actually hiss? Me neither.

Emilio interrupted the slaughter at one point. He began ticking off points on his fingers, which I soon realized were reasons I shouldn't want to live there. First, and so obvious that I had completely missed it, was the fact that the taller had no restroom.

Instead, the building shared an outhouse with several other businesses and residences. This he took me outside to see for myself. I was expecting a hole in the ground, but the thing wasn't so bad, really. The outhouse was basically a bathroom with no house, consisting of maybe 40 square feet of space. There was a toilet with running water and a shower that gave the term "combo" a new meaning: the shower nozzle came out of the concrete wall directly above the toilet. I guess this saved on space, and the need to buy a cleaning utensil for the toilet. Something like thirty people shared this convenience, though I hardly ever saw any of them. I never understood exactly why, but the people living along la curva guarded their privacy in a way not found in the center of town.

Returning to the shop, Emilio continued to point out the reasons not to attempt to live there: the electricity in this part of town was iffy at best, the place leaked like a sieve, it smelled like a refinery, etc... I couldn't explain to him how much I preferred having to clear spider webs from my ears than to be caught in the Hammer's web, so I just shrugged and told him I'd lived in worse places.

"You escape from hell, cuate?" He asked, laughing. I paused for a moment, thinking he wasn't too far off the mark. He must have seen something in my eyes because his grin faded a little. I tried to dispel this with my own joke.

"Worse," I told him. "Vengo de Detroit." He didn't get it, but the moment passed. We spent the next three hours cleaning the rest of the rubble out and scraping the oily gunk off of the floors. Finally he came to a decision about my proposal.

"Bueno, pienso que tienes la chiluca vacia, pero..." he paused, pretending to think hard, before continuing in an English far more rotten than my Spanish. "I give you for tousand doolar cada mes."

Now it was my turn to curse him, which I did to the best of my ability. A thousand dollars a month was outrageous and he knew it. I think he just wanted to see if I got his sense of humor, so I obliged. By the time my tirade came to a close he had a goofy grin on his face and we got down to actually bargaining for the room. He started with a demand of 100 bucks a month, to which I responded that he ought to pay me that much just for thinking about living in such a dump. We finally settled on 40 dollars plus half of the electric bill. He ended up screwing me on the latter part of the deal, since I discovered after a few weeks that he was stealing the electricity from the taqueria and tortilleria complex next door. Once I worked this out - the live wires running out of the wall were a huge clue – we all had a good laugh and I stopped paying, too. Emilio was a crook, but he had a gazillion kids and I understood why he had bilked me. He was hard to dislike.

It was late afternoon when I bid Emilio farewell and set off across the desert to the ranchita. I was exhausted but content.

I still had to find some furniture for my little nook, but how hard could that be? I'd seen several mueblerias in town, and I was certain I could arrange a delivery of some items. I was in such a good mood by the time I reached the ranch that I decided to take a short nap. This was not my normal custom, and I can't help but wonder how the rest of the evening might have gone had I remained awake.

I awoke to the sounds of tires crunching gravel. Evening was setting in, and I spent a few minutes climbing back up to the realms of complete consciousness. Still weary, I stuck my head out of my stable to see who had arrived. One of Gelo's trucks was parked by the front gate, and when I walked to the front of the cabin area I saw him leading one of the horses to the back pasture. I didn't really want to talk to him, so the half of me wanting to go back to sleep won out. I lay back down and was soon out like a light.

An angry yell tore me off of my cot, and I nearly tripped over my sneakers in those first confusing seconds. Night had fallen on the ranch, and for a brief moment I could not figure out why I was standing up in the middle of my room, suddenly breathing hard and bathed in sweat. Then I heard it again: an enraged shout, a hint of violent movement, and then silence. Blackie was nowhere to be found, the second time in as many weeks where his presence might have been particularly useful. Not knowing what else to do, I slipped my shoes on and crept outside.

A livid conversation guided me towards the back end of the complex of buildings. As I approached, I saw that the entire back patio area was flooded with the headlights of a vehicle parked to my right, outside of my line of sight. When I peeked around the corner this nearly blinded me, but not before I witnessed a disaster in progress.

The Hammer lay face down on the ground. He was barely moving. Three large men stood in a circle around him, while a fourth stood by a primer-gray Dodge truck. This last brandished a tire iron, but the other three didn't appear to be armed. Not that this seemed to matter to the supposedly invincible narco-lord, who had obviously been caught off guard and flattened. As I watched, one of the men took out a rough expanse of rope and began tying Gelo's hands behind his back. I hadn't heard it over the sound of the blood rushing through my ears, but now I noticed that the men were talking down to the prone man, some laughing; at least one, a fat man in a red cap, was screaming. It was difficult to understand his staccato speech, but I was able to pick "wife" out of the stream, and the rest fell quickly into place; my pseudo-father hadn't been caught by the competition, merely a cuckolded husband. This beating was probably deserved, but such thoughts didn't enter into my mind until much later.

Humans like to pretend that in moments of great stress they rise to the occasion. This has not been my experience. Mostly I think we sink to the level of our training. A cop or a Marine might have known what to do in this situation, but the only think I could think about was the pistol the Hammer kept in the dresser in the first cabin. On some level I must have calculated that there was no way I was going to beat up four large and highly motivated men, even ones mostly bereft of weapons. I also must have realized that if the Hammer got murdered while I was sleeping 70 feet away, I was toast down here. I was not conscious of these thoughts, but they must have been there because I found myself quickly creeping back from the corner and then sprinting to the front of the ranch. It took me a moment to find the weapon. The cabin was pitch black but my fingers told me that the clip was full, so I pulled the slide back and then ran outside.

As soon as I stepped outside my whole world spun. That was my recollection then as well as now, though I don’t really know how to explain it. I think it was a combination of more than half a year of extreme stress and fear, plus the weight of once again trying to solve my problems with a gun, all jumbled together without any discernable zones of transition. I shook my head as if it was a kaleidoscope and I was trying to set everything into a different pattern. More angry shouting snapped me back to reality. I moved to the corner, took one last look, and then walked out into the light.

The Hammer was in an upright position on his knees, slouched, with his hands tied behind his back. The man with the crowbar was still near the hood of the truck, but two of the three that had knocked Gelo to the ground were now lounging around one of the picnic tables. The last man stood in front of Ramos, gesticulating and yelling. He didn't see me at first, but the reactions of his compadres to the pistol were immediate and he quickly spun around.

"Move," I told him, centering the pistol on his upper chest. "Now." The Hammer later told me that I had added, "I won't ask twice" somewhere in there, but I have zero remembrance of this. I should have noted how the presence of a gun didn't seem to scare the man it was aimed at, but I missed this. He merely shrugged and moved towards the others by the table.

"Can you get up?" I asked the Hammer, my eyes still on the trio. When I didn't hear a response I flicked my eyes back to him, thinking that maybe he had been gagged and I simply hadn't noticed. Instead I found him smiling.

There are a thousand ways to smile at someone, but I don't think I'd ever seen one quite like this before. It was the grin of the predator just before the killing blow. Mixed with this was genuine amusement coupled with pride. Then his hands came free from behind his back, and he stood up easily. I don't know what the four men read in my face, but it must have been very funny because within seconds they were guffawing, one of them slapping the palm of his meaty hand on the wooden table. The man with the crowbar turned, and in my zombie-state my aim changed to target him. He didn't care either, continuing his movement until he reached the bed of the truck, where he hefted up a small cooler.

My noetic horse still hadn't crossed the finish line. I was just too wired up on adrenaline to see the obvious. The popping of beer cans finally drove the point home. My body sagged a little, and slowly I lowered the pistol to point it at the ground at my feet. I didn't want to look at any of these men, so I hung my head.

My thoughts whirled. A test. It was all some sort of fucked up test. The Hammer must have been concerned by my apparent lack of initiative while we were at Aldama, and he wanted to see if I actually had a spine. On some level I understood this – or I would later, at any rate - but the only thing I could think of at the time was that this exam of his might have caused me to shoot someone. What if I had just come out blasting? He couldn’t have known that I wouldn't. It took me another few seconds to realize that Ramos never would have allowed this, and I finally looked up to find him slouching against the table, watching the gears turn in my head. His smile was still present, and this more than anything else catalyzed my actions.

I brought the weapon up and quickly aimed it at the massive PAN sign that Gelo's men had stolen from the side of the highway during the last election cycle. It was immense, made of the same reflective coated metal material used in signs in the US. I knew that I couldn't miss it even if I tried. I truly expected the pistol to merely click dry in my hands; instead it roared when I pulled the trigger, and the men again broke into riotous laughter

One of them even raised his beer to me. Still somewhat in a fog, I searched the face of the sign for an entry mark. Finding none, my rational mind arrived at the concept of a blank round. My emotional side wasn't quite there, so I again aimed the pistol, this time at the windshield of the gray truck. Twice more I pulled the trigger, and twice more the gun roared. The glass should have shattered inward, but instead I saw no sign of damage. This really caused the chorus to cheer, except for the man who had been holding the tire iron. He scowled instead, and I guessed that the truck was his.

Everything finally fell together for me, and when I looked back towards the Hammer the look on my face caused the men to abruptly quit laughing. I held their stare for a moment, then turned around and walked away. I must have set the pistol down somewhere, though I have no idea where that might have been. The rest of that night is a blur to me now. I remember walking through the desert, and lying down in the middle of the soccer pitch; I had nowhere else to go, no desire to be anywhere but erased. At some point in the early morning hours I remembered the key Emilio had given me to the taller, so I returned there. I had no furniture, so I ended up lying down on the workbench. Emilio used to work on his speakers. 

I don't think I really slept. I don't know what one would call the half-state I drifted into; it was a liminal place, like being conscious in a dream kingdom. What had been thrust upon me became more and more real as the distance between then and now grew, and I began to wonder what I would have done had this evening not been a game. I was running from murder, a horror I had unleashed, yet I had never actually done the act of murder. In order to evade responsibility and insanity I had been pretending to myself that I probably couldn't have ever actually killed anyone, that I could think of the act and even help others commit it, but I wasn't brave enough to pull the trigger myself. That pretty illusion now lay in shatters at my feet. I had grabbed a gun, and had those men charged me, I'd have shot them all. How could I not have? It seemed obvious. I was truly as bad as I pretended I wasn't.

I finally drifted off for a few hours, before the sound of roosters crowing in the distance woke me. I hadn't gotten used to this phenomenon even after all of these months, and the sound usually woke me up with a smile. That morning, it felt like I would never smile again, like all joy had been sandblasted from my life forever.

The sun was still at least 45 minutes from making an appearance. I had no idea what my next move would be, or should be. I felt like I could never return to the ranch. I had probably -maybe- passed the Hammer's test, but it was also possible that I had disappointed him by walking away from him, by showing him my back. Some disappointments honor those that inspire them, but try telling that to a man with a private army. In the end, I surveiled the ranch for a while to ensure that no one was around, and then quickly packed all of my gear. I spent a few minutes collecting the cash that I had hid in buried coffee cans at certain points around the ranch. In a fit of pique I ended up stealing the Hammer's military cot. He had beds to take his whores to and so didn't need it, and Emilio's bench was nice but not exactly designed for lumbar support.

Once I returned to the taller with my things, I set the cot up in my office. The absurdity in my position was hard to miss. The message to runrunrun that had been parading through my head all morning had not abated with the change of residence, probably because what possible difference could a geographic move of less than a kilometer make in the disaster that was my life? I was still stuck in the Hammer's vice, still alone. Still me.

Cerralvo was just too small. It was both my shield as well as my trap, but at that moment its protective aura seemed far too weak to help me. Visions of Monterrey's immensity kept calling to me. Surely such a sprawl was beyond Don Ramos's eyes and ears? I had no real plan. I was winging it and doing so in a very desperate way. I packed my satchel with one change of clothes and a few hundred dollars; the rest of my money I hid in the rafters of the taller. Before the sun had really established itself in the eastern sky, I had purchased a ticket to Monterrey. Half an hour later, I was gone.

To be continued...


Education Update from Thomas:

It’s been awhile since I wrote about my progress in dirtying up the ivory tower. For those of you who are new to the site, I am currently working my way very slowly through a Master of Arts in the Humanities degree offered through California State University. Here is a copy of my most recent transcript  A B. You will notice that I was unable to take a class during the summer semester. This was not by design. My regular readers will remember that the state threw up all manner of  barriers for me to hurdle as I was working on my BA. Well, they upped their game recently and started denying my textbooks using rather spurious justifications. This tactic was sprung on me several weeks before classes began in May, which pretty much scuttled the semester. I have taken new measures and everything looks good for the fall, however. These classes are already paid for. Unfortunately, the last year has seen most of my financial support evaporate for a variety of reasons, and I only have a few hundred dollars squirreled away for the spring. This program requires continual enrollment in the Spring and Fall semesters, so this is a real problem. As you can see from my bill for the last semester, $320 isn't going to even get my foot in the door.  If I have ever written anything that caused you to pause, to think, to change your mind, or even just amused you; if educating prisoners is something you believe in; if my life is something you deem to have value, please consider helping me by sending me $20 or any other amount you can manage. Every penny will go directly to my education fund, and I will never actually touch any of it. Donations can be made via Paypal (link can be found on the sidebar), JPAY, or by sending a check to this address:

Minutes Before Six - TBW
2784 Homestead Road #301
Santa Clara, CA 95051

I have on a few occasions attempted to raise funds like this in the past, and the results have been practically non-existent. I think that most of you assume that someone else will take care of my needs, but this seldom happens. Please help. I truly appreciate you considering this, as I know budgets are tight and you have your own worries.  I simply can’t do this without you.



Thomas Bartlett Whitaker 999522
Polunsky Unit
3872FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351

Eating Crow

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By Timothy Pauley

The glass door swung open and a small group of men began shuffling down the sidewalk. They emerged from a massive corrugated steel structure that could have been a warehouse or an airplane hanger. It stood over three stories, one of seven such buildings that made up the prison living units.

With the sun barely peeking out from behind the trees surrounding the institution, the men of H-unit were on their way to the chow hall for breakfast. Most were barely awake, their heads hanging and eyes squinting in the morning light. The only sounds were footsteps on the concrete periodically interspersed with coughing and grumbling.

After a few moments, a figure emerged from the door walking purposefully down the sidewalk. Tom was a morning person and was already wide-awake. No shuffling for him, he was hungry and ready for breakfast.

He’d made it about ten steps down the sidewalk when the call went out. Caw Caw Caw! Tom looked up just in time to see about a dozen crows circling in from the forest that surrounded the facility. Half a dozen lighted on a low fence between the living units with the remainder coming to rest at a safe distance on the wide grass expanse adjacent to the sidewalk.

Most of the crows kept a safe distance from people, but one brave bird landed within inches of the sidewalk, about three feet in front of Tom. As he drew near, the little bird began running along next to him, periodically looking up at Tom as his little claws propelled him along as fast as they could move.

Tom reached in his pocket as he glanced down at his little friend. Percy was his pet crow and this was a morning ritual. A few more steps and Percy became impatient. He launched into the air, circled around behind, then flew across the sidewalk at about eye level, no more than three feet in front of Tom. Percy landed on a dead nm, keeping pace with Tom and looking for attention.

Tom couldn’t help but smile as he pulled a small ball of bread out of his pocket and flipped it in Percy’s path. Before tl1e ball even hit the ground, the rest of the crows were in the air. They cawed loudly as they raced for the scrap of food, but to no avail. As usual, Percy’s courage was rewarded. He snatched it up and took off before the rest could even change course.

In an instant, the flock of crows was chasing Percy in something that resembled a World War II airplane movie. Percy dipped and dodged performing several intricate aerial maneuvers with several birds right on his tail. This continued for a few minutes before he was finally able to gain some ground on the pursuit.

Soon Percy was able to land on the nearby roof, dropping his prize at his feet and hastily pecking at it. In seconds, it was broken up and he’d managed to swallow all but a few stray crumbs before the first of the other crows arrived. By then, Percy was ready to leave them the crumbs and make another pass.

When Percy caught up, Tom was just entering the chow hall. Percy took a perch on a forty-foot light tower outside the front door and waited. People continued to file in and out of the building. All the while Percy waited patiently. Twenty minutes later Tom emerged.

The door didn’t even close behind him before Percy was in the air. There were scores of people in the area near the chow hall. Even a bird as brave as Percy didn’t dare land next to that sidewalk. If something went wrong, he would be boxed in with nowhere to escape. So Percy landed on the roof of a small one story guard shack about thirty feet down the sidewalk.

As Tom approached, Percy cawed several times then swooped down, flying right in front of Tom’s face and landing on a fence twenty feet away. This routine continued as Tom proceeded down the sidewalk. Two blocks later, when the sidewalk branched off toward H-unit, the crowd had thinned out and Percy came in for his final run.

As Tom turned the comer and headed toward H-unit, Percy was already waiting. This time Tom didn’t keep his friend in suspense. He reached in his waistband and pulled out an entire slice of French toast, flinging it like a Frisbee onto the grass directly in front of Percy.

Percy reached the spot the exact moment the slice of French toast did, snatching his prize out of the air and taking flight all in one motion. Once again, the other crows gave chase. This time the package was a little bigger and more cumbersome. Hard as Percy tried, he couldn’t shake the pursuit.

Little more than a minute later Percy landed in the middle of the grass expanse, quickly dropping the prize at his feet and pecking away at it. This time, the rest of the crows were right behind him. In seconds, a tight circle formed around the slice of French toast with five birds furiously pecking and tearing at it, while several others waited nearby for any leftovers.

In no time, the treat was tom to bits. Percy picked up three of the largest pieces and took flight as the rest of his flock continued to peck at what was left. When Percy launched himself into the air, another crow quickly took his place in the circle and several others gave chase.

Again, aerial maneuvers played out as Tom watched from below. Percy would fly as fast as he possibly could toward the building, then veer off sharply at the last instant and circle around, only to launch himself at some other object and repeat the process. In less than a minute, the pursuit gave way and Percy was able to land on a nearby roof and enjoy his French toast breakfast.

Each time Tom left his living unit for any reason, this scene repeated. He made a habit of hiding extra food somewhere in his clothing every time he left the chow hall. Sometimes the cops would see a bulge and make him throw it away but, more often than not, he’d manage to leave with something. His jacket pockets stayed full of anything he could scrounge up for Percy.

It began gradually. First Tom was just throwing a handful of oyster crackers on the lawn on his way back from lunch. The air show caught his attention and soon he was walking out of every meal with a ball of bread clenched in his fist. Before long, he was filling his pockets, waistband, or sometimes even his socks.

Somewhere along the way, Percy took charge of the situation. While the other crows waited at a safe distance, he tempted fate by coming in dangerously close. But with the increased risk came a greater reward. Whenever Tom threw a scrap of something, Percy was right there while those at a safe distance had to fight for the leftovers.

That was about the time it occurred to Tom that they all knew him on sight. Just to make sure, he would stand at the door and watch for the birds from behind the glass. There wouldn’t be a crow in sight, even when the sidewalk was full of prisoners dressed exactly as Tom was. When he finally stepped out the door, Tom wouldn’t make it more than five steps before the call went out. In no time, the flock of crows was perched on the fence or on the grass. Amid a raucous chorus of Caws from the other birds, Percy would come in for a perfect two point landing within a few feet of Tom’s position.

Prison can be a lonely place. In spite of the fact most facilities are severely overcrowded, nobody is ever truly glad to see a person. Each new face merely represents more competition for limited space and resources. Even those one considers friends are unlikely to display a great deal of emotion and a warm welcome is all but unheard of.

Perhaps that’s why Percy captivated Tom`s attention so completely. Every time he walked out the door, Tom felt like there was someone there who was truly glad to see him. Rain, snow, or sweltering heat, it didn’t matter, Percy was always there. It became the talk of the yard. Nobody ever had a pet crow before.

With notoriety came a whole pack of other sentiments better left unexpressed. Some resented the display because they were afraid of catching an errant turd. Others were just jealous that another prisoner was actually able to make a connection with the birds. Whatever the reason, it seemed nobody appreciated the bond Tom had with the crows.

Then there were the guards. It was against the rules to take food out of the chow hall. It was against the rules to feed the birds. It was against the rules to litter. Hell, it was against the rules to do anything that might be considered fun and they didn’t like it one bit when some sorry convict thought he could blatantly break the rules.

Tom first noticed the cop’s new attitude at the chow hall. Upon leaving, predictably a guard would want to search him. Most assumed the intimidation factor would bring a swift end to this whole bird thing. The majority of guards just checked Tom’s pockets. Most were spoiled by scores of boot lickers who would surrender everything they had,just for the asking. To them, offering Tom an opportunity to disclose the contents of his pockets was supposed to trigger in an immediate confession.

For a week, the guards were satisfied to verbally accost Tom. “Do you have anything in your pockets?" They would ask. Tom would shake his head from side to side without even breaking stride. After a while, however, word got back to them that there was still a flock of birds having a party on the lawn in front of H unit after every meal.

The next step was a pat search. The first day they got two pieces of bread, a cupcake, and some crackers from Tom. After that, he merely adjusted his hiding spots to where they hadn’t been checking. It didn’t take long for him to notice that bending down to pat his socks was too much work for a guy sporting a massive belly.

Whatever the guards tried, Tom would adjust his tactics immediately. Percy was never the wiser because there was always something for him. Even when an unusually vigilant guard found his stash, Tom would have a piece of bread balled up in his fist or perhaps in his hat. No matter what, there would always be something for his friend.

The cop problems really mounted when it was time for work. During the week, everyone was headed down the sidewalk when work call was announced. On weekends, however, Tom was often the only prisoner on a long empty sidewalk. Being the only thing the guard at the checkpoint had for entertainment, was not conducive to feeding the birds.

Saturday morning Tom walked out the door and the usual flock of crows took up their positions. Their caws created quite a racket and the guard at the checkpoint was not amused. He situated himself outside the guard shack, standing with his hands on his hips and a disgusted look on his face. How dare those damn birds have the audacity to wake him up.

As nonchalantly as possible, Tom reached in his pocket and grabbed a fist full of dried tortilla pieces. He knew if he started throwing food, it would be an instant bust, so he bided his time. As soon as the guard glanced away for a moment, Tom began dropping them as he walked. Of course, this resulted in quite a melee on the sidewalk behind him. The guard hadn’t seen the move, but he knew.

When Tom passed the checkpoint, Officer Reynolds ordered him to stand for a search. As Tom raised his hands in the air, assuming the position, Reynolds asked if he had anything in his pockets. Tom grunted and shook his head from side to side. The aggravated cop gave him a cursory pat down and sent Tom on his way. He’d made his point. That stupid convict would know better next time.

On Sunday, Tom was relieved to see another officer occupying the checkpoint. This guy was busy on the phone so it was business as usual. Tom got to enjoy the air show once again and the cop didn’t so much as glance up as he walked past the checkpoint.

All week things appeared back to normal. They’d even backed off the chow hall shakedown routine, so Tom was able to stock up on bread and tortillas. By Friday his jacket pockets were full and he had still managed to keep Percy well fed all the while.

Then came Saturday. On his way back from breakfast, Tom glanced at the checkpoint and noticed Reynolds peering back at him. With all the people moving to and from the chow hall, Tom was able to discretely throw a couple pancakes to his friend but the ensuing commotion caught Reynolds attention. He scowled as he watched the crows surround a pancake and peck at it. That insolent bastard had done it again!

Officer Reynolds was an angry man. Life had dealt him a bad hand and the only time he felt good was on that rare occasion he could make someone else more miserable than he was. Prison was a perfect place for this and, in spite of his claims to the contrary, Reynolds loved his job. Where else could a guy pick on people all day long with impunity?

His favorite routine was to catch prisoners with their shirts untucked. Even though many prisoners and staff alike ignored this rule, it was a ripe opportunity to assert some authority. Reynolds knew fat people didn’t like to tuck their shirts in and he lived for the moment one had the audacity to pass his station in such a state. The humiliated look on their faces as he forced them to pull the fabric tight over a massive belly was the highlight of Reynolds’s day.

“Stand for a shakedown” he’d taunt. Once they submitted to a physical groping, Reynolds would demand they produce their identification card. This was guaranteed to intimidate, as it was how a written rule infraction always began. After he scrutinized the identification long and slow, Reynolds would pause to enjoy the discomfort of his mark. After they were noticeably distressed, he’d order them to tuck in their shirt. Handing back the identification Reynolds favorite parting shot was, “don’t let it happen again,” then scoff as they shuffled away.

Most prisoners, particularly fat ones, absolutely hated the guy. He was always condescending and loved it when someone would have the nerve to argue or question his authority. When that happened Reynolds would become threatening. He’d bark orders and hold his finger over the alarm button on his radio. One push of that button and it was a trip to the hole. Nobody wanted that and he knew it. As soon as he’d sufficiently humbled and/or humiliated his mark, Reynolds would post up and begin the search for his next victim.

When Tom heard work call over the loudspeaker system, he grabbed his coat and headed for the door. As he hit the sidewalk, Tom was relieved to see a few other prisoners ahead of him. Hopefully they'd distract Reynolds long enough.

About the time that thought occurred to Tom, his crows began making a racket. This morning there were twenty of them and they must have been hungry. The flock of birds circled Tom like a scene out of an Alfred Hitchcock movie raising such a fuss it would have been impossible not to notice. Even the other prisoners turned to see what the commotion was.

Tom already had both hands full of tortilla pieces. As the crumbs slipped from between his fingers, birds began landing on the sidewalk behind him and fighting over them. Tom did his best to remain nonchalant but he knew trouble was straight ahead. Reynolds was standing outside the checkpoint with his arms folded across his chest and an authoritative smirk on his face.

There would be no distraction or looking away this morning. Tom was the center of attention. As he tamed the corner onto the main sidewalk Tom opened his hands to let the tortilla pieces fall to the ground. This incited a near riot among the crows as they descended on the morsels with a vengeance. Of course Percy was the first in line, but there was so much food the sidewalk was full of cawing thrashing crows struggling to get their piece of the action.

Reynolds could hardly contain himself. This insolence had to be stopped and he was just the man for the job. As Tom approached the checkpoint, Reynolds stepped out and planted himself directly in Tom’s path. “Stand for a shakedown,” Reynolds demanded, his hands on his hips and his jaw tightened into almost a grimace.

Tom turned his back on Reynolds and raised his arms out to his sides to accommodate a pat search. “Do you have anything in your pockets?” Reynolds barked. Tom pulled out a few papers from his pants and held them up in his hand. “Is that all?” Reynolds prodded. Tom shook his head up and down twice with a look of disgust on his face.

In reality, Tom had another couple handfuls of tortilla pieces in his jacket pockets. The fact he was busted was bad enough, but telling on himself was completely out of the question. If this creep wanted Percy’s food, he’d have to find it. Tom still had to walk this sidewalk twice more before he could get any more food. Percy would be expecting something to eat and Tom wasn‘t going to just handover the last of his stash for the asking.

Since Tom’s back was turned, he didn’t see the look of disappointment cross Reynolds’ countenance when he indicated there was nothing in his pockets. The angry guard assumed he’d already given it all to the crows. Now he would find nothing. As he thought about this, his shoulders slumped a little. If he didn’t find anything, there would be little Reynolds could do to torment this insolent scumbag standing in front of him.

Sensing his bust had slipped away, Reynolds determined to make this shakedown extra personal. He would grope and feel every inch of this guy in hopes he could elicit some kind of protest. “Just let this punk say anything stupid,” he thought, “and he’ll be on his way to the hole so fast his head will spin." Maybe he’d lost the bust but at least he could still dish out a little humiliation.

Tom had pulled this move many times before. Even if he had something, there was an even chance the lazy cops around this place wouldn’t find it. Just that morning he’d been shook down with two pancakes in his waistband and the guy hadn’t found them. But the way Reynolds was grabbing and squeezing everywhere, Tom knew his chances of that happening on this occasion were slim to none.

When Reynolds got to Tom’s jacket pockets, his whole posture changed. His disappointed scowl tightened into a beaming grimace, his shoulders squared, and his chest poked out slightly. It was Reynolds’ version of utter delight. He felt a lump, then another lump. He`d caught this stinking perp red handed!

“What’s this?" Reynolds barked. “I thought you didn’t have anything else in your pockets?” he demanded. “ I ought to throw your ass in the hole right now!” Tom knew the abusive guard was looking for any sign of discomfort. If Reynolds thought for a minute Tom was afraid to go to the hole, the belligerent guard would push the alarm button immediately. Later he’d concoct some story about how Tom had done something threatening.

Feeding the animals was a minor offense. The worst that would normally happen was a verbal reprimand or, at worst, a few days of cell confinement. But Reynolds was a different animal entirely. He had a reputation for making up whatever it took to get the result he desired. In the end, it would be his word against that of a prisoner. The prison administration would always side with their guard in such circumstances.

So Tom remained motionless, doing his very best to maintain a blank expression. Reynolds finished the pat search in a manner that could easily have qualified as sexual harassment. When he was done, Reynolds stepped around in front of Tom, who still had his arms raised out to the side and his eyes staring straight ahead. Reynolds eyed the prisoner up and down trying his best to be intimidating.

“I don’t know why I shouldn’t just throw you in the hole right now.” Reynolds barked, his face so close Tom could see the fillings in the guard’s teeth as he spoke. “You lied to me!"“That’s very serious mister.” Tom remained frozen in the shakedown position and kept his same blank expression all the while. Tom’s eyes stared blankly straight ahead as if focusing on some unseen object miles in the distance. Even though this guy clearly needed a beating, Tom was determined to give him as little satisfaction as possible.

Reynolds gave it one more try. He reached out and snatched the laminated identification card clipped to Tom’s collar and stared first at the photo, then at Tom. “So why shouldn’t I throw you in the hole right now, Mr. Parker?” he demanded. Keeping the same expression, Tom shrugged his shoulders as if to indicate he could offer no reason.

This wasn’t going well at all, Reynolds thought. The guy was one of those hard cases. He hated those guys. No matter what you did to them, they’d shut up and take it. Until they snapped that is. Then who knows what would happen. The last time he’d pushed a guy over the edge Reynolds ended up getting a few weeks off with pay, but that was little consolation for the indignity of having to eat through a straw for six weeks.

While doubts were swirling in Reynolds’ head, Tom was becoming impatient. He knew the sadistic guard was trying to trap him into saying or doing something stupid. That wasn’t going to happen, if for no other reason than that is what his adversary wanted him to do. Tom maintained his composure. No matter what, Reynolds wasn’t going to get what he wanted.

Reynolds finally extended his arm, thrusting the identification card in Tom’s direction. “I don’t know what you’re trying to pull here Mr. Parker, but I’m going to be here every morning from now on.” He paused looking for a reaction. When none came, he continued. “If I see another spectacle like the one this morning, I’ll see to it you spend the rest of your sentence on cell confinement, or worse.”

The lack of reaction was really becoming unsettling. Usually Reynolds would have a guy groveling early on in the encounter. This guy was still standing there with his blank stare. In a last attempt for a response, Reynolds tried demanding a verbal response. “Do we understand each other, Mr. Parker?” He spat. Without averting his glance in the slightest,
Tom shook his head up and down twice.

Empty your pockets in that trash can right now!” Reynolds watched closely as Tom turned his pockets inside out and let the tortilla pieces and crumbs fall into the large metal drum. As Tom pushed the pockets back into his jacket, Reynolds reached out and slapped them with the back of his hand to make sure they were empty.

“That will be all.” Reynolds growled. Without so much as a glance in Reynolds’ direction, Tom began slowly walking away. He knew Reynolds was mad. He also knew the best way to get through the whole ordeal was to shut up and stay cool. Even though his heart was racing, Tom forced himself to take slow even steps as Reynolds stared holes in his back.

When Tom returned from work a few hours later, he half expected Reynolds to be waiting for round two. Much to his relief; the guard had found some other poor soul to torment and Tom moved past without even glancing in that direction. As he turned down the sidewalk to H unit, there was Percy waiting for him.

Tom looked at his friend as he walked past. What could he do? He continued down the sidewalk with Percy racing beside him. Right before he reached the door, Tom pulled his pockets inside out and tried to shake some crumbs out for Percy. If anything fell to the sidewalk, it wasn’t much. When lunch rolled around the same scene unfolded. Five steps down the sidewalk, the call went out. Five steps later Percy was racing beside Tom, waiting for his snack. Before Tom reached the end of the sidewalk, Percy made two flybys. The second one he passed a mere two feet in front of Tom’s face before landing just beyond the edge of the sidewalk.

The one creature on this earth that was actually happy to see Tom coming and all he could do was watch as the little bird tried again and again to get his attention. At lunch, Tom was determined to remedy the situation. After he’d eaten, Tom stuffed a couple pieces of bread into his waistband and headed back to H-unit.

As Tom walked out the door there were half a dozen cops posted up there. In seconds, he could hear their radios crackle with the call. “There’s an offender coming out of the chow hall in a gray sweatshirt.” Squawked the radio, “Better check him close.” Another step and a cop was surrounding Tom for a shakedown.

After the cop confiscated his bread, Tom headed back to his unit. He could see Reynolds standing outside the checkpoint with his radio in one hand and his binoculars in the other. The vindictive guard was wearing an expression that looked to Torn as if the guy just had sex. As Tom passed, Reynolds was beaming, almost giddy.

Once again, Tom had to make the long trek down the H-unit sidewalk with nothing for his little friend. It broke his heart that he had nothing for Percy. The only thing left was to make sure Reynolds didn’t see his disappointment. Tom channeled his anger to that end and his expression never changed until he was back in his cell.

Sunday was a new day. Reynolds would be off today, Tom thought as he tied his shoes. It sucked he wouldn’t have anything for Percy on his way to chow, but he’d hustle up some leftovers and make sure his little friend was well fed the rest of the day. Yesterday had been a nightmare and he looked forward to the new day.

As Tom hit the sidewalk on the way to breakfast, the usual call went out and in moments Percy was racing beside him. The fearless little bird did three flybys before Tom reached the end of the sidewalk. As he turned toward the chow hall, Tom looked up and saw Reynolds standing at the checkpoint, his binoculars in one hand and his radio in the other. He was sporting a toothy grin that sickened Tom.

On the way out of the chow hall, the radio crackled and Tom was subjected to an intense search once again. This time they found a slice of French toast in each sock and four in Tom’s waistband. As Tom walked back to his unit, he felt violated. And as he passed the checkpoint, of course, Reynolds was still wearing that smug grin, almost taunting Tom.

The same scene unfolded the next day, and the next, and the next. Each day Percy would be waiting for Tom, and each day Tom would have nothing for him. He entertained thoughts of just walking up to Reynolds and pummeling him, but that would do little to solve the problem. In the end Percy would not be fed, Reynolds would still be the same, and Tom would be in the hole for the next five years.

In the three weeks it took Percy to finally give up his routine, Tom was thoroughly depressed. Normally he had little difficulty brushing off just about anything they could throw at him, but this was somehow more dehumanizing than anything they’d done to him in the past twenty years. The only part of his day he’d truly looked forward to had been stolen from him for no good reason. Reynolds had done it just to show that he could.

Tom soon found himself in the hole anyway. A guy can’t walk around prison with an attitude problem for very long without ending up in such a place. After a couple months in the hole, they decided Tom ought to be transferred. There was just something unsettling about him and his attitude problem. The administration thought it best to just be rid of him.


As Tom watched the trees rush past the bus window on his way to the next prison, he contemplated the events leading to his transfer. Crows were smart birds, he thought. But then again, if they really were that smart, then Reynolds wouldn’t be able to walk outside without being showered with bird turds. The thought of that scene unfolding brought a smile to Tom’s face for the first time in a month.

Timothy Pauley #273053 A316
Washington State Reformatory Unit
PO Box 777 
Monroe, WA. 98272-0777

The Chain

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By Arthur Longworth

For this essay, Arthur Longworth was awarded second place in Memoir in the 2013 PEN Prison Writing Contest. 

The physical reality of a prison chain bus is simple really. It matches its definition. 

Chain bus: an armed and fortified bus that transports prisoners to or between prisons.

But it is the subjective experience of riding on a chain bus that better defines what it is, even though it’s more difficult to pin down and differs for each individual—depending on who they are, where they are going, and for how long. Even for those on the same chain bus: it’s a different experience for someone heading to prison for only a couple of years compared to another who has been condemned to spend the rest of his life there; different for a person returning to prison for the second or third time, versus someone young and coming in for the first time. And it is certainly different for those bound for The Island or The Reformatory—prisons they can be fairly certain they will be okay in—compared to their luckless brethren being shipped out to Walla Walla. 

In Washington State, the arrival and departure hub for chain buses is Shelton, a prison on the west side of the state, not far from Seattle. It’s where prisoners are received from the counties, classified, then assigned to a more permanent prison. At any time, there are some two thousand prisoners crowded into the prison awaiting word of their fate, where they will be sent. 

Chain buses depart Shelton five days a week bound for prisons throughout the state, the prisoners on them having received final word of which one they have been assigned to only the night before when a guard slipped a brown paper bag through their cell bars with their DOC number marked on it and the coded initials of their destination. The bag is for them to pack the few legal papers and hygiene items they are permitted to have. 

At Shelton, you quickly become eager to get your institutional assignment and leave because of the conditions. A third of the reception center’s prisoners sleep on the dirty concrete floors of cells they are packed into and kept locked inside of all but a short amount of time each day. You are not fed well and allowed only brief access to a crowded communal shower three times a week. The less time you spend at Shelton, the better off you are. 

So, every evening at the reception center, you hope for a bag. Every evening except Wednesday evening, which is when they hand out the Walla Walla bags. Even if you have never been there before, you know you don’t want to go because what it is like is not kept a secret by those who have. When you make the list for the Walla Walla chain, chances are that someone somewhere has taken it upon himself not to like you, may even be trying to do you in.

Some prisoners flip when they get a bag for Walla Walla. They pull out all stops in an attempt not to go. Some threaten suicide. Others refuse to leave the cell they are in, resolved to fight it out, come what may. They humiliate themselves to no avail though. The bag is the final word on where you will be sent. Guards at Shelton are experienced in dealing with resisting prisoners and are adept at getting all transferees onto the chain bus when their time comes. If you’re on the list, you’re going to go, one way or another. 

It’s early when a guard comes to wake you, banging a flashlight against the steel bars beside your head and reading your last name off his list as though it were a question. Waiting for a response. Then telling you what you already know. 

“You’re on the chain. Get up.”

When he leaves, you sit up and pull on a ragged pair of blue coveralls. The same ones you’ve been wearing for a week. They smell, but you don’t notice because there are too many other things turning over in your mind—the turning having kept you from sleeping the few hours that were available to you. 

Suddenly, the heavy steel cell door clacks loudly, groans and grinds its way open along gritty runners, the electric motor in the security housing above it droning thickly with the effort. You hear a number of other cell doors opening as well inside the otherwise silent cellblock. Quickly, you strip your bedding from the thin mattress pad and bundle it together, grabbing also the brown paper bag you put your personal items in the night before. Pausing a moment, you look around in the semi-darkness, scanning the tiny cell one last time to ensure you haven’t forgotten anything, even though you already know you haven’t. Your eyes come to a stop on the bulky lump of a prisoner asleep on the upper bunk and suddenly you realize that you’re not going to miss this place. No matter what happens in the future, you won’t miss it. Turning, you step over the prisoner asleep on the floor (unless, of course, that was where you slept) and out of the cell. 

You gather downstairs at the front door of the cell house with other prisoners who will be on the chain bus with you. The guard who knocked on your bars not long before is there with his list, checking names off, making certain all those who are supposed to be there are present. (If they’re not, he’ll use the radio clipped to his side.) When everyone has been accounted for, he goes to the door and unlocks it, utilizing one of the large brass keys on his belt. 

Outside, it’s cold and still dark. Daylight is not even close. You follow the wide concrete walkway with the others in your group. No guard is with you, but you do it anyway because you are being watched from the gun towers. Besides, there isn’t anywhere else you can go. The walkway is enclosed on all sides by heavy gauge chain link. After a short distance, you come to the entrance of a tunnel veering off to the right, its yawning mouth giving access to a long, steep ramp leading down into the earth. Taking your cue from others, you drop your bedding there on the walkway. Retaining only your small bag of property, you go down into the tunnel. 

That’s one of the things about this prison. Each prison having its own unique characteristics—Shelton’s is its underground tunnel system. Deteriorating tunnels, cracked and leaking, they seem on the verge of collapse. If you’re inexperienced with them, it’s easy to wander off course when you’re alone; after turning several corners you might become disoriented, unsure of which direction to go. But there is no worry that you will be lost. Not for long, anyway. A crackling, disembodied voice will bark out of the overhead speaker system soon enough, admonishing you, ordering you in the right direction.

On this particular morning, though, there is no chance you will wander off course because you’re following others, more experienced prisoners who are leading the way, the sound of your collective footsteps reverberating off the damp concrete walls. Talking among the others is scattered and nervous, its murmurous trace echoing away in the same manner as the footsteps. You don’t speak. You’re too busy thinking—if that is what you want to call it—your mind flooded with uncertainty and anxiety.

Prisoners at the front of your group turn left off the main tunnel, taking another tunnel running upwards, and the rest of you follow without question. At the top of the ramp you gather in front of a large steel door and wait. It is the only thing there. That, and the camera above it looking down on you. 

After a long minute, there is a sharp clacking sound and a loud buzz. The door swings inward, held open by a guard who counts you as you step through. You are now inside a large single story building—the arrival and departure station for all chain buses—and are greeted by a line of chain-link holding pens. 

Guards are there, in the open area in front of the pens, one of them holding a gate open, ushering you inside. When you are in, he closes it behind you, threading a large padlock through the hasp and securing it. Other prisoners are already in there—a dozen of them. And more arrive in groups from other cell houses as you wait. 

Many prisoners in the crowded enclosure know or recognize each other. From other prisons or jails. Or, from the free world, perhaps. Some greet each other loudly, enthusiastically, making a show of it. Others are more discreet, talking quietly, not feeling the same need as the first type. Still others remain quiet about who they have recognized, careful to appear as though they haven’t, knowing there will be a better time for it later. 

The heavy thump of a cardboard box being dropped to the concrete floor in front of the holding pen gets your attention, as well as everyone else’s around you. Unlocking the gate and pulling it open, a guard pushes the box in with his boot and it’s rushed immediately. Small brown paper packages are being pulled from it. 

“One apiece!” The guard bellows, closing the gate again and locking it. 

You press in, asserting yourself, grabbing one of the packages for yourself before they have all been taken. Retreating, you look inside your bag and find a dirty, beat up apple and sandwich. Opening the sandwich, you see that it is dry, uncondimented, only a single thin slice of green-tinged bologna, a type of meat that has never been seen in the free world. Indeed, it would not be legal. But you eat it anyway, because you know it is all that you will have until that evening. 

The wait after that is interminable. You wonder why they brought you out so early if it was just going to be for this. The talking around you dies down and people retreat into their own thoughts. 

Finally, more guards arrive. Three of them enter the building with a clattering of chains. Lots of chains. They are weighed down with them draped over their shoulders. Marching to the front of the holding pen, they drop them in a pile. The activity stirs the people around you, get them talking again, a few asking questions of the guards who brought in the chains. The guards ignore the questions. 

These are the Walla Walla guards, the ones who run the chain bus. The Shelton guards are content to stand back and watch them, letting them conduct their business as they see fit. The difference between the reception center penitentiary guards is marked. Tolerant, even cordial with each other, yet distinct—as if from two different gangs. 

One of the Walla Walla guards is a sergeant, the stripes pinned to his collar delineating his rank, which is also clear from the way he carries himself in relation to the other two guards. He is counting the prisoners in the cage. Thirty-six, including you. You know because, having nothing else to do, you’ve already long since counted, more times than you can remember. Apparently the number tallies because the sergeant unlocks the gate. 

“First two!”

The two prisoners closest to the gate (who have positioned themselves there for just this reason—so they can be first) step out of the cage. Others move forward, taking their place quickly, so they can be next.

Most prisoners have paired up, choosing who they will chain up with. If you haven’t already picked someone, you begin to look around for someone who’s looking around the same as you. You have to be careful though, not to pick the wrong person. You don’t want someone who is too big because you both have to fit on a small bench-like seat and there won’t be enough room. You also don’t want someone with inadequate hygiene habits. Pick someone of your own race, because everything is divided into race in prison, especially where you are going. If you’re tall, don’t pick someone short, because you have to walk with one of your legs chained to his and it makes for an awkward situation. 

Then again, sometimes you can’t afford to be picky. The most important thing is that you don’t pick someone who in any way looks odd. Or worse, as though he has something to hide. If they don’t match up to that minimum qualification, pick someone else. The reason for this will be apparent soon enough. 

With the person you have chosen, you move forward into the press, positioning yourselves so that you will not be last. There is a reason for this also, which the prisoners who are last will soon discover. 
When it’s your turn at the gate, you step out and hand your prison ID card and small bag of property to the sergeant who marks it on a list and drops it with others into a large plastic garbage bag. You begin to strip without having to be told. You’ve already seen more than a dozen others do it before you, so you know what’s expected of you. 

Dropping the blue coveralls and pulling off the threadbare state briefs and t-shirt you were issued, you toss them into a plastic bin. Then you go through “the procedure” there in front of everyone, performing it as quickly as you are able to get away with doing it without being ordered to repeat it. You hate it, and hate yourself for doing it. It’s the last little bit of human dignity you have left that is giving you the problem, the small reserve you’ve stashed away and try to keep hidden so that it too is not taken from you. It’s what always makes it difficult in situations like this. What you’re feeling is eased somewhat by the fact that you know what you are doing is required of all prisoners, what you all must endure. It shouldn’t make it any easier. After all, it is what it is. But, thankfully, it does. A little. 

After checking your shoes, the guard in front of you drops them to the floor. Another tosses you a pair of orange coveralls that smell worse than the ones you just took off. No socks. No underwear. The shoes are all you are allowed to retain. 

When you have the coverall on and the Velcro front pressed closed, you turn around, standing next to the prisoner you have chosen to do this with, your back to the guard. You lift your arms so that your waist can be encircled and cinched with a chain. The guard tells you to pull in your belly, but you push it out instead, expanding it as much as possible, knowing it’s difficult for him to discern what you are doing beneath the oversized coveralls. You know that anyone stupid or inexperienced enough to let them cinch the chain around his waist while his belly is drawn in will more than regret it. What they will experience during the trip will graduate from mere misery to full-fledged torture. The guard pulls the chain tightly around your distended midsection and fastens it in place with a padlock behind you. 

You lower your arms and allow your wrists to be placed into the steel cuffs attached to the belly chain. If they’re ratcheted too tightly, you may have to throw a fit. You can ask nicely first, for them to be loosened, but be insistent. If they’re unresponsive, act agitated, as though you’re ready to escalate the situation. They’re on a schedule, so make them think you’re prepared to make their job difficult. Don’t worry about consequences either, because it’s worth going to the Hole over. The effects of what happens to you there are not as immediate as the agony you will be in soon if you let them clamp down the cuffs. You feel as though you can tolerate it at first, but then your wrists quickly swell. The steel bracelets bite into them and you begin to writhe in pain, wanting to bellow. It gets worse from there. 

“Kneel.”

You follow the order, sinking down where you stand, along with the prisoner beside you, so that you can be chained together at the leg. A cuff around one of your ankles, and one around his, with a short length of chain between.

You get back to your feet, but not easily. You realize how awkward it is being chained to another person. No matter how many times you’ve been through it, it’s something you realize anew each time. 

It’s time for you to walk, to make your way with the person you’re chained to, as best you can. Together you hobble, however ineptly, down the run lined with holding pens to the back door of the building which is open, awaiting your exit, a guard posted beside it, leaning against the wall, watching you. You can see the chain bus parked thirty yards outside the door. 

The cool air hits you when you step out, piercing the thin coveralls as though they weren’t there. Your muscles tense in an attempt to ward off the cold. It’s still dark outside, no hint of rising light. 

At the door of the bus you pause, pushing close to the prisoner you’re chained to and synchronizing your movements with his in order to make it through the narrow doorway and up three tall steps. Inside, you sidle past the stinking steel toilet whose dark, stomach-wrenching liquid is constantly slopping out onto the floor when the bus is moving. The smell is overpowering. This is why you did not want to be the last pair chained. 

You move up the narrow aisle, one of you in front of the other, between the rows of small, bench-like seats. Finding the most distant available seat from the sloshing, rolling sewer, you and your chain-partner slide onto its hard surface. 

There are lights on in the bus. Dim ones that bathe everything in an odd yellow cast. At first it’s difficult to make out any detail of the wheeled fortress around you. But after a minute, your eyes become used to it. You can see that the windows are barred and slatted with wide steel shutters that leave only a narrow gap to see through. The front and rear of the compartment you are in is sealed off with steel and panes of clear, bulletproof Lexan that separate you from where the guards are. 

When all prisoners are on the bus, a guard slides closed the heavy steel door at the back of the compartment and padlocks it from the outside. Then the outer door slams shut—the one at the bottom of the steps. 

Moments later, the big engine at the back of the bus rumbles as it’s fed diesel. All three guards are on board now. The brake releases and you begin to move, the steel and Lexan shuddering, making a racket you’ll long become deaf to before you get where you’re going. 

Moving slowly down the wide center road of the prison, the bus approaches the perimeter gate, which opens before it. Pulling through this inner gate, it eases up to the outer one and stops. The gate you just passed through now closes, sliding quietly on well-maintained runners, sealing the bus inside a sally port.

A guard from the gatehouse steps up into the bus. You see him when he brings his face close to the pane of Lexan that looks back into the compartment you’re in and you realize he’s counting, which seems absurd. As if they don’t already know how many prisoners are on the bus. A moment later he is gone. 

The outer perimeter gate rolls open and the engine rumbles again. The bus pulls out of the sally port, out of the prison, and stops. One of the guards exits the bus and crosses to a small, bunkered building that he enters. A minute later he reappears carrying a nylon gun case in one hand and a metal briefcase in the other. Inside the bus he opens the briefcase, which contains three handguns, and distributes them, including one to himself. Each guard slips his firearm into the holster he is wearing. Every prisoner watches them do it. From the nylon case are taken two AR-15 rifles, which are places in a rack next to the driver’s seat. Then a shotgun is placed beside the rifles. 

When the guard takes his seat, the bus begins its journey, pulling out onto a road that will quickly take it to the main highway. The internal lights go out, bringing darkness to the compartment you are in. It’s the moment when those who don’t know better relax. But the experienced remain alert, ready. This is the time for anyone recognized earlier by an enemy. 

Sometimes the attacks are personal, instigated by bad blood between individuals. These are usually the least serious. They’re not meant to be, but there is only so much two prisoners chained in such a way can do to each other, even if one is caught unaware by the attack. 

More common, though, is the kind of attack carried out against anyone who has been identified as a “rat” or a “rapo” (a rat being anyone who has informed on someone else, and a rapo anyone in prison for a sex-related offense). These attacks are open for all prisoners to join in on. The offending party is dragged down and stomped, his cries smothered. I don’t believe anyone has actually ever been killed like this, yet it is merciless. Serious injuries and other humiliations are inflicted on and suffered by the restrained victim. For anyone who has never witnessed this type of attack, it carries with it an inertia of its own, impossible to stop once it has begun, gathering momentum as it proceeds. To his attackers, the victim becomes much more than what he, in fact, is: the prosecutor that put him away, the public defender who sold him out, the self-righteous judge who condemned him to his sentence, and the state which now holds him and takes all his money. The attacker metes out to his victim, in his own way, what he feels has been done to him. He taps into a force that is wholly destructive—harmful and disturbing in its application—yet a prison ritual, twisted empowerment. (How can I be powerless if this is what I can do to another human being?) Manifestation of wrath. Indeed, the wrath of the powerless. 

Outside the scratched and dusty window, I see that the landscape has changed drastically from the beginning of the bus ride. No more of the green-forested expanses and mountains of the west side of the state. They have long since fallen behind, replaced by sagebrush, low scrub, and rolling, bare hills. 

How long have I been on this bus? It feels like forever, although if I were able to see a clock, I would know it was just under nine hours. Slumped on the cramped and narrow seat, I am exhausted, despite the fact that I haven’t done anything, have moved as little as possible. 

It’s hot, the air not moving. Stinking coveralls that stick to me all over and itch. For the hundredth time, I reach up to wipe at the sweat running down the side of my face, but am stopped short by the steel cuff that bites painfully into my sore and swollen wrist. Wincing, I give up the effort. 

Everywhere around me people are talking. The kind of meaningless babble people spew when they’re nervous and don’t have anything else to do. Bullshit and false bravado. Recounting stories of terrible things that have happened to prisoners at The Walls, of how difficult it is to make it there. Difficult for everyone, of course, except for them. Hearing them tell it, they don’t have anything to worry about, they’re already hooked in.  Two seats in front of me, the informant lay crumpled and broken on the floor, no longer even trying to get up, his head swollen, misshapen, and bloody. An ear torn nearly in two, flesh splayed open. Spit all over him, clots of thick, discolored phlegm. It’s hard for me to feel sorry for him. He did not even try to fight back, which, because of where I come from, I don’t understand. And his submissiveness had only intensified the assault. 

I think about the conversation exchanged earlier with the prisoner across the aisle from me, a conversation started when he asked how old I was. An experienced con giving me advice, all the while, his eyes betraying what it is he really believes—that I am too young, that I won’t make it. His advice is bullshit. 

I feel resolve stirring inside me. Determination. It’s funny because I know I wasn’t supposed to have made it this far. My plan was to kill myself after sentencing, after being given the life sentence. Nothing elaborate. A simple slicing of the wrist veins, bleeding out unnoticed on a steel bunk beneath a ragged blanket. The razor blade already waiting, cached in a crevice between floor and toilet in the county jail cell. Then, the plan frustrated when I was whisked directly from sentencing onto a county transport vehicle and taken to Shelton. Yet, not worrying because the plan I had for my future was one I knew I could pick up again as soon as I got to wherever it was they were sending me. 

But now, the prickling of anger in my heart. “Not going to make it? Why? Who’s going to do what to me? Motherfucker, I got a life sentence. Motherfucker, I’m already dead.”

My eyes wandering again to the unmoving form of the savaged informant. 

“Ain’t nobody going to do nothing to me.”

The words mouthed under my breath. “Ain’t nobody going to do nothing.” Trying to make myself believe it. 

I remind myself that I’ve been in bad places before, many times. “Just another boys’ home… just another boys’ home…” My mantra. 

Windmills off to the right. I see them through the dirty window, sprouting up out of the side of a barren, gray hill. Towering and white, unmoving. Like the moment, frozen in time. 

Suddenly, the talking falls silent, only the deafening rattle of the steel and Lexan fortress remaining, the drone of the engine beneath it. 

On the left, it has appeared in the distance. Giant granite wall, casting a cursed shadow.

Arthur Longworth 299180 C238
Monroe Correctional Complex - WSRU
P.O. Box 777
Monroe, WA 98272-0777

This article about Art appeared on the front page of the Seattle Times in 2012.  
Concurrently, NPR did a related story on The Liz Jones Show.

When a Weeble Wobbles

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By Michael Lambrix

Weebles wobble, but they don’t fall down... oh so innocently ignorant of what this thing called life could still bring, I can recall a particular child’s toy called a “Weeble,” and that television commercial that always ran during Saturday morning cartoons and it still makes me smile.  It’s not so much the toy itself that brings back these memories, but that catchy little jingle they used to promote these Weebles… “Weebles wobble, but they don’t fall down.” It’s one of those tunes that has a way of getting caught in your head that can’t seem to shake.

I’m probably only one of a very few who would even still remember Weebles, as in this age of techno-toys designed to shock and awe each new generation of kids, such a simple and unsophisticated toy would hold no interest.  So, for those who haven’t a clue of what I’m referring to, allow me to enlighten you.  Weebles were small, plastic toys with a rounded bottom and an upper body formed in the image of a family.  There was the mother and father and all the children, and an entire assortment of colorful accessories such as plastic cars they could ride in, if you were willing to push.

With a little imagination and the innocence of a child, they could be fun to play with in a time when toys didn’t require batteries.  But it wasn’t really the toys that remain a memory – it was and is the incessant jingle and the way it rattles around in what’s left of my arguably still functional brain cells.  That simple sentence has become a metaphor for my life, and I can’t get it out of my head.

Sometimes when the walls close in around me, I retreat into that world of my own and compel myself to conjure up a chant.  Like the Muppets’ rendition of the song “Bohemian Rhapsody,” a chorus of comical voices will join in a monotonic chant “Weebles wooble, but they don’t fall down… Weebles wobble, but they don’t fall down…” On and on, and still, I smile.  It’s not necessarily a bad thing; instead it’s become almost a source of inspiration.  I’ve come to accept – and even embrace – the truth that I am a Weeble, and like a Weeble, I wobble, but I don’t fall down.

Funny how easy it is to tell ourselves those little lies that help us make it through the day.  Again, that song that every death row prisoner knows the words of only so well comes to mind (Bohemian Rhapsody) “is this the real life, is this just fantasy, caught in a landslide, no escape from reality.”  And reality really does suck so thank God for Weebles; and more importantly, that magical power within our own imagination that allows us to escape reality and retreat into a world in which we can, even if only for a moment, believe those little lies we like to tell ourselves and wobble through the hell that is reality and still believe that we’re strong enough not to fall down.

I look around me and what I see is a world of steel and stone deliberately designed to break the strongest of men so that through this methodical degradation of not merely the body, but the mind itself, each of us will abandon any desire to resist, and instead surrender to that fate that has stalked us through the years.

As each of us is cast down into this metaphoric abyss of lost humanity each day that passes is like that proverbial drop of water eroding even the strongest of stones.  I know like so many other around me, I like to tell myself that I am stronger than those drops of water and remain intact and year after year, decade after decade, I struggle to see that stone I thought I once was. I wonder what will become of me as each of those persistent drops of water keep coming and coming.

Whether we want to call it erosion or evolution, the result remains the same.   Recently, circumstances brought about my transfer from the main death row unit at Union Correctional, (where the majority of Florida´s death-sentenced inmates are warehoused while awaiting the uncertainty of their fate), to the nearby Florida State Prison, which once housed all of death row before they built and opened that “new” unit at Union Correctional.  Very few come back to this cesspool and of those that do, it is almost always only under a newly signed “death warrant” to await their then scheduled imminent execution on the infamous adjacent “Q-Wing.” (Admin note:  since this essay was written, Mike has been transferred back to UCI)

Although I am not under a death warrant – at least, not quite yet, [please read “The List” ], being thrown back into this beast brought back many memories.  I'm certainly not a stranger to this place that many of us have come to call the Alcatraz of the South  - and for a good reason.  Over 30 years ago I entered this soul-stealing succubus for the first time when I was once still a young man [please read “Alcatraz of the South, Part I" and "Part II"] never thought for even a moment that I would grow old within these walls as I awaited my own still uncertain fate.

When I first came to death row now well over 30 years ago, my only fear was of the unknown. I never felt any fear of death itself.  I never expected that day would come when I would be walked those final few steps and be put to death.

I certainly was no stranger to death. From even those earliest of days all around me men were dying.  The reality that being condemned to death really did mean that they would put you to death hit home even in those first few months when my first cell-neighbor was put to death.  Although a few others were executed shortly after I joined the ranks of the Row, J.D. Raulerson was the first one I knew personally.  But by no means was he the last and as I think back on this today I find myself unable to even remember many of the faces of those men I once knew, and I now wonder how many will remember me once I am gone.

I too have danced with death.  Many years ago I found myself under a death warrant and on Death Watch with only hours before my own scheduled date with death.  As my thoughts dare to go back to that time, the memories remain as strong today as they were a quarter of a century ago. It’s not the kind of experience anyone would ever forget.  Few of us ever look into the face of death and still live to tell about it, but I did, and although I was forced to confront my own mortality and even accept that I would die, in that moment in which the fear of death would have itself overwhelmed me, instead by seemingly divine intervention I found myself at peace [Please read of my death-watch experience: “The Day God Died.”

In the years that followed my near-death experience I found myself almost euphorically searching for that ever-evasive meaning of life, intoxicated by that belief that it wasn’t about heaven or hell, but that no matter what the end might encompass, it would be “alright”.  Somewhere deep within my own spiritual consciousness I transcended beyond the darkness of this mortal life and embraced that light within and it gave me the strength to wobble no matter what would come along trying to knock me down.

Perhaps somewhere along that path I became arrogant, subconsciously coming to believe that I was somehow immune from these laws of nature that mandated that every man, no matter who he might be, had that breaking point within, and once reached, those drops of water would undoubtedly erode that stone and the substance upon which he once stood would crumble beneath him.  How dare that I believe that I might had been immune when men much stronger than I could ever hope to be have long crumbled and fallen into that abyss of hopelessness that patiently awaits us all.

For a condemned man, what is hope but the sweet and seductive siren call of an illusory mistress that exists only to lure you onto the rocky shores of your own destruction?  

I laugh when I recall that as a much younger man I once was when I survived that death-watch experience, I dared to believe that I had defeated death.  But nobody defeats death and in the end, no matter whether you’re on this side of the bars or the other side out there, nobody comes out alive.

But now know that this evolution of who I am continues just as methodically as those drops of water that erode the stone.  And for that reason alone, I should not be that surprised when I awake each day questioning the “why” of it all just as I did so long ago when I first dared to think that I had defeated death.

The truth of the matter is that through that near-death experience so long ago, I did die.  I suppose some will never understand that, as most will never see that as each day passes, we all continue to evolve into the person we will yet become.  Who I was way back when I first came here is not who I am today.  Although with each drop of water peeling away the softer layers of that shell of a man I once was, the stronger attributes of the substance of who I am continued to resist that erosion until it could resist no more and gave way to that evolution of that spiritual consciousness within With that event the man that I am was born, but even he continued to erode until yet another new man would crawl out of the embryonic slime

How dare I think I had defeated death when death had become so much a part of who I am? I found myself struggling with the wish that I had died that day so long ago. If I have learned nothing else through these past decades as a condemned man, it is that there truly are far worse than merely succumbing to a mortal death.

But that doesn’t mean that I am ready to die, and I certainly am not the suicidal type.  Rather, knowing that at any time the governor can sign a death warrant on me and again schedule my state-sanctioned execution, I can’t help but wonder whether I should fight it this time, or embrace the opportunity to end this perpetual nightmare.

There will be those that will say that by even entertaining these thoughts I am expressing weakness or perhaps pathetically screaming for attention – people truly do love to throw stones.  But given my familiarity with the world I am condemned within, I know only too well that at some point all of us here find ourselves having the same thoughts.  It’s a product of the erosion and an inherent part of that undeniable evolutionary process.  Just as with each appeal our hopes of defeating death are elevated, with each denial of judicial relief those hopes are crushed. We wobble our way through these cycles of despair, but at some point we just want to fall.  

Disillusioned with the hypocrisy of organized religion, and yet paradoxically affixed to an unshakable belief in the importance of nurturing my spiritual self within, my life has become a journey in search of greater truth that might give meaning to it all, a truth that continues to evade me.

I am reminded of what I once read in Victor Fankl’s book “Man’s Search for Meaning”.  After spending years in a concentration camp during the dark days of World War Two, trained psychiatrist Victor Frankl tried to make sense of the incomprehensible atrocities deliberately inflicted upon his fellow man by others who embraced the belief that what they were doing was not simply justified, but necessary in the interest of bringing about a better society, not at all unlike the contemporary justifications our society today continues to make in defense of the pursuit of the death penalty. One profound truth he spoke of stands out amongst all others – (to respectfully paraphrase) when a man can still find the will and the reason to live, he can find the strength to survive and the means to do so.

The will to live…think about that for a moment.  How many of us have ever taken even a moment to ask ourselves why it is that we want to live?  There are many prisons in life and as tangible as the steel and stone might be around me, it is by no means the worst prison of all. I am certain that there are many out there in the real world that go through their everyday lives in a form of prison far worse than that I am in, whether it might be a bad relationship, or a broken heart, or enslaved by alcoholism or drugs, or any other form that strips us of our hope and that will to live.  Each day becomes its own struggle to survive and all the while we ask ourselves, why?

In the end, we are all condemned to die, and nobody is going to get out alive.  And when I dare think about it, as a condemned man cast down into this abyss of solitary confinement, deprived of all that which ultimately defines the very essence of this thing we dare call life, at the end of the day I believe all share more common ground than we dare to admit.

When it comes down to it, we search for meaning that defines our will to live.  And most are blessed with whatever it is that makes their life worth getting up for each day. Yet from time to time some will be struck by that unexpected blow that tries to knock them to the ground, but because they have that reason to live, they merely wobble until the wobbling stops and their lives go on, and even when they think they’ve fallen, they never really hit the ground.

But when blow after relentless blow descends upon any man, at what point will even the strongest of men pray for the wobbling to stop and just be allowed to fall?  Where once I was able to identify that reason that kept me pushing forward, I now look out on the landscape of what my so-called life has become, and am no longer able to see that proverbial rainbow on the distant horizon. Instead all around me I see only those darkening clouds gathering with the promise of that many more storms yet to come.

Without reason, where does one find that will?  At this point in my journey that inevitable fate that I found the strength to deny through the many years now hangs over me like a dark cloud descending down. I’ve fought the good fight, standing my ground as the battle raged on around me. As so many others grew weak and gave up, I remained standing.  And for that my only reward was to prolong my misery and suffering. In the end it seems that justice will never prevail and it remains my fate to die, and that death inflicted each day.

Where I once dreamed of the day freedom would come, but like the faded photographs of a life that once was, those dreams have themselves eroded away.  Not so long ago I had even dared to believe that at long last I would be joined in communion with a hundred souls with whom I would share the rest of my days, but that too was not meant to be and again I find myself alone.  And it’s loneliness that hurts the most of all.

I also struggle with my own conflicting thoughts. Relatively speaking, there are many around me far worse off than I.  For a condemned man, some would even argue that I am blessed, as I have that small circle of friends who catch me when I fall.  When my own strength fails, they are there to support me until I can once again stand on my own feet, and few around me that have that.  And yet I still find myself feeling so alone and even abandoned by that world beyond.

In recent months, through several court rulings (denial of appeals arguing evidence of my consistently pled claim of innocence. See: www.southerninjustice.net) and other issues that have negatively impacted the fragility of my existence here. I have endured blow after blow and like a Weeble, I have wobbled my way through each blow. But in the past few months I found myself increasingly obsessed with that one simple question, “why?”  Without hope or reason, there can be no will, and without the will to live, life itself becomes a fate worse than death.

No matter how deliberately monotonous as life or death might be with the same routine playing itself out each day with little variation to that routine for an infinite number of days, each of us await the uncertainty of our own fate. I’m sure some might argue that it is that unyielding monotony itself is enough to drive any man insane. The truth of the matter is that monotonous routine becomes a sort of security blanket in which we find a perverse measure of comfort within.  And as someone who is only too familiar with the dynamics of Death Row can attest, what only too often breaks the psyche of the condemned man is that unexpected event, or series of events, that disrupts what has become an only too predictable routine.

Each of us can only see the world in our own unique way and when we do find ourselves unexpectedly overwhelmed by the circumstances, we each deal with it in our own way.  Those very few who do know me are already aware that the past months have been difficult for me at many levels .I dealt with the anxiety of not knowing whether my death warrant might be signed scheduling my execution and various courts denying review of my appeals arguing my innocence. I was suddenly blindsided by loss of my former fiancée.  Every element of my life that extended and sustained my hope and faith was suddenly gone and although I remain blessed to have the few friends who stand by me, I still felt overwhelmed and alone.  And as I struggled to find that strength to wobble my way through it, I found myself increasingly all but obsessed with but one wish – to simply fall and not have to get back up.

When my spiritual strength fails me and I must confess that more and more, it does and it becomes difficult to believe in a God of love, mercy, and compassion when all I ever see is hate, misery and suffering.  Then I find myself searching for answers in the philosophical foundations of men far greater than I could ever hope to be. For as long as humanity has struggled along this journey we dare call life, each of us in our own way has been haunted by the same fundamental questions that once again confront in my desperate attempt to make sense of it.  And I know that just as I do now battle this demon that has bruised and broken men far stronger than me, my struggle to find that strength within is a battle that I share with all those imprisoned no matter what form their particular prison might take.

What I find is the unshakable truth that even under the most tragic circumstances, what makes a Weeble wobble without falling down is a Weeble’s willingness to confront the question of “why” and try to make some sense out of the chaos. The simple truth is that as long as we ask why and search for those answers, we will continue to wobble.  Only when we no longer possess that measure of strength within ourselves and resign ourselves to that overwhelming hopelessness does the wobbling fail us and we then fall.

As I wobble my way through these darkest of days I suddenly find myself smiling at the unexpected truth I yet again discovered…being a Weeble really isn’t such a bad thing. As just as long as I still have the strength to wobble, I won’t fall down.


Michael Lambrix 482053
Union Correctional Institution (P2102)
7819 NW 228th Street
Raiford, FL 32026-4400

A Death Before Dying

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By Thomas Bartlett Whitaker

There's trouble in redneck paradise, y'all.

No, wait - don't go. This isn't the normal sort of white vs. gray, left vs. right kerfuffle that I usually rant about. What we have here is what you might call internal strife, if you were a poor scribbler desperately attempting to bestow an aura of gravity upon what is actually a very silly affair. I've always thought that most of the bickering and infighting that takes place within the halls of the Polunsky Palace are so vicious because the stakes are so low, and the present feud hasn't altered this position. For instance, by way of selecting a rather low-hanging example from a bounteous harvest of possibilities, these correctional professionals trade off sexual partners (and wives, apparently) like baseball cards, with all of the expected attendant consequences; seriously, A&E would make a fortune using the employees here in a reality TV show. ("The Real Housewives of Livingston"? Sigh.) No, the current tiff is more intellectual than all that, if such a term can be applied to anything around this joint. It all started when the president of the prison guards' union sent the following letter to the prison board:




Heresy! As you can imagine, this communiqué was not terribly well-received by the non-union staff members, who, due to this being a "right to work" state, vastly outnumber their more collectively minded brethren. Here was one of their own, breaching the hallowed gray line, acknowledging that death row correctional staff exhibit a "lack of competency." Shock! Lowry breaks the most primal commandment in all of Prison Land by asserting that behavior has environmental causes, i.e., the prison messes people up, rather than the reverse. Finally, he assails the "all carrot, no stick" management philosophies currently en vogue here in Texas, a mortal sin to those who rather enjoy the stick and hate vegetables. I never thought I would say this to one of the top screws in the state, but...uh...amen, bro. It's almost as if someone had been saying these exact same things for years...right? Right.

I first learned of Lowry's apostasy on the 23rd of January when I overheard two officers arguing rather vociferously over "the plan." I wasn't really able to fill in all of the blanks that day, but it was apparent that some sort of alteration of the detention protocol was being considered. It wasn't for another few days that I was able to learn the full extent of the proposal.

Whenever a death row prisoner leaves his cell, he does so under the control of an escort team made up of at least two guards. On this particular day, the officers shepherding me back from the visitation room spent the entire trip arguing over the merits of Lowry's letter. Not surprisingly, they somehow managed to completely miss the point. The officer standing in favor of the changes did so not on humanitarian or moral grounds, but only due to a (probably correct) theory that if the state gave inmates televisions, fewer of them would take showers and go to rec on a daily basis, thus making his already simple job even simpler. The other - who bears an uncanny resemblance in philosophical outlook to the character Cletus on the Simpsons, so I shall call him that - merely spewed some general piffle about coddling criminals. I shouldn't have said anything. Cletus is pretty much the poster boy for the Dunning-Kruger effect, and I knew even as I was opening my trap that I was making a mistake. Alas, sometimes I just can't help myself. I noted in passing that Cletus had been harpooned in the hand the previous year by a mentally deranged inmate, and that this particular prisoner had been more or less "normal" when he arrived on the Row; I know this because I was one of the first inmates to speak to him when he pulled up in 2009. My point was fairly simple, and, I thought, very common sense: had this person been treated like, well, a person, instead of warehoused like a box of old sweaters, it is likely that he wouldn't have ever tripped out and sought resolution via a pointy object.

Though his partner sort of half-nodded at me, Cletus met this assertion with a long stream of invective culminating in some rather impressive and colorful descriptions of "egghead bullshit." It actually made me genuinely laugh, which defused the tension; I like creative wordsmiths even if their masterworks are unprintable. More to the point, it caused me to reflect on a subject that has become increasingly troubling to me, namely whether we have traipsed so far into the postmodernist haze that not only have we lost all hope of ever finding our way out again, we've forgotten that the sun and a clear horizon ever existed in the first place.

I have mixed feelings about the postmodernist program. I know this is a subject that only English and Philosophy majors care about but bear with me for a moment because while the minutiae aren't important to you the implications most definitely should be. When I was working on my BA, I spent quite a bit of time exploring the deconstruction philosophies of people like Derrida and Ferdinand de Saussure. I found them convincing at the time, mostly because undergrads are usually impressed by crap they don’t understand. Briefly, they showed that language is not a neutral and passive medium of expression, but is instead governed by its own internal structure. The relationship between a word and the object or idea it denotes - or between "signifier" and "signified" in Saussure's terminology - is in the last resort arbitrary. No two languages have an identical match between words and things; certain patterns of thought or observation that are possible in one language are beyond the resources of another. From this Saussure drew the conclusion that language is non-referential - that speech and writing should be understood as a linguistic structure governed by its own laws, not as a reflection of reality: language is not a window on the world, in other words, but a structure that determines our perception of the world. Anyone who has ever attempted to become bilingual will understand instinctively what I mean here. If you have ever heard someone say: "This sounds much better in French," this is what they are talking about.

Blah, blah, blah. I know you don't care about all of that. But what this means is that when language is prioritized over experience, an inevitable consequence is that skepticism rises over the human capacity to observe and interpret the external world. This has been the direction educated thought has traveled during the last half-century or so, and these effects have then filtered down to the rest of us. Don't get me wrong. Relativism has a certain place in our world, maybe an immense one. "Objective truth" is, for the moment at least, really only possible in physics and mathematics. It may never go beyond that - though I doubt this immensely. Still, whatever my personal beliefs, it may be true that we will never discover something approaching “laws” for something as varied as human behavior; maybe there is just too much entropy in the universe to ever be certain about many things. Fine. In light of all of this chaos and a deficit of easy access to larger truths, postmodernism encourages us to all seek our own truths. Fine again. I'm okay with some of this, such as the "cultural turn" over the past few decades in the discipline of history. But when the search for your "truth" causes you to eliminate completely even the concept of opposing facts, you are doing something very dangerous. You are entitled to your own opinions, of course. But if you attempt to expand this view to claim that you are also entitled to your own set of facts, A) you are an idiot and B) it is inevitable that you will attempt to press this idiocy on others. And herein we find the conflict at the heart of my libertarian-leaning belief system: while I believe in the idea of allowing people to live their lives according to their personal beliefs, I also recognize that incorrect beliefs have consequences which impact us all, and usually in very negative ways.

In these situations, we try to rely on arbiters – hopefully as impartial as possible - to settle things. Another word for such people is "expert." Even if you do not believe that such a thing as "truth" exists, you almost certainly believe in the idea that some people are correct more often than others. If you were to ask even the most die-hard relativist to hand over his life savings to, say, me, instead of to a financial planner for investment purposes, he would tell you to take a hike. You would get the same answer if you asked him to allow a construction worker with a power drill to perform a root canal operation on him instead of an orthodontist or dental surgeon. Because while these people aren't perfect and don't know everything, their experience and knowledge base makes them more right more often than regular people. Clearly, then, something approximating "truth" and "facts" exist, even if they only do so on a spectrum.

The problem that I keep smacking into these days is that it seems like more and more people are willing to discard the opinions of experts who argue for positions which run counter to their own. Maybe it is just me and the place in which I am forced to live. But I read the newspaper and I listen to the radio, and I see this process at work all around me. It has gotten to be so endemic that one of our two wonderful political parties spends considerable time and energy assailing "elites" for daring to have empirical evidence which contradicts its positions. In these situations, "elite" is meant to be infused with a pejorative connotation but is really just a synonym for "expert": professors, policy wonks, scientists, etc. They can’t be right, the argument goes, because their conclusions aren't what we must believe. This sort of logical fallacy is called an argumentum ad consequentium by the way, and the entire Fox Noise phenomenon was constructed upon its bedrock. If what "is" in the world seems to always sync up perfectly with what "ought" to be in the world, chances are you are committing this error. Something to think about, I humbly suggest, as you go about your day.

This brings me back to the two quarreling officers and the “plan." Any rational observer - someone who understands that some positions are more empirically correct than others and who seeks to understand the rules behind this balance - would have known that Lowry's advice to the prison board was about as useful as a chocolate teapot. The ratio of something to nothing is infinite, and I appreciate Lowry's attempt to inject a tiny shred of common sense and decency into an agency otherwise bereft of such qualities. But the union has no power here; it is a widely known fact that its opinions are seldom listened to and will not in any way alter policy. (I suspect that the recent raft of lawsuits filed over the conditions here -including my own- will require the board to modify policy slightly, but these changes will merely bring the death row plan into harmony with the ad-seg plan and nothing more.) The reason that Cletus failed to see this reality is that he has been brought up immersed in the idea that all opinions/facts are equally valid, meaning that Lowry's had to be openly combated rather than merely laughed at. More to the point, when confronted by the existence of scientific evidence that contradicted his opinion, this wealth of data was ruled immaterial by fiat: his what-should-exist trumped what-does-exist not via a process of dialectic or experimentation but simply because this was the way he wanted it.

We all know people like this, right? Conversations involving epistemology or methodology mean nothing to them; you simply can't tell them anything. I want to believe that most people are open to a change in position based off of a careful review of new evidence. That is what I want to believe. But I can't help but notice that such people seem rarer today than they should be. I thought the internet would kill the scientific troglodytes off but it seems like it has only emboldened them. Instead of dispensing once and for all with many nonsensical positions, the internet has created protected enclaves where flat-earthers can hide out and associate with fellow believers. Once these communities are found, such people need never be confronted by alternate viewpoints, making their incorrect positions seem somehow justified, normal. As I said, it's depressing, and I don't really know how to deal with people like this guard. The TDCJ is exactly like these web sites, only it exists in the real world, has guns, and currently controls the lives of 160,000 human beings. And they are only so happy to exist in their own little universe, free from alternate opinions. Out of curiosity, I decided to ask my neighbors about this phenomenon hoping that they might have some solutions that evaded me. I basically got three types of answers for dealing with large masses of intractable people: wait for them to die out naturally, apply bullet therapy on a widespread scale, or education. I don't think we have the time for the first, the second doesn't work for me for various and easily understood reasons, and the third is...jesus, really frigging tiresome even at the best of times.

I was told recently by someone that many of my peers here on the row don't like me very much because I talk "at" people instead of "to" them. I'm not really sure what this means, but I think the idea is that I can be preachy. I guess I can be. I think we all need to concentrate on being a few orders of magnitude better than we usually are. When it comes to my relationship to you out there in digital land, I think you would better understand why I continually lug my soapbox around with me if you experienced my world for a few hours. Admittedly, I do write for selfish and personal reasons, like attempting to justify a wasted life. That is really only a small portion of my motivation, however. Mostly I just can't seem to get this place out of my head. If you've never watched a reasonably well-balanced person come apart in slow motion thread by thread and not been able to help them in any way, you probably don't get it. If you've never had to consistently poll your friends to see if you are exhibiting signs of mental illness because you truly, genuinely can't tell anymore, it's not something that can be explained. And the worst part about it all, the thing that keeps gnawing at me, is that I'm not trying to sell you on cold fusion here. None of this is novel or complex. We all know this place is broken, toxic. They routinely make prison rape jokes on late night broadcast television; they work because everyone knows this stuff happens regularly. The evidence for the awfulness of prison is massively available, common sense. And yet it keeps going, on and on, expanding and polluting, not even bothering to justify itself most of the time.

There is some sort of stubborn core within the American character that forces us to try every wrong path before we find the right one, even when others have left us breadcrumb trails to follow. Every few decades or so we double back and force ourselves through the same old process, for reasons I won't even bother to guess at.

This solitary confinement thing? It's been tried before. Our nation's first prison model - the Philadelphia Prison – was almost exclusively one designed around solitary confinement cells. This is where the word "penitentiary" comes from, as prisoners were forced to live life alone, like a penitent monk in his own cell, conversing with his gods. America was very proud of this system, and visitors came from Europe to witness their operation. Alexis de Tocqueville, for instance, wrote of the utter "perfect" desolation of these prisons, of the "profound silence" which was, to him, the silence of the grave. Charles Dickens wrote: 

“The system here is rigid, strict, and hopeless solitary confinement .... Over the head and face of every prisoner who comes into this melancholy house, a black hood is drawn, and in this dark shroud ,... he is led to the cell from which he never again comes forth, until his whole term of imprisonment has expired. He is a man buried alive...dead to everything but torturing anxieties and horrible despair .... The first man I saw...answered...always with a strange kind of pause .... He gazed about him and in the act of doing so fell into a strange stare as if he had forgotten something. In another cell was a German, a more dejected, broken-hearted, wretched creature, it would be difficult to imagine ....There was a sailor...why does he stare at his hands and pick the flesh open, upon the fingers, and raise his eyes for an instant.. to those bare walls?"

Over time, a staggering record of psychotic disturbances was amassed, and the Philadelphia Prison model was deemed to be a catastrophic failure. The Supreme Court explicitly recognized the severe psychological harm created by long-term solitary confinement in 1890, stating that 

“Experience [with the penitentiary system of solitary confinement] demonstrated that there were serious objections to it. A considerable number of the prisoners fell, after even a short confinement, into a semi-fatuous condition, from which it was next to impossible to arouse them, and others became violently insane; others, still, committed suicide; while those who stood the ordeal better were not generally reformed, and in most cases did not recover sufficient mental activity to be of any subsequent service to the community.”

This comes from In re Medley [134 US 160 (1890)]. The Medley case is an interesting one. Mr. Medley was convicted of murdering his wife and was sentenced to be hanged. While Medley was waiting on trial, the Colorado legislature passed a law that required capital defendants to be held in solitary confinement while awaiting execution. Mr. Medley argued that this new statute – solitary plus execution - was so substantially more burdensome than the old one as to render its application unconstitutional. The Supreme Court ruled that this added burden was so draconian and harmful that it could not be ignored. Medley actually walked from prison a free man, all because of a 30-day stint in the hole.

Clearly, no one is arguing that any of the 100,000 or so prisoners currently incarcerated in long-term solitary confinement cells in America should walk free for this reason alone. I am simply pointing out that more than a century ago, our nation's highest court condemned the regular practice of long-term isolation in very harsh terms. Don't take my word for it; go and look it up if you like. This wasn't France, or a ruling from some progressive judge in Vermont that came down last week. This was our own, very conservative Supreme Court in 1890. The last decade of the 19th century was many things, but I think you will grant me the point that the one thing you can't accuse it of being is overly liberal.

Returning to modern times, there is a remarkable coherence in the results of psychological testing and research completed on this issue, despite what Cletus thinks. Time after time, the same negative physiological and psychological reactions show up, including: hypersensitivity to external stimuli; perceptual distortions and hallucinations; increased anxiety and nervousness; revenge fantasies, rage, and irrational anger; fears of persecution; lack of impulse control; severe and chronic depression; appetite loss and weight loss; heart palpitations; elevated blood pressure withdrawal; blunting of affect and apathy; talking to oneself; headaches; problems sleeping; confusing thought processes; nightmares, dizziness; self-mutilation; and low levels of brain function, including a decline in EEG activity after only seven days in solitary confinement. 

On top of all of this, the suicide rates for prisoners in seg are off the charts. I don't have the current statistics for Texas (which, by the way, are hardly accurate as every single suicide that has taken place during my time here has been ruled a death due to “natural causes”), but I do know that in 2004 73% of all suicides in the California system took place in seg, even though significantly fewer than 10% of the prisoners in the state were locked down in isolation wings. If you care to explore these statistics and many others that align with them, I encourage you to spend a little time at supermaxed.com. This site is an excellent springboard for further explorations of this issue. (Thanks, Tracey, for making this site known to me.) Unless, of course, you have no respect for "egghead bullshit."

Those are the numbers. I think they speak for themselves. It's a different thing entirely to experience this place. I've tried to describe it for, what, nearly seven years now. I don't think I've ever really managed to convey the reality. I've pretty much always been an introvert and a loner, so I concede that this place has not caused me to begin to hear voices or mutilate myself. I guess I am one of those who "stood the ordeal better."

Still, I am honest enough to recognize that it has messed me up in other ways. Whereas before my arrest I was mostly just leery or hesitant around other people, now I am downright anxious. I try to keep most of my conversations to a minimum because so few of them are actually beneficial to me and many end up causing me legitimate harm. I have become so skeptical of the motivations of others that this often borders on or in some cases becomes actual paranoia. Okay, true, some of this is actually rational: unlike most of you, someone actually is trying to kill me, someone with unlimited funds and power. Although I often try to nobilify the behavior of my neighbors, the simple truth is that many of them are incredibly broken people that would harm me if I gave them the opportunity. While I acknowledge that a certain wariness is a virtue in my world, I also admit that I extend this practice and apply it to people who I know have never harmed me and never would. I just can't help it; I am constantly waiting for the other shoe to drop, for everyone’s "real" intentions to come out into the open. Sometimes I do turn out to be correct, but not enough to justify the practice.

Since January of 2013 I have been experiencing vertigo. No one can explain it - not that the medical professionals around here are trying very hard. At first I was diagnosed with Benign Paroxismal Positional Vertigo, which is attributed to little calcium crystals called canalith getting lodged in the canals of the inner ear. This diagnosis went out the window after six months of maneuvers designed to dislodge these crystals. I now understand that this is the go-to diagnosis for this problem because it requires no effort on the part of UTMB. When I pressed the matter, they did schedule an MRI for me, but this has actually never been done and it would appear now that they have rescinded the order. The vertigo comes and goes, but when it is present there is nothing "benign" about it. I also experienced this phenomenon several years ago during my first stay on Level 3. "Dizziness" is one of the reactions listed above, and when I confronted a nurse about the possibility of an environmental cause, I was told that UTMB did not recognize such research and in any case there was no way for them to alter my confinement status.

I have pretty much developed an eating disorder here ("poor impulse control"). If I have food in my house, I'm going to eat it, even though I am not hungry. I control this by simply not buying much from the commissary, but all of this is alarming to me because I never really cared about food like this in the free world. I have extra motivation to watch my intake because - like virtually every single person I know back here - I have developed high blood pressure. That's also on the list, in case you need to be reminded.

I haven't had any "revenge fantasies" as of yet, but I do experience irrational anger. I keep a very wary eye on myself for this tendency, but I know it is present and waiting in the wings for me to drop my guard. This happens more than I would like.  Although it doesn't appear to make much sense, these periods of anger often dissolve into long days, weeks, and sometimes months of nearly complete numbness ("blunting of affect and apathy"). The only thing that keeps me moving forward during these periods is my "to-do" list, which I never deviate from. If it's on the list for today, I won't sleep until I have checked it off. 

During my last psych evaluation in 2011, I described some of these symptoms to Dr. Mosnik. She ended up diagnosing me with "severe PTSD," which didn't really interest me much at the time because it's hard to have sympathy for someone that gives himself a disease. It was only years later, as I was reading through some literature on Special Housing Unit syndrome, that I realized this was intentional. When they talk about "managing" inmates sent to the hole, this is what they are talking about: giving them PTSD. That's the goal. That's the whole point. That's how they break you. And, god, how well it works.

I like to pretend that I am the sort of person who maintains a high degree of self-control. It's not easy for me to admit that my context attaches so many strings to me. Understanding these pressures helps me to deal with them, but doesn't exactly mitigate their effects. I am currently approaching my 2900th day in solitary confinement. I look around at some of these older cats and how they have been affected by an additional 5, 10, or 15 years, and I cannot help but feel that death would be vastly more preferable than turning into...that.

I had a sobering thought recently as I was trying to figure out how to write up this article. I had just written an essay for class on Alexander Solzhenitsyn's One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich. Do you know the book? If not, it's worth reading. The author spent about eight years in a prison labor camp in Siberia, so while this is demonstrably a novel it has a certain authenticity to it that is missing from most prison literature. One Day illustrates a single day in the life of a labor camp prisoner named Shukhov. Because Khrushchev was in one of his many anti-Stalinist moods, he allowed the work to be published in the journal Novyi Mir. The book pretty much hit like an ICBM. Widespread denunciation of the prison system erupted, and massive reforms were instituted.

In the book, the protagonist Shukhov describes a hellish existence, but the one thing he truly fears above all others is a trip to the guardhouse, i.e., solitary confinement. When a comrade of his is sent there for a 10-day sentence, Shukhov all but buries him. Ever since I finished the novel I have been trying to decide whether I would choose Shukhov's existence over my own. This morning I finally decided: though harsh, I would rather live and die in Siberia than live and die in this cell. Shukhov and his fellow zeks at least had a purpose to focus on, the building of a new nation. He had a reason for his punishment, his rehabilitation.  Here, we build only mental disease and rehabilitation is never even dreamed of.

We like to pretend that we are exceptional here in America, that we are somehow imbued with an extra dose of intelligence and decency when compared to other peoples. But think about this: when Solzhenitsyn's novel came out, it rocked the collective conscience of the Soviet people - a group we routinely denigrate in the historical narrative of our nation. And yet, when scientific studies, first-person accounts, and our own penal and courtroom history prove to us that we are routinely torturing 100,000 of our own citizens, all we do is yawn. What, I ask you, does this say about us?

(Written on 5 February 2014)

A link to share with your friends. 

-late note from Thomas-
A few weeks after I typed the above article, this Op-Ed  came out in the New York Times. It was written by the current head of the Colorado state prison system. Read it, please. He describes spending a voluntary day in solitary confinement, and what it did to him. He also explains that his predecessor was murdered by a man who had been wrecked by his time in the hole. I know I am just some scumbag prisoner, but how many respected correctional professionals echoing my exact words does it take before I am granted at least a modicum of credibility? I've tried to show how what is done behind these walls ultimately affects all of you, and this piece is direct proof of everything that I have been saying. Wake up, I implore you: this is happening and it can be stopped, but only if you start to make your voices heard.



Thomas Whitaker 999522
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351

A Cold Hell

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By Samuel Hawkins

I was shoved into a cell, with no mattress, no bed, no clothes. The guards told me not to turn around, and I didn't. I heard the cell door close behind me. The handcuffs were my only attire. I expected that the guards would open the slot in the door and order me to back up to the "cuff port" so that they could remove my handcuffs. I was wrong. When I looked over my shoulder they were gone.

Moments before I had had an entourage of guards surrounding me, jerking my body in whatever direction they wanted me to go. Now resistance was no longer an issue. I had fought my fight. It was not as bad as I had expected. If the tables were turned, I would have smashed all of them. Fortunately for me, they were torn between their professional duty and personal hostility towards me and every prisoner just like me.

I walked over to the cell door and looked out of the window. I saw the guards exiting the pod. Some were part of the cell extraction team and still wore the black uniforms of the "Goon Squad." I wasn't impressed. They were just routine shift officers dressed up with knee and elbow pads, and helmets on their heads, looking like Storm Troopers from Star Wars. Fuck them.

I heard my name being called and I answered. When I did, there was an echo in the cell. With cement walls and floor, and a steel sink and door, there was nothing to absorb my voice as it traveled around the cell. Whoever had called me had already answered back, but I couldn't hear his reply. It was awkward trying to communicate like this. I had to tell him to wait five seconds before answering me so that the echo would die down and I could hear what he said. After five seconds, I heard someone say "ok." I listened through the side of the door, and caught bits and pieces of what he was saying: "It's me, Big ... from Hill ... what did ...do ... ." I gathered that it was a partner of mine, Big Hank from Hilltop Crip, and he wanted to know what had happened. I told him to hold on for a minute. I needed to take care of something.

I had to do something about these handcuffs. My arms were hurting. I sat down on the floor and pulled the cuffs under my legs, then, one at a time, I squeezed each leg through until my hands were in front of me. This felt much better. Now I could lie down on the floor on my side and talk underneath the door. This way Hank and I could hear one another better. There was still an echo, but this was easier to deal with than before. I began telling Hank what had happened, and how I had set my previous cell on fire. This got a response from him and elicited comments from others as well -- mostly laughter mixed with declarations like "That nigga's crazy." I asked Hank who else was in the pod, and he told me that Whitey from Long Beach Insane Crips was upstairs, and Lemonade was a couple of cells down from me. The was also an Uso (Samoan) that I knew named Sam Cat. There were some other names that I recognized, but I didn't know those guys that well. I told Hank that I'd talk to him later. It was getting cold lying naked on the floor with the vent blowing, and I had to get moving.

As I began to walk back and forth to try and stay warm, I thought about how I had ended up here in this "strip cell" again. I didn't want to show any weakness by asking when the guards were going to remove my handcuffs, so I would ignore them when they would come by to check on me. When chow came, they didn't bother to stop at my cell to give me a tray. They just walked by and ignored me.

With nothing to eat, I decided to inspect the cell. I checked the toilet to see if there was any water in it. There wasn't, and I wasn't surprised. When someone is placed on strip cell status it is standard for the water to only be turned on for five minutes each hour and to only provide five squares of toilet paper every two hours. After seeing that the sink didn't work either, I moved on.

I still smelled of smoke, and my skin had a yellow tint from the fire extinguisher. When I recalled the ridiculous voice of the unit counselor as he called out to me while the flames were raging in my cell, I laughed. After I had started the fire, he was on the tier, standing outside of the cell, unable to see inside, as flames and smoke shot out the side of the door. Of all the stupid things to say at that moment, he asked, "Hawkins, what are you doing in there?" I didn't bother to respond even with a "fuck you," for I was shocked by the ferocity of the blaze I had ignited.

The cold air from the vent began to chill the cell, and the cement walls absorbed the cold from outside. I rubbed my arms to keep from shivering. I knew from previous encounters in strip cells that the warmest place is on the floor directly in front of the door where warm air can blow in from underneath. The air outside the cell isn't that much warmer than inside, but it’s the best thing going. Knowing this, I lay down in front of the door and rubbed my body some more.

I heard the door to the pod open and got up to look out the window to my cell door. The sergeant and to guards walked in and went out of view, but a moment later they were at my door ordering me to step the back of the cell. I did, and they opened the cuff-port and told me to approach so that my handcuffs could be removed. After the cuffs were removed, they again ordered me to the back of the cell, and before I made it there they slammed the cuff-port shut. I paced back and forth for a few minutes, relieved that the cuffs were gone. It was getting colder as it started to get dark outside, and I began to run in place to keep the blood circulating through my body. A few minutes later, I changed to jumping jacks. Five minutes later, I switched to burpees. In the midst of this, a face briefly looked in the door. I ignored it. It had to be a pig, and he definitely wasn't stopping to give me anything. There would be no cloths or bedding coming from them anytime soon. Fuck ‘em.

I heard the pod door close again, and then Big Hank called me. I went to the door and answered. He asked, "How you doin’ down there?" I replied, "I'm cool, Homie." His response was once again drowned out by the echo. I reminded him to wait a couple of seconds when I got done talking before he answered. Four seconds later he said, "My bad," then wanted to know who was on the other end of segregation where I came from. I told him my crime partner (co-defendant) Chucco was down there, Lil Spook from Hilltop, a couple of other non-affiliates, and some white boys we knew from general population. Big Hank then told me he was about to play some chess, and that he'd get at me later. He also said that he'd try to send me a sheet when the Tier Porter came out to clean the unit.

I lay on the floor by the door again for a little while and listened to the conversations on the tier. When Hank started playing chess, the tier quieted down some. I could hear him calling numbers out: 12 to 26, 52 to 36, 2 to 19, and so on. I had played these games countless times in segregation. It was a common way to pass time, making a chess board out of paper or whatever else was available and calling out each move. Today I could only listen, because there wasn't shit in my cell to make anything out of. Somehow while listening my mind had escaped the cold, but before the game ended the cold had sunk in again. I got up off of the floor and began walking once more, cursing the guards and their ally--the cold.

I couldn't see the clock from this cell, but I knew that the porter had to be coming out soon. I sure hoped he could get me a sheet. The cold would get much worse as the hours passed into late evening and early morning. I started my little exercise routine to warm myself up again. As I ran in place my bare feet began to get sore as they pounded on the cold cement floor. I stood still and rubbed my body. I recalled my football coach telling me that the warmest place on the body was under the armpits, so I tucked my hands there. I would warm them up for a minute, then attempt to transfer that heat to other body parts by rubbing them. It didn't work. I needed that damn sheet.

I heard the pod door open, and I looked out. The guard had just thrown some bags and a mop head into the pod, and I knew this meant that the porter would be coming out soon. I heard his cell open a moment later and stood at the door looking to see who it was. A white dude. I didn't recognize him. It didn't matter. He knew the program. He'd get me the sheet if he could. He began to push the dust mop around the floor, and we eyed each other--me looking through the door, him through the reflection in the windows of the dayroom. He walked around and came down by my cell, and I asked him to grab the sheet from Hank. He nodded and told me to be ready when he came by. There was no question that I would be.


Samuel Hawkins is 40 years old and has been incarcerated since age 19. 
State raised, he will, at age 45, finally be freed.

Samuel Hawkins #706212
Stafford Creek Corrections Center
Unit GA-21U
191 Constantine Way
Aberdeen, WA 98520



Fear Factor

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By Jeremiah Bourgeois

I am amazed how concerned DOC (Department of Corrections) officials are for the safety of prisoners nowadays. It's not lip service; they're serious in Washington State. Underneath the telephones in each unit at the facility where I am confined, several phone numbers have been painted largely on the floor. PREA HOTLINE (Prison Rape Elimination Act) screams one in red, and the corresponding phone number allows you to report sexual assaults or plots. VIOLENCE REDUCTION #89 reads another in bright yellow, and hitting these three keys provides the means for reporting physical assaults or threats. Then there's the Office of Crime Victim's Advocacy, a recently established non-monitored private line that enables prisoners to access support if, god forbid, the PREA HOTLINE didn't keep the rapists in check.  It’s astonishing how much has changed over the past twenty years.  

When I came to prison in the early nineties, there were no numbers to prevent being victimized. Frankly, it seemed to me as if the administration didn't give a damn whether I or anyone else got our ass beat or taken so long as the whipping or raping didn't interfere with the orderly operation of the facility. Had I bothered to report that I was sexually assaulted (thankfully I wasn't) or that I feared being victimized (I did, indeed, have such fears back then), I would have been shunted to segregation and remain confined in a cell 23 hours a day, indefinitely, for my protection. I would have had to live under the same conditions that I would have had to endure had I committed a vicious assault rather then fled from potential assailants. In this world, perpetrators and victims met the same fate in the end: confinement in segregation. One for punishment, the other for protection. Under these circumstances, there was little to be gained by reporting anything to administrators. Instead, your best bet was to stay in general population and strive to become ruthless. Swift violence, and the threat of it, is the most effective deterrent in prison.  That was the conclusion I reached when I weighed the risks and benefits of remaining in the general prison population.  

He Who Didn't Take Heed

Clallam Bay Corrections Center (CBCC) is one of two Closed Custody prisons in the State of Washington, and it is reserved for violent offenders and security threats.  Prisoners convicted of first degree murder were at that time required to spend the first five years of their sentence in such a facility. When I arrived there almost twenty years ago, I was amongst the first wave of juveniles in this state that were sent to prison after being tried as if we were adults. "Scott" was part of this group too. We met in the Receiving Unit, and after our orientation was completed, both of us were transferred to the same Regular Unit.  Scott was real easy to get along with, and he had a good sense of humor. Due to our similar circumstances we gravitated towards one another, and began spending hours each day playing cards together in the dayroom, clowning around like the teenagers we were.  We kept each other laughing until it was time to lock up, and would start all over again the following day when we came out of our cells.  That was our routine during those first few months.  

Scott was 17 years old, white, and serving a 20 year sentence for a murder he committed the year before. I was 17, black, and serving life without the possibility of parole for a murder I committed when I was 14 years old. As a teenager who is new to prison, you are tested in countless ways. There are countless stratagems convicts will employ to take advantage of the naïve or unwary. If you're black and serving time in Washington State, you are pretty much accepted by other blacks so long as you're not a known snitch, you don't act like a weirdo, and you aren’t serving time for something contemptible (that is, something that convicts find reprehensible such as the rape of a child). For someone like me, (I’m neither a snitch or a weirdo, and convicts found my crime to be praiseworthy) black bandits would pretty much give you a pass--that is, until you failed one of the tests that were sure to come. Once that happened, you were fair game for everything from extortion to rape.

White convicts, on the other hand, didn't take a wait-and-see approach when it came to assessing one of their peers. Instead, a teenager like Scott had to demonstrate that he was "solid" as opposed to a "lame" before he would be accepted by his racial group. He had to prove that he was worthy to run with the whites; or rather, he had to prove that he shouldn't get run over by them, cast aside, and left for others to have their way with (blacks included). One strike could spell disaster. One faulty move could leave a white kid without white allies: and no support would be forthcoming from blacks, for all too often crossing color lines exacerbates a problem (e.g. cause a race riot).  It would be his problem, no one else’s.  He would be left on his own, all alone.  That was the unfortunate position in which Scott soon found himself.  He made one faulty move, and wound up being brutalized.  

In a nutshell, here's how it went down: Somebody did something disrespectful to him that, under the norms of prison, merited a violent response, and Scott refused to dish out just deserts to the man who had publicly disrespected him. Sounds stupid and petty, I know. Yet that sealed his fate. He was thrown to the wolves, and the predators pounced. Shortly thereafter, he was raped in his cell---all because he was unwilling to be merciless towards someone who had violated his right to be left alone, and refused to let him live in peace. Whether his unwillingness to be ruthless was due to ethical considerations, religious views, or plain cowardice, the end result was the same: he had no one to turn to; there was no hotline for him to call.  He was bent over in his cell and raped. 

I learned what occurred not too long afterward.  Frankly, I didn’t know what to make of it.  Why didn’t he kill that son of a bitch and rapist?  Why did he allow this shit to go this far?  Why didn’t he nip it in the bud by fucking up the dude who had played him close in front of everybody?  This was confirmation that my view of the world was on point.  To survive unmolested in here I had to be ruthless.  I couldn’t hesitate.  I had to be merciless.   

Scott and I stopped playing cards together shortly after he was raped.  It just wasn’t the same.  There was nothing to laugh about anymore.  The dynamics of the relationship had changed.  

Eventually, Scott went into protective custody, where he remained confined 23 hours a day in a cell for his safety. I remained in general population, and I became ever more proficient at protecting myself.  I didn’t hesitate.  I was merciless.  

The next seven years of my life were defined by violence.  I spent five of those years in segregation for being violent. Administrators probably thought it was all senseless violence.  Yet Scott’s experience showed me that being violent made perfect sense.



Jeremiah Bourgeois 708897
Stafford Creek Corrections Center
Unit GA L-18
191 Constantine Way
Aberdeen WA 98520

Just One of the Consequences of Writing (the Wrong Things)

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By Mwandishi Mitchell

I'm jittery, and my nerves are on pins and needles.  I´ve been locked down in solitary confinement for thirty-four days.  It´s Tuesday December 31st, and I´m scheduled to see PRC (Pre-Release Committee).  PRC consists of three individuals:  The deputy duperintendent of security, deputy of programs, and the major of treatment.  I like to define them as the tribunal of hopeless despair.  Rarely do they cut any inmates a break.  However, because it´s New Year´s Eve, I´m hoping they´re in a party mood and might grant me clemency.

Breakfast comes at a little after seven.  Two small, cold pancakes about the size of an average adult palm, and cheerios, the breakfast of champions. I stop pacing back and forth in the cell momentarily to eat the meal that´s fit for a six-year-old child.

“Mitchell, you're on the PRC list.  Do you want to see them?” asks Sgt. DeBernardo as he makes his rounds.

Do I want to see them? Does Flavor Flav want to make a comeback with another reality T.V. show?“That would be in the affirmative, D.B.,” I reply after taking a sip of the dirt mixed with water that´s supposed to be coffee.  Sgt. D.B. and I go back about five years.  He was a regular officer on C-Block where I used to be housed.  Always to the point, never a spin master, and when he can make something happen for you, he does, and when he can´t, he tells you he can´t.  A stand-up guy, which are few and far in between in here.  D.B. has had his stripes for about three years.

“This isn´t you, Mitchell.  You haven´t been here in the hole for a couple years?  I´ve been hearing good things about your writing and stuff.”

If he only knew.  “I believe that´s why I´m here, D.B.  Something I wrote three years ago came back to haunt me.”

He answered in a skeptical tone, “C´mon. No way.  How is doing something positive like writing get you locked down in administrative custody?”

“Sometimes, D.B., words can cut harder than any two-edged sword.  I wrote some sexually explicit things about some staff members.  Although, I didn´t use their real names, it wouldn´t be too hard for people that´s been here to know who they were.  As I look back on it, it was a stupid thing to do,” I expressed honestly.

“Well, I hope everything works out for you when you go in there.  I hate to see you down here, Mitch.”

“Thanks, D.B.  I´m keeping my fingers crossed.”

D.B. continues on walking down the tier with his list of names for attendants of PRC.  I go back to my table where my cold breakfast sits.

As I sit there, I really contemplate how stupid I was.  It was funny to me back then.  I directed all my anger and arrogance for people I didn´t like or care for into that chapter I wrote.  On its pale, it would be hilarious for anyone in the know to read it. I let C.O.’s read it back then, and they couldn´t stop laughing.  That gave me a big head that I, a convicted murderer, could elicit laughter from people who read my work.  I was really feeling myself, and I admit, my ego needed to be deflated.  Man, fuck it! I´m posting this shit online! The day I did that was the day I sealed my fate.

I´m not quite sure, but I think the online website posted the book on March or April of 2013.  They even sent me little cards to pass out to people with my name and book on it.  It was a good thing to know that my work was out there on the net, and could be reached and read in a millisecond at the touch of “enter.”

My initial purpose was not malicious.  As a novice aspiring writer, I knew that in order for me to become successful, I would need a literary agent.  The big publishing companies will not even look at your work if you don´t have an agent; not even in the small genre of urban fiction.  So I took a shot in the dark.  I figured if I had a small sample of my work out there on the net, there sure as hell would be agents checking people´s work to see if they could find some talent.  Well, nine to ten months later, and not a peep from any agents! Damn!  It sure sucks not to have any talent.

That´s where it all began. In September, I was lying in my back when my cell door was buzzed open.

“Mr. Mitchell, please come to the bubble,” says a feminine voice.

I recognized the voice.  It was one of my sweet crushes.  While she´s in the bubble, she likes to read urban novels.  It makes her day go by quicker.  She has read all of my manuscripts and compliments me as an “above average” novelist: another boost to my ego!  Anyway, she´s read hundreds of these novels and I know that´s what she wants.  I get up, wash my face and brush my teeth.  The last thing I want to do is be in a pretty woman´s face with hot breath and crust in my eyes.  I select a book from my library and proceed to the bubble.

Sweet crush smells of Bottega Veneta, I´m sure of it.  I´ve pretty much mastered the fragrance of the majority of women´s perfume (thanks to subscriptions to women´s magazines).  “Good morning.  I brought you a good one. You haven´t read this one yet.” I say with a devilish gain.  My eyes follow her lean legs all the way up to her chest.  As the top two buttons are undone, she´s wearing a gold choker with a letter emblem.  Probably, the single letter is the first initial to her name, which I don´t know.

“Mwandishi, boy, you´re so crazy!”

She used my first name.  This lets me know that whatever it is, it´s good because she´s speaking with me casually instead of professionally.  

“Whudiyah mean?” I ask, intrigued at what has her smiling.

“I read your book last night on my phone.  You know, I read the manuscript, but downloading it made me have a better read,” she says looking into my eyes intently.  The wiener schnitzel in my pants is tingling.  

“Whudiyah think about it? I mean…the second time around?”

“They´re going to know you´re talking about them.  You know, the chapter about certain female C.O.’s.  Still, it was very good.”

At this point I say, “Fuck ´em.  That´s why I wrote the shit to embarrass them, to humiliate them.  It´s not their names anyway.”

“But they´re so close.”

“They´re fictional characters.”

Her mouth is closed and in a semi-frown as she says, “Umm hmm.”

“What could they possibly do?”

“Just watch yourself.  They´re going to be out to get you.”

“I appreciate you for warning me.  I got the new In Style and W Magazine, if you want to check them out,” I offer lastly.

“Yeah, on my lunch break.  Thank you.”

“Anything for a tender-roni,” I respond.  She smiles and flags me with her hand.  I´m such a flirt.

Well, as we continue, I thought I was the “Teflon Don” and couldn´t be touched.  Oh wait…they did convict John Gotti, didn´t they?  So much for that quote.  Little did I know that I had delivered myself to the abattoir to be hung on a meat hook.  Delusions of grandeur, indeed.

In November is when the shit really hit the fan.  A guard downloaded the explicit chapter (about five copies) and spread them around the C.O.’s changing rooms!  So now the female captain (who was the star of the chapter) is livid!  They´re checking the cameras to try and see which guard brought the chapters in.  I could assume the guard didn’t care too much for the captain either.

I was awakened at three in the morning on or around the 11th of November from an officer tapping on my cell door.

“Huh? What the…What time is it?” I ask groggily.

“I was told to wake you.  Someone´s coming to see you.”

“Who´s coming to see me?” I didn´t get an answer.

I had a pretty good idea of who was coming to see me.  I turned on my light and television, readying myself for the confrontation.  While I stood with my robe draped around me and tied, I watched basketball highlights on ESPN.  Within five minutes she was standing there in her white shirt and cap.

“Come to the door, sir.”

Sir, huh? Bitch tryna get on my good side!“Yes, how may I help you, ma´am?”

“Do you consider yourself a talented prolific writer?” she asks with venom and scrutiny.

“I love to write, ma´am.  It´s what I do,” I respond, still a little sluggish.

“Are you awake?”

“Barely.”

“Well, I need your undivided attention for what I´m about to say to you! I´m going to be doing some writing myself, in the form of a DC-141 (misconduct).  Give me your I.D.”

I give it to her and she storms off.  Yeah, Bitch! I did this to you! I humiliated you amongst your peers and sub-servants.  And I´ll do it again.  Fifteen minutes later she has the C.O. that was with her bring me back my I.D.

“She didn´t write you up, but she´s hella mad!  What was that about?” he asks.  I give him the address of the website and tell him to read it himself.

No matter how evil and bastardly we as human beings try to be, if a person has just the smallest atom of humanity in them, certain things will trigger the spark.  It’s so weird, like…it´s when your conscience tells you, you did a fucked-up thing and your heart feels heavy.  I swear to God, what you are about to read is true and what I felt.

It´s a week after the 3 a.m. visit in the morning and I´m walking up the corridor.  Unbeknownst to me there´s some kind of cancer drive, or blood donor thing going on with the staff.  There´s a table set up and they´re giving away buttons and pens.  And, who´s hosting?  None other than the female captain.  Now this is one o´clock in the afternoon, so I´m not expecting to see her because she works 3rd shift.  I spot her at about ten yards before I´m actually in front of her.  I puff my chest but like an arrogant rooster, my eyes are beaming on her and I can´t wait for her to see me.

Please understand, this woman is fearless.  Her reputation is kick asses and take names to guards and inmates alike.  We lock eyes. That´s right! It´s me! She breaks off eye contact (which she never does to anyone) and averts her gaze to her feet.  Me, with my cocky ass, is still staring.  And that´s when I saw the pain! Pain was in her face and I knew that I had caused it.  That´s when the atom of humanity in me kicked in.  She couldn´t even look at me.  But instead of making me feel good, I felt as low as a snake slithering on the ground. Damn, you really hurt that woman.

That´s the last time I saw her.  It was meant for me to feel that way.  I can´t call myself a human being if I don´t feel bad and horrible about what I did not her.  Her daughter works here, her significant other (we´ll get to him) is the major on PRC.  The whole jail knows and she´s embarrassed.  What right did I have to do that? And not just her, but the other female C.O.’s I wrote about as well.  How would I feel if someone did that to my mother (may she rest in peace)?  Man, sometimes I can be such a fucking douche-bag!  I act irrationally and do things without thinking – yes, I consider myself intelligent.  If you ever read this, Captain, I hope you remember that I´m sorry.  I´m an idiot, truly.  Don´t ever forget.  But forgive me for being an obsessed Cro-Mag.

At quarter to eleven I´m called into the room to see the tribunal of hopeless despair.  The room is filled with a lieutenant and counselor in the office as well.  They know what this is about and want to see the fireworks, before they watch the fireworks later on in the evening as a new year comes in.

“I assume you know why you´re here, Mr. Mitchell?  Asks the deputy superintendent of internal security.

“Naw,” I answer, feigning dumb.

“We have a problem with your creative writing,” he responds.  “What do you had to say for yourself?”

Immediately I go into my pre-rehearsed speech about how long ago I wrote the book and that the characters are fictional, blah, blah, blah.  I am no longer writing urban fictional work; I´m concentrating. The whole time the major (who is the significant other of the female captain I wrote about), never looks at me.  I think he may have been doodling on paper waiting for me to shut my trap.

“Major?” says the deputy superintendent, when I finish my bologna.

“You´re a danger to staff and I´m putting you in a separation floor staff!  You fucked up, buddy!” the major shouts.  Could I blame him?  After all, it is his wife I was talking about.

Instantly in my mind, I know “separation” means transfer.  I lash out in an obscenity laced tirade, and have to be “escorted” from the room.  I was so mad!  My family, I´m so close to home! They´re going to put me up in the mountains seven hours away from Philly!

When I got back into my cell, I started writing a profanity-laced diatribe to the superintendent, deputy superintendent, the major and whoever else my chutzpah was on Def-con 4. The letters were written and ready for Jan 02, 2014, for the mailbag.  I turned out my light and went to sleep.  I´ll show ´em! I´ll show ´em all! I thought as I closed my eyes.

I was awakened a little after midnight, January 01, 2014 to the sound of doors being kicked and banged.  Some things never change.  I hope that one year they´ll forget to kick and bang on doors; but it never happens.  It was then that I had a moment of sanity (the one that twelve step programs talk about), and it enveloped me.  Dude, you´re dead wrong.  This is no one´s fault but your own.  Here you go with this irrational thinking. Shit again!  Hopped out my back, ripped the letters up, ad flushed them down the toilet! You did the right thing, Idiot! Then I smile and go back to sleep.

I told a friend about my plight of this recent debacle.  She said, “Your writing has consequences that are sometimes unfortunate.” I´m going to have to disagree with her on that.  Negative writing has consequences that are sometimes unfortunate.  Yeah, that´s better.

Who knows, when I get upstate, it may be better than Graterford.  The only thing I´m going to miss is the eye candy.  Upstate there are a lot more C.O.s named Bubba, who chew Skoal.  I would imagine C.O. Peggy-Sue chews Skoal too!  I don´t go looking for trouble, but sooner or later it always finds me.  Hell, I´ve been here nine years, I´m going to like the change of scenery.  While on the bus I can look out the windows at the new cars moving down the expressway.  I´ll be thinking of Mary Tyler Moore “We´re going to make it after all!”

Note to self: Try harder not to be an idiot, okay?

Just One of the Consequences of Writing (The Wrong Things).


Mwandishi Mitchell GB6474
SCI Houtzdale
P.O. Box 1000
Houtzdale, PA 16698-1000


Death Watch Journal Entry #3

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By Arnold Prieto 

To read Entry #2, click here


September 10th, 2014 12:48am

Normally I would be fast asleep during these wee hours of the morning, but instead I find myself typing out my following thoughts to you. My night lamp is my only source of light, beaming down from its perch over my head on my shelf, while the silence is booming its loudness throughout this tomb all around me. I can hear someone’s radio so softly that it gets lost in the silence and making it sound so small compared to it .....

Count time will be called out within the next couple of seconds and the locking mechanism of the crash gate leading into the death watch section will break the silence with its loud metal on metal clanging sound. Soon, there will be a flash of light piercing our dark cages. Well, semi-dark in my case, as if a lightening bolt struck within our walls. The loud silence will once again reclaim its rightful place as the thundering of closing doors echoes out with the guards passing through the tomb with their infernal light.

Within that silence, I can hear the whooshing sound of Father Time's heavy pendulum swinging with every passing second ..... tick.tick.tick.tick.tick. Today is the loudest that I have heard time ticking since my time here in death watch. For later today there is an execution scheduled for Willie "T-Rock" Trottie and if the state has its way tonight, he will be the 513th and 8th for the year to be executed in Texas.

Oh Father Time, couldn't you slow down a little, if but for a few hours .....

T-Rock is a man that any one could get along with and could depend on to receive help from if you had a legal question. He is no attorney, nor does he claim to know all of the law, but he helps you as best as he can. If anything else, he will help you use the unit law library.

I do not know who he was 21 years ago when his case happened. But I do know that he has been a modeled inmate within these walls and never caused any trouble with other inmates or officers.

While we were housed at the other unit, Ellis-One, T-Rock was one of the barbers who cut our hair and to be honest with you he was a good barber! As I have said earlier, T-Rock was someone that would help out anyone if the need arose, be it with something to eat or legal issues.  I can literally say that I have never heard anything negative towards him nor towards his character from either inmates or officers working death row. His character and behavior towards others leads me to believe that there is no doubt in my mind that he would be a model inmate out in general population. That is why I am hoping that he gets some kind of reprieve/action from the courts because the Clemency Board has already denied him clemency. If only the Board would take the time and talk to him in person, they would see the sincerity of his remorse for what he had done all those years ago. How can a person's sincere remorse be seen if he is not given the chance to show it to the people who have power over our lives?! I know that his crime has cause the family and friends of the victims great pain… I, of course, am not condoning the violence, nor any violence of any crime for that matter. But I do wish to send both families my sincere condolences as well to the families of all victims, be they victims of crime or of the states executioner. I just believe that T-Rock should at least spend the rest of his life serving a life sentence in prison and not have to face the executioner tonight at 6pm. For death will always create victims, no matter who does the murdering, be it by an individual or by the state.

Last night T-Rock and I played a game of scrabble after his long day of visits with his friends and family. I was hoping that I could at least help him get his mind off tonight if only for a little while........

As the pendulum continues to swing its heavy arm, I cannot help but to wonder what he is doing at this very hour. Is he asleep?  Is he reading his bible or a letter? Maybe answering a letter? Or pacing his cell like I am about to do to ease my mind a bit? Five steps forward to the door, Four steps back towards the bunk .... Four steps to. Four steps back.

September 10, 2014 6:40 PM 

I have just heard that T-Rock has been executed by the State ..... making him the 513th inmate to be executed since the reinstatement of capitol punishment and the 8th for this year. 2014.

REST IN PEACE MY FRIEND ......

My condolences to the friends and family that stood by T-Rock through his years on Death Row. May he continue to live through the memories of his loved ones....

Always,
Arnold Prieto, Jr.




Arnold Prieto 999149
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351

The Other Half - Part One

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By Steve Bartholomew

Charlie got out of the Grand Cherokee and with the back of his fist eased the door into its latch. He hustled around to Moira's side in time to open her door because he knew that with her, the small gestures were the ones most likely to pay off later. It was after midnight, and the sharp cold squeezed his skin. What a mastermind, he thought, heading out this afternoon without a jacket. He eyed the parking lot and its surrounding buildings, a sprawling apartment complex of soft-boiled character, its color scheme a beige scale he could imagine being inspired by elevator jazz. The rows of darkened windows were dead still, drawn against the mid-winter frost. No parted blinds or furtive shifting of curtains, nothing telling him they'd been observed.

"You wipe down your side?" he asked. "We might not come back for it."

"Oh, you didn‘t notice me doing it? Wow. That's different."

She had a flair for sounding wounded, and the acid in her tone made his mood sag. Flummoxed, he could feel the plotline unraveling, the story arc he'd intended for the night altered in certain unpromising ways. But recognizing an indictment and possessing the occult knowledge necessary to defend whatever had prompted it were two very different skillsets. And somehow his protests usually ended up sounding self-incriminating anyway, so he mulled over the bullet points of their evening in silence and watched the distance for movement.

The moonless dark hung over the pale domes cast by streetlamps. Moira got out and moved past Charlie, avoiding aye contact. He opened the glovebox and then bent down to check under the seat. He could expect her to bristle any time he visibly doubted her, but the admitted truth was that she had on occasions left behind the sort of items that could become thumbtacks on a field office wall map. She stood behind him in the parking stall he'd left vacant, between the Jeep and a Porsche 928 they‘d stashed there earlier, smoothing invisible wrinkles from her designer jeans. Even narrowed, her eyes were a little too large for her face, a stonewashed blue that in certain light recalled dawn in the Rockies. She was twirling her black hair around one finger, a girlish move reminding Charlie that she'd still been a child a year ago. Legally, anyway. And how that fact sometimes made the dozen years between them seem like forty.

He found a pink lighter, no doubt with her prints on it. She insisted on smoking five or six cigarettes in a given day, a habit he tolerated with a consciously silent, windows-down demeanor. A few concessions were to be expected, he figured, in running with a girl who could have anyone she wanted, token shortcomings he could live with. He palmed the lighter, stood up and closed the door, raking his fingers through his adobe- colored hair. Given that it was his one notable feature, he felt obligated to intervene when his ramen curls strayed near surliness.

He wound his arms around her from behind and pressed his nose against her hair. The French shampoo she made him buy stirred imprecise memories of an exotic fruit, a breakfast side dish offered at one of the hotels they'd lived in. Even in a leather coat as black as her hair, she still looked more wholesome than she ever felt pressed against him.

She shrugged him off and turned to face him. "Don't think I didn't see how much you tipped her."

"We ate--what--three hours ago? You wait ‘til now to say this?"

"It's not just that. I saw the way you talked to her."

"Look, some areas I've been, you tip maybe thirty percent. This is a gesture of appreciation. How you untrivialize a person through their work. Which is, I believe, why it's called a gratuity. Am I at fault here over my savoir faire nature?" He pronounced it "savior," a result of expanding a vocabulary by way of books in prison, where interesting words are seldom spoken.

"You‘re so eloquent," she said, "sometimes it's all I can do to stay dressed. I must have forgotten how right you always are. I mean, I did only have to ask her twice for some goddamn water."

He turned away and feigned vigilance, a ploy to re-center the mood.

He wouldn't live here if you paid him. The place screamed booj-wah from the overwrought dormers down and was even named after some non-existent creek, just to sound precious. Most every balcony sported mountain bikes and a simpy barbecue, even on the ground floor where anybody could peel them.

Charlie was one arguable inch taller than what people consider short, with a head shaped like a botched sculpture of a bullet. He had the nose of a Roman fighter and snuff-brown eyes notched a carnivorous distance apart, traits he may or may not have in common with his birth parents--he had no way to know. Moira said she admired his lack of vanity, but he chalked that up to her figuring out an honest way to compliment his appearance. His interest in attire was as utilitarian as that in his own physique. He liked the inscrutability of generic clothing sized to fool the eye. After all, strength was most impactful when it arrived unannounced. 

When he turned back, she was beaming an untranslatable look at him, a female aggrievement that made him feel dense. If he was ever completely right about these things, it was by accident.

"In all honesty," he said, "it is a common practice."

"I know, in some areas. You already said that. I'm telling you what I saw," she said, circling her open hand in front of his face, "in this area."

"You do realize it's a hot card right? So I dish out a few liberated corporate bucks to some poor girl working a crap job, maybe two. How does this matter, in terms of us, directly?"

"It matters. When you stars at her poor rack, directly, it matters."

"I was trying to read her nametag."

She folded her arms like a model told to look huffy, her high-heeled boots cocked too far apart--a stance that said, You must have lost your sense of who the hell cons whom. Her head began to tilt in a gesture of victory. "Then what's her name?"

He was wary of the setup.

"Just so we‘re clear, you’re saying I should figure my percents to the minimal. Because below fifteen implies a complaint, traditionally speaking. So is, let's say twenty percent, out of the question? And this is hugely if, I'm saying, the service approaches five stars. Hypothetically."

She examined her nails by the chalky lamplight. Bordeaux Rose, he knew this from the half hour he'd spent that morning painting her toenails, a duty he only pretended to begrudge because he secretly felt it gave him partial credit for her overall look. A plush crimson matching her lips. "How'd you feel if it was a guy waiter?" she said, "And I was all flirty, studying up on his hypothetical dick like a dessert menu."

"I suppose it depends whether he has a nametag pinned to it."

He'd wanted to call it "Bordello Rose" while her toes were drying, just for the juvenile thrill of a makeup session in a rented bed afterward.

Charlie didn't know exactly when he'd started referencing his circumstance in terms of her, the octave shift in thinking that runs parallel to a switch in given pronouns--just one day he felt like half an Us. A country of two. Before Moira, he'd hedged his relational bets, because submitting to a breathing source of influence looked from a distance like impairment. Esposas. In Spanish, wives and handcuffs are synonyms. How this lyricized the squeamishness he felt when contemplating dependence. Because the crux of attachment was an indulgent glue, the very stuff that would peel your skin off when things went south. Some risks he could not make himself afford.

But here was someone whose presence or absence could make him physically symptomatic. Watching her sleep or wander ahead in a store was a renewable novelty. She had a way of injecting herself into the moment that made her seem hard-won, becoming passionate about most issues to an ethnic degree, whichever stance she chose, as if her contents were under pressure. He found a perverse delight in the buckling she could cause in him sometimes, like an enigmatic remote control capable of toggling his will to won‘t. Bottom line, he'd decided, was that any girl can make you come. Only one makes you come alive.

He tugged his shirt sleeve over his fingers and opened the back door of the Jeep, grabbed the strap of his go-bag, a backpack with an unlikely number of zippers. Inside it were 19 driver's licenses: a clan of Charlies and Moiras, each with matching credit cards and checkbooks. In another pocket was a Beretta .22 pistol with two extra magazines, in another, twenty six thousand dollars in five bank envelopes, all they had to their names, whichever ones they went by. He opened the door of the Porsche and slung the bag onto the backseat, leaving the door ajar.

He waited for Moira to walk around to the other side, but she stood there looking past him, evidently unimpressed with anything or anyone nearby. Her body English said he still had some work left to do. He shrugged inwardly. Only the chronically whipped need an acquittal every time.

A white SUV entered the parking lot, a side-mounted spotlight shining across them. It approached with practiced aggression, telegraphing the driver's level of interest. Charlie could make out the word "Police" printed along the side of the Blazer before it came to a crisp stop behind the Porsche. The transmission clicked into park and the driver's door opened.

A uniformed patrolman got out and stepped around the front of his vehicle, his large mag light shining in their faces, one than the other. "Evening, folks. Hands where I can see them, please." Charlie raised his hands and thought of all the ways this could go. None would have everyone walking away with fond memories.

"You, sir. Can I see some ID," the cop said in a tone that held more telling than asking.

Charlie thought carefully about which ID's were in the go-bag and which one he could get to first. "Me? My name is Michael. Lewis. And good evening to you as well, sir."

"I need to see some ID, Michael. And you, miss?" The flashlight made her blink hugely and she looked at Charlie for a little too long before answering.

"Maria? Um, Halloway? with two l‘s."

Keep him off the go-bag as long as possible, Charlie thought. He starts searching and it‘s a wrap. Our run is over. He patted his pockets in mock vexation. "Uh, crap. Officer, wou1dn't you know it? I don't have my wallet on me. Jeez, I can't believe I'm out here driving around. Would my birthdate help? I mean, so you know I really have a license?"

He rattled off the appropriate date of birth, something he'd rehearsed for a half dozen identities, because people don't stumble over their own birthdays. He'd urged Moira to do the same but she claimed to have her own method of doing pretty much everything.

The flashlight beam dipped and settled on the locking knife clipped onto the side of Charlie's pants. "Sir. I‘m going to need you to--slowly--remove the knife from your person. Nice and slow. Place it on the roof of the vehicle."

"Okay," Charlie said, complying with bomb-maker deliberation, two-fingered and loose around the eyes. Harmless McWilling, at your service, good sir. He could feel his nervous system pressurizing, primal hormones charging his blood. He recognized us, Charlie thought, this is nothing but stall tactics while backup arrives. No, his gun is still holstered, he doesn't know. Maybe we actually stand a chance of fooling him as a couple, just two people out on a date. But we are wanted as a couple. From lovebirds to jailbirds in the blink of an FBI poster. I should make a ruse to get to the bag and hold court right here. But what about her.

The cop placed his hand on the grip of his holstered pistol, the elbow jutting out at an angle that spoke more of posturing than readiness.

The white noise of thought-cancelling panic.

The flashlight swept across the Porsche. "Whose vehicle is this?"

"My friend Victor's," Charlie said, remembering that Victor was the first name on the registration. "He was kind enough to loan it to me. For the evening. So I could take her out, you know, in style. I own a Tercel."

He side-nodded toward Moira and winked. "Can't expect a girl like that to get too worked up over a Tercel, am I right?"

The cop's features had about them the humorless cast of a possible Tercel owner. 

"Where's Victor right now?"

"Home, I assume. I mean, I do have his car, so."

"I see. Michael, have you ever been arrested before?"

"Why, no sir. I don't break the law, you might say, as a rule."

"Okay, folks. I'm going to need you to remain standing right there, where I can keep an eye on you. Let me call this in real quick. Should have everything sorted out in no time, okay?" Without waiting to find out if this was in fact okay, he stepped briskly to the side of the Blazer and leaned into the open window. He withdrew a radio mic on a long coiled cord and began relaying in crisp bursts of copspeak the pertinent details relating to the incident.

Moira pulled her coat of thin leather tight around herself and shivered, saying, "I'm cold." She sauntered around the front of the Grand Cherokee, opened the driver's door and climbed behind the wheel. She lit a cigarette and, facing forward, took a contemplative drag. A slow exhale through her nose, a lock of hair wound onto one finger.

Charlie glanced at the cop, waiting for the moment he would notice one of them was no longer standing as directed. That would be the last chance to act. Maybe this was what she had in mind, a ploy to draw the cop's attention so Charlie could get to the bag. She was a gifted distractionist, after all. His calf muscle began a leaping disrhythm beneath the skin like it did right before a fight. Years before, a police dog had torn it nearly off the bone, a German Shepherd sent into the bushes after Charlie. A monster in a vest that did not care if he surrendered. He'd had a fear-hate relationship with police and their dogs, any dogs really, ever since. But there was no pause in the Alpha Bravoing of both names given, letter by letter, along with relevant information ciphered into 10-series lingo. In his experience, the law may indeed have a long arm, but its tongue is short.

Charlie stared at the insignia on the side of the patrol unit. Emblazoned around the words "Newbury" and "Police" were the noble verbs "protect" and "serve," decaled in a filigree script meant to look handpainted from a distance. The mark of suburban quaintness falls upon even their finest, be thought. Backup would be here any minute--this late they'd be the only show in town. He rifled through plan after escape plan in rapid fire, each one more skeletal than the lost. Any moment a precinct full of hand-polished units would descend upon them, drawn here from their beats. An eagle-eyed rookie gunning for detective would detect Charlie and Moira's actual identities--maybe recognizing them from their APB's or the news--and he would either gun them down in his zeal, or demand from them unflattering attitudes of surrender on the freezing asphalt. The next steel on Charlie's wrists would last for decades. He weighed this against the abrupt peace of death.

What it means to die under an assumed name. This was not something he could decide for her. He had only ever been secure in the context of their chosen life. And now the immediacy of a terminated history with her felt like a skewer in his aorta.

He let his eyes go soft on the catchlights twinkling along the police-issue pushbars. He stretched languorously, the arch of a stage yawn, and than tried to strike a mundane pose. His mind was lurching nautically, the foam of mental dry heaves. Run. Before the cruiser with a barking demon in the backseat arrives, just run full-out into the night. If he headed for the dark beneath the trees just past the parking lot, no way could that cop catch him. He had one master key in his pocket. Thirty seconds after finding the right make of car, and he could be a ghost. But she was not nearly so fast on her feet. 

And now she was sitting inside the Jeep, turned and looking at him.

The passenger window whirred down an inch. "Are you going to drive, uh, Michael? Or should I?" Her rabbit's foot fob dangled from the ignition.

Charlie glanced at the cop, moving only his eyes, his face averted and slack, dance-floor loose in the shoulders. It occurred to him the cop had only connected them to the Porsche.
The Jeep was just another legally parked vehicle. He was intent upon the clipboard lit by his flashlight, jotting and nodding officiously.

Charlie edged around the Jeep and toward Moira, steadily watching. He channeled the grace of a cat burglar, a methodical waltz in his step. There was no way the cop would fail to notice soon that both his subjects had strayed off. But the radioed conversation continued, a neutered female voice dispatching Oscar Tangoed responses.

Moira scooted over. Charlie ducked down, pulling the door open just far enough, and slipped behind the wheel. He had broken the dome lights out days ago, the first thing he did when he got a vehicle. "Put your seatbelt on and keep your head down," he whispered.

"It's about time."'

He turned the key.

The Grand Cherokee had rolled off the line two years before, loaded with every dealer option available. Topping the sticker was a towing package that included a high output 360 cubic inch V-8 and a feature called Quadra Trac. Full time four-wheel drive. The engine caught and Charlie pulled the shifter into reverse and gunned it. A thirty-foot outburst of clawing tires and pluming exhaust. He locked the brakes and Moira let out a shrill giggle and threw her hand up to cover her mouth.

The cop was pointing the flashlight at them for all he was worth. His face was cadet blank, hovering in the dark like a cantaloupe on a stick. Charlie spun the wheel to the right and Moira said, "Go."

He wasn‘t sure the narrow space between the Blazer and a mailbox cluster was wide enough. The cop stood directly in their path, blocking their only exit. Charlie's flight instinct flared. He could feel their opportunity expiring, but running down a police officer was not within his frame of reference. He could feel the Jeep crouching against its brakes, a mechanical torsion straining to burst free. The cop was fumbling for his sidearm without looking down. "Go," Moira said, bouncing in her seat and clapping twice, "Do it. Now!"

***

It is the cusp of the roaming year, the long-awaited play button of this summer and Char1ie's days are on shuffle, the frontal pulse of breathless sky and sheer vistas giving onto unfurling horizons that soak the eye with enormity and howl at you in ancestral verbs to live all the way, and he's dizzy with it, the giddy warp of being fresh out on the bricks, these six years he‘s just walked off in Walla Walla making even a gas station burger taste of the wild hunt, six years of waiting and imagination making a vent of possibilities billow by a generous power and whoosh down his limbs like he's in free-fall, but even the things that look the same carry with them a concurrent sense of tacked-on time, the dumb ache of facing the workings of an inaccessible history, and what do you know, Charlie‘s still somewhat famous in select circles around town, as in a cardboard cut-out lore pressed mostly out of pulp tales of semi-known and suspected jobs he pulled off in the day, a sphere of unwanted renown based on versions lifted from public print and hearsay with its own lifespan, and sure, the cultured criminati in the scene are making visible space for him, hyping his return exactly one fuck of a lot more than they did his absence, throwing this backyard welcome-out shindig with grilled meats on Styrofoam plates and confetti smiles of the long-lost, where every last one of them seems compelled by a sense of moral failure to ask Charlie if he got the letters that can only be rightly lost or still at the post office, but he is struggling to receive them neutrally, the halting attempts at counterfeit concern by the formerly familiar, a tumble of motley faces he wouldn't choose to remember or give a verified rat‘s ass about either way, and when he spots her standing at a remove from the human clutter milling about, the part of his brain without ambition or information recognizes something about her he could not define well enough to look for, some quality either actual or maybe bled from his own abraded psyche making the whole tableau seem Xeroxed, everyone that is, except for the girl standing offish with crossed feet and empty hands near the weed-tufted margin of a withered garden, a disaffected distance hanging off her like a shawl.

Breathe. Charlie wants to restrain his mind, tries to find the one deep breath that will erase from his aspect any residue of big yard swagger. The air is a heatsoak of singed t-bones and cigarettes. He walks over by her and stops short, an unpresumptuous space between them. His chemicals are haywire from the physical fact of her and he is struggling to stop noticing her particulars.

The gist of conveying casual interest is not lost on him, but the subtleties, the ghost notes of non-verbal harmonizing, these are another matter. This breaching of nerves could be an onset of the freedom bends, he might have surfaced too quickly for his own good. Where to direct his eyes and what is the interval between shifty and staring, how did he ever get this right? Being natural is simply a pose he can no longer strike. Prison has ruined his personal sense of idealized form, leaving him pie-eyed toward the measure of beauty in most instances, but she is clearly outside the lensing effect of his vast loneliness.

He remembers being socially agile, the one with the sort of self-reliant wit around women that others would sometimes envy, but his thoughts so far are a clashing patchwork, and this unbidden awareness of himself is making him feel alien, a stark layer of separateness coating him like an inside-out garment. Being constantly watched, he decides, in no way equates to being seen once.

If only he could stop thinking about the placement and angle of his feet.

Following her cue, he directs his gaze to the incidental crop of wiry grasses reclaiming the rough patch in front of them. He is grateful for the subject matter.

"I think weeds are Mother Nature's graffiti," he says. "How she tags up her own literal turf."

"It‘s a little sad to look at."

"An exhibit you might pay not to see in, let's say, the museum of failed endeavors." -

"The little brass plaque could say: Life size replica of the worst-kept secret in the entire zip code."

"A social comment on modern man's best laid plans," he says, and she looks at him for the first detectable time. She really looks. There is something wary about her, a field of soft caution raised toward him, or maybe, he thinks, she is practiced at warding off walking clichés in general.

He swallows reflexively and adds, "And woman‘s."

She is wearing a short black t-shirt that reads: Two opposable thumbs up for Darwin. Her hair is every color of black and spills straight as ribbons past her shoulders. Conspicuous blue eyes flash up at him like some element fatal to the flesh, giving her look a level of contrast half disruptive to his under-nourished cortex. 

He wonders whether the delicate lure dangling from her belly button justifies his openly admiring it. Her jeans are mischief for the imagination, the high-focus areas faded gloriously and emphasized by a superfluous belt. She has on mismatched Chuck
Taylors: one red, one blue. He notes the silver rings on both thumbs and every finger except the one he checks first.

They watch the rows of sun-dried tomato stakes as if listening to the soup of voices behind them, a lull in the pace he blames on the shorting out of his speakable ideas. The silence between them gains density but he senses a certain economy of word about her. Or maybe he is being wishful, because sometimes silence is misread as disinterest, or worse yet, a personality lapse. He waits for the veer in her bearing, the put-off cues of the easily disenchanted.

She turns fully and, facing him, offers her hand. "I‘m Moira," she says matter-of-factly, with no ado or lying about how nice it is to meet him.

"As in, one of the Fates," he says, shaking her hand. His own is regrettably damp.

"You're the first person ever who knew that," she says with an upturned cotton gaze like a fingertip tracing the button-fly of his soul. "I mean no one, ever. I usually don't even tell people. Because it just sounds corny when I say it."

"I'm fighting the urge to use the word 'poetic' in a sentence for the same reason. Because in all honesty, I almost didn't show up today at all." 

When he tells her his name, she says, "I know."

He studies her over the rim of his ginger ale, inwardly booming like a summer storm.

He is gearing his mind toward surface talk, the middling plane of the noncommittal, because what if she mistakes his lack of reserve for a need to impose his own sense of self onto her. But the wayward current in her voice is an undertow. He wants to ask her a thousand questions about herself, but settles for whether she would like something to drink, a beer maybe. Alcohol, she tells him graciously, only switches on a shame precursor gene she inherited from her Irish grandparents.

She gives off the impression of someone who doesn't want to hear what she already knows. She does not ask the usual situational questions for which he would have to concoct an awkward response, and this deepens his fascination.

He finds himself talking, hears himself speaking maybe too openly of the world he‘s rejoining in progress and it feels oddly intimate in this setting. The word friend has become an unsettling verb while he was away, and he wonders aloud why the permanence of cyber blathering seems to give no one pause. He waits for her to reprove his obsolescence, or worse yet, to ask what it was like inside, which he would be unable to answer without coming off either plaintive or hardened. But instead she says something funny about getting matching MedicA1ert bracelets that say: Do not resuscitate with alcohol or social media. He is unaccustomed to being heard straightforwardly and startled by his inward unwalling. There‘s no telling what she might say next.

Every year, she tells him, she hopes they will give a hurricane her name so that when she watches the news alone, she can pretend the anchors are talking about her. She doesn't drive because other drivers don‘t seem trustworthy, and traffic makes her feel mentally undiagnosed. But she knows her way around a computer, she says, real well. He listens to her with an ease of attention and feels a daft sense of privilege in bearing witness to the matters she is sharing with him.

The day sheds its shadows and someone lights a bonfire.

Charlie can almost feel their personal space contouring, he pictures it anyway as if from a distance, they've become their own subset now, visibly sidelined in a pocket of mutual withdrawal. But he waits for what, a clear signal, because certain discrepancies between inner and outer lives can be embarrassing. Maybe the way she is fingering her hair isn't flirtatious after all. There is a dancerly abandon in her hand gestures, the stray flourish tossed in mid-sentence like a morsel of grace. He looks for a superficial discontent, the press-on angst some girls claw your back with because they think it makes them more interesting. But the thing about her is, she's an unreadable page-turner. She has perfectly crooked incisors, a shy mouth that implies more than she says. The half-bitten thing she does with her lip makes her seem private, even attainable.

She steps in close and approximates a co-conspirator voice. "I heard you held up all fifteen windows at the Reserve bank downtown by yourself, one at a time."

"Allegedly. The jury got hung up on that count. And it was only twelve."

"I remember them calling you the Gentleman Bandit on the news, when they were looking for you. They said you called everyone sir or ma'am and thanked them afterward."

"I just see no need to compound an already dire moment by being rude. I say rob others as you would have them rob you."

"I think that's kind of sweet, in a villainous way. And, I don‘t know, dashing."

"So did the judge."

"That's how old I was then. Twelve. Allegedly."

"Well. No one'd accuse you of being twelve now."

"I could use a ride."

"Where you headed?"

"Away from here, for starters," she says, and he never drops her off.

***

He watches her through the windshield and double panes of commercially tinted plate glass, she is in the bank lobby leveling the scruples of a persnickety teller like a mail-order hypnotist. She has on a pink cotton candy sweeter that fits like gauze, and cheerleader eye shadow. He feels a sinister bloodflow, like he could lose it right there, gripping the steering wheel. He is watching her stroke another man's hindbrain and he knows it's cheap, his creaturely fascination, and not something he‘d admit freely, but it‘s going down with or without him watching and he can't make himself look away.

His nerves thud and thicken maybe vicariously, and maybe it's his voyeur’s vantage making him shudder, the peepshow rush of seeing her take center stage, a mango tease of perk and vamp. He is on fire from tip to tip, in semi-belief at her darling scheme even as it unfolds. She is fingering her pig-tails, and he knows her giggle from behind. The sweetened larceny of nothings for something, lubricated by whatever fiction she is mouthing.

The check could have been written on a coaster.

She bounces onto the passenger seat and licks his earlobe, pressing the envelope thickly into his lap. "See?" she says, and leans her seat back, pulling his hand over by the wrist. "One computer and a pair of these, and you don't need a gun."

***
To be continued.....




Steve Bartholomew 978300
Washington State Reformatory Unit
P.O. Box 777
Monroe, WA 98272-0777

Miguel Angel Paredes - From Death Watch

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To read Miguel's previous entry, click here


September 30, 2014


Dear Minutes Before Six Readers,

I hope when you read this, you find yourselves in the best of health and the highest of spirits.

Sorry I haven't written in a while, but I am trying to tend to everything I must. So I hope you all can understand and not hold my silence against me. I do wish to share the insights of this situation and event, hoping in a certain way it might help even if it‘s just one person in the future or at present.

And please don't confine these experiences to the Row, as really they can be very helpful in anyone’s everyday life. We do face an execution date, yet every human being one day must face the many dangers and risk there are in this world in different ways. Each one at one point in life must face that we are not physically immortal.

These past months have gone into fighting a two-front battle.  On one front I have had to reach out to lawyers and firms, requesting for help with no money to offer them for their services and not even being too sure what I could or not do legally, as we are not allowed to just switch lawyers at will.  And then comes the challenge of starting over - a lawyer or firm has to search for what they can work with and that is not an easy feat, as even the lawyers appointed to us take at times years to present a writ on our behalves. I have been very fortunate to have found the Innocence Network from the University of Houston to look into my case and try to find something to help me. And also, thanks to Arnold Prieto for his immense help and support and advice in this legal ordeal and in living here. I thank God I have his friendship and support.  He's done a great job of combing through possible things that could help and not letting a day pass with out trying our best to get help and see what venues might offer assistance. I already received the copy of the clemency petition filed on my behalf and it was pretty strong.

And I thank my Spiritual Mom, Dorothy, for all her effort and help in collecting letters of support and I send many thanks to everyone who wrote one.

Then, on the other front is the serious situation hanging over me.  I cannot wait until the last minute to decide the legal things that are required, as I must turn in all the paperwork two weeks prior to the scheduled execution date and there are quite a number of procedures for everything, such as releasing ones remains. To add to that it‘s a very difficult topic with the people that one most loves and who love us, a topic that they find too painful to touch, yet we have to touch it, knowing that it‘s causing them a lot of pain. Having to prepare for own ones funeral is a lot more difficult than what one imagines, especially when one is healthy and full of life, and there is so much love one wishes to share.

Setting visitation schedules that are very limited when there's a lot of loved ones is challenging too. Add to all this that many loved ones have been pushing back this event from their mind for many years.  It's like catching up and preparing for the worst, while you already have a rhythm of life with people who have come to love you. Trying to spend time with your family. Trying to love the best you can those closest to you.  Then you add having to stand up and not crumble when you see so much pain in those you love. We have to think first about them and be who uplifts them, having to tell them the things that hurt them while still finding a way of still being supportive to them. I would like to tell each one of you, if you have put something off for tomorrow to deal with a loved one, here or out there, not to wait for a situation like this, because no matter how big or how little your flaws or grievances have been, at the end of the day they really don't matter.  Each day that passes provides us with us the opportunity to grow as loving beings, to ask for forgiveness or to forgive someone, to stop withholding the love our heart freely feels, to allow us to see a smile on our loved one’s face as we share the love flowing through us.

I want to thank everyone who's been here for me. Thank you for your time. I hope this might help anyone who's putting things off until tomorrow. Many blessings to everyone, and I'll be back soon.


Sincerely,


Miguel Angel Paredes



Miguel Angel Paredes 999400
Polunsky Unit
3872 FM 350 South
Livingston, TX 77351
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